Choline Acetyltransferase (ChAT) Activity Assay Kit (Tissue Samples)

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SKU: E-BC-K125-S-500
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Choline Acetyltransferase (ChAT) Activity Assay Kit (Tissue Samples)

SKU # E-BC-K125-S
Detection Instrument Spectrophotometer (324 nm)
Detection Method Colorimetric method


Product Details

Properties

Synonyms ChAT
Sample Type Animal tissue
Sensitivity 1.21 U/g fresh weigh
Detection Range 1.21-40 U/g fresh we
Detection Method Colorimetric method
Assay type Enzyme Activity
Assay time 80 min
Precision Average inter-assay CV: 9.200% | Average intra-assay CV: 5%
Other instruments required Micropipettor, Centrifuge, Incubator, Water bath, Vortex mixer
Other reagents required Normal saline (0.9% NaCl), PBS (0.01 M, pH 7.4)
Storage Reagent 2, Reagent 3, Reagent 6: -20℃, others: 2-8℃
Valid period 12 months


Dilution of Sample

It is recommended to take 2~3 samples with expected large difference to do pre-experiment before formal experiment and dilute the sample according to the result of the pre-experiment and the detection range (1.21-40 U/g fresh weight).

The recommended dilution factor for different samples is as follows (for reference only):

Sample type Dilution factor
20% Mouse brain tissue homogenate 1-2
20% Rat heart tissue homogenate 1
20% Rat liver tissue homogenate 1
20% Mouse kidney tissue homogenate 1
20% Rat lung tissue homogenate 1

 

Note: The diluent is normal saline (0.9% NaCl) or PBS (0.01 M, pH 7.4).

 

Detection Principle

Acetyl-CoA can react with choline under the catalysis of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) to produce coenzyme A (CoA), CoA can combine with the 4, 4-dithiopyridine. The activity of ChAT can be calculated indirectly by measuring the OD value at 324 nm.

 

Kit Components & Storage

Item Component Size 1
(50Assays)
Size 2
(100Assays)
Storage
Reagent 1 Buffer Solution 13 mL ×1 vial 26 mL ×1 vial 2-8°C, 12 months
Reagent 2 Inhibitor 1.2 mL ×1 vial 1.2 mL ×1 vial -20°C, 12 months
Reagent 3 Substrate A Powder ×1 vial Powder ×1 vial -20°C, 12 months
Reagent 4 Substrate B 1.2 mL ×1 vial 1.2 mL ×2 vials 2-8°C, 12 months
Reagent 5 Accelerant A 3 mL ×1 vial 3 mL ×1 vial 2-8°C, 12 months
Reagent 6 Accelerant B 1.2 mL ×1 vial 1.2 mL ×2 vials -20°C, 12 months
Reagent 7 Chromogenic Agent 2 mL ×1 vial 2 mL ×1 vial 2-8°C, 12 months

 

Note: The reagents must be stored strictly according to the preservation conditions in the above table. The reagents in different kits cannot be mixed with each other. For a small volume of reagents, please centrifuge before use, so as not to obtain sufficient amount of reagents.

 

Technical Data:

Parameter:

Intra-assay Precision

Three mouse brain tissue samples were assayed in replicates of 20 to determine precision within an assay. (CV = Coefficient of Variation)

Parameters Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3
Mean (U/g fresh weight) 5.70 22.50 32.00
%CV 5.2 4.9 4.9


Inter-assay Precision

Three mouse brain tissue samples were assayed 20 times in duplicate by three operators to determine precision between assays.

Parameters Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3
Mean (U/g fresh weight) 5.70 22.50 32.00
%CV 9.2 9.3 9.1

 

Sensitivity

The analytical sensitivity of the assay is 1.21 U/g wet weight. This was determined by adding two standard deviations to the mean O.D. obtained when the zero standard was assayed 20 times, and calculating the corresponding concentration.