Recombinant Human VRK1 Protein
SKU: PKSH031090-50
Recombinant Human VRK1 Protein
| SKU # | PKSH031090 |
| Expression Host | Baculovirus-Insect Cells |
Description
| Synonyms | PCH1, PCH1A |
| Species | Human |
| Expression Host | Baculovirus-Insect Cells |
| Sequence | Met 1-Lys 396 |
| Accession | Q99986 |
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 45.6 kDa |
| Observed Molecular Weight | 47 kDa |
| Tag | None |
| Bio-activity | Not validated for activity |
Properties
| Purity | > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. |
| Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. |
| Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
| Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile 20mM Tris, 500mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, pH 7.4 Normally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual. |
| Reconstitution | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. |
Background
VRK1 is a member of the vaccinia-related kinase (VRK) family of serine/threonine protein kinases. Serine/threonine protein kinases are tumor suppressor that controls the activity of AMP-activated protein kinase family members; thereby playing a role in various processes such as cell metabolism; cell polarity; apoptosis and DNA damage response. VRK1 contains 1 protein kinase domain and localizes to the nucleus. VRK1 gene is widely expressed in human tissues and has increased expression in actively dividing cells; such as those in testis; thymus; fetal liver; and carcinomas. As a serine/threonine kinase; VRK1 phosphorylates 'Thr-18' of p53/TP53 and may thereby prevent the interaction between p53/TP53 and MDM2. Defects in VRK1 are the cause of pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1 (PCH1); also called pontocerebellar hypoplasia with infantile spinal muscular atrophy or pontocerebellar hypoplasia with anterior horn cell disease. PCH1 is characterized by an abnormally small cerebellum and brainstem; central and peripheral motor dysfunction from birth; gliosis and anterior horn cell degeneration resembling infantile spinal muscular atrophy.