{"title":"Stocked Products","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"mse-pro-10-mm-x-10-5-mm-undoped-n-type-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-substrate-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO 10 mm x 10.5 mm, Undoped, N-type, Gallium Nitride Single Crystal Substrate C plane (0001)","description":"\u003cstrong\u003eUndoped, N-type free-standing GaN substrate, size 10 mm x 10.5 mm, Single side polish or double side polish\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE Supplies offers premium quality GaN crystal substrates with low dislocation density (on the order of 10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e \/cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e) and uniform surface with no periodic defects. These high quality GaN crystals have an usable area of more than 90%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe offer the best price on the market for high quality GaN crystal substrates. Customers from all over the world have trusted MSE Supplies as their preferred supplier of GaN crystal substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct #: \u003c\/strong\u003eWA0218 \u003cspan\u003e(Single Side Polished) \u003c\/span\u003e\/ \u003cspan\u003eWA0214 (Double Side Polished)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cmain role=\"main\" class=\"wrapper main-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Product\" itemscope=\"\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConductivity type\u003c\/strong\u003e: N-Type\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimension:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10.0 mm x 10.5 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThickness:\u003c\/strong\u003e 350 +\/- 25 u\u003cspan\u003em \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUseable area:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation:\u003c\/strong\u003e C-plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis \u0026lt;1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;\u003c\/strong\u003e15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBow: \u0026lt;\u003c\/strong\u003e20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eResistivity (300K)\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u0026lt; 0.5  Ohm-\u003cspan\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarrier Concentration: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1e17cm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMobility:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/(V.s)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDislocation Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5x10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2 \u003c\/sup\u003e~ 3x10\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePolishing: \u003c\/strong\u003ePolished\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003esurface: Ra \u0026lt;0.5 nm, Epi Ready. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePackage: \u003c\/strong\u003epackaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated References: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCharacterization of GaN single crystals by defect selective etching\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.200306248\" class=\"epub-doi\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.200306248\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCarrier transport in GaN single crystals and radiation detectors investigated by thermally stimulated spectroscopy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.wat.edu.pl\/review\/optor\/12(4)399.PDF\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp:\/\/www.wat.edu.pl\/review\/optor\/12(4)399.PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cstyle type=\"text\/css\"\u003e\u003c!--\nhtml {  margin-top:40px; } body { position:relative;}\n--\u003e\u003c\/style\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polishing (SSP)","offer_id":22039017476,"sku":"WA0218","price":359.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Double Side Polishing (DSP)","offer_id":23185359306810,"sku":"WA0214","price":395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/001_MSE_PRO_10_mm_x_10_5_mm_Undoped_N-type_Gallium_Nitride_Single_Crystal_Substrate__049e62c487.jpg?v=1777490038"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-10-mm-x-10-5-mm-fe-doped-semi-insulating-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO 10 mm x 10.5 mm Fe-Doped Semi-Insulating Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C Plane (0001)","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription for 10 mm x 10.5 mm Fe-Doped Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C Plane (0001)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE Supplies offers premium quality GaN crystal substrates with low dislocation density (on the order of 10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e \/cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e) and uniform surface with no periodic defects. These high quality GaN crystals have an usable area of more than 90%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe offer the best price on the market for high quality GaN crystal substrates. Customers from all over the world have trusted MSE Supplies as their preferred supplier of GaN crystal substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eFree-standing GaN substrate, C plane (0001), semi-insulating, size 10 mm x 10.5 mm \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003eConductivity type\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e: semi-insulating\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eSingle side polished (SSP)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003eProduct #: WA0220\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 10.0 mm x 10.5 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 350 +\/- 25 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsable area: \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C-plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis \u0026lt;1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt; 15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt; 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistivity (300K): \u0026gt; 10\u003csup\u003e6 \u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eOhm-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFe-doping concentration: ~ 3\u003cspan\u003e × 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e18\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e−\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDislocation Density: 5x10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2 \u003c\/sup\u003e~ 3x10\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2 \u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: Ga face polish. Front surface: Ra \u0026lt;0.2 nm, epi-ready, double side polished available upon request\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage: packaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated References\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n1. Semi-insulating GaN and its evaluation for alpha particle detection\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0168-9002(03)01550-X\"\u003ehttp:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0168-9002(03)01550-X\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e2. High power microwave GaN-based devices\u003cbr\u003ehttp:\/\/ecst.ecsdl.org\/content\/75\/12\/77.full.pdf\u003cbr\u003edoi: \u003cspan class=\"slug-doi\" title=\"10.1149\/07512.0077ecst\"\u003e10.1149\/07512.0077ecst \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ccite\u003e\u003cabbr class=\"slug-jnl-abbrev\" title=\"ECS Transactions\"\u003eECS Trans.\u003c\/abbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pub-date\"\u003e 2016 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-vol\"\u003evolume 75,\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-issue\"\u003eissue 12, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pages\"\u003e77-84\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/cite\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003ccite\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pages\"\u003e3. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/cite\u003e\u003ccite\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pages\"\u003eCharge Transfer in Fe-doped GaN: the Role of the Donor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/cite\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUstun Sunay, J. Dashdorj, M.E. Zvanut, J.G. Harrison, J. H. Leach, and K. Udwary, Charge Transfer in Fe-doped GaN: the Role of the Donor. \"Charge Transfer in Fe-doped GaN: the Role of the Donor,\" \u003ci\u003eAIP Conference Proceedings\u003c\/i\u003e, v.1583, 2014, p. 297.\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23760388358202,"sku":"WA0220","price":485.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/002_MSE_PRO_10_mm_x_10_5_mm_Fe-Doped_Semi-Insulating_Gallium_Nitride_Single_Crystal__93c59aa551.jpg?v=1777492141"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-inch-si-doped-n-type-gan-4-5-um-gallium-nitride-template-on-sapphire-0001","title":"MSE PRO 2 inch Si-doped N-type GaN 4.5 um Gallium Nitride Template on Sapphire (0001)","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures for 2 in Si-doped N-type 4.5 um Gallium Nitride Template on Sapphire, SSP or DSP\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePart No: WA0204 for SSP sapphire substrate, WA0223 for DSP sapphire substrate\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConductivity type: N-Type (Si-doped)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSapphire Substrate Polish: Single side polish (SSP) or double side polish (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.2 mm (2 inch diameter)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness\/Thickness STD:4.5 ±1 μm \/ \u0026lt; 3%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsable area: \u0026gt; 90% (edge and macro defects exclusion)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of GaN: C plane (0001) off angle toward A-axis 0.2 ± 0.1 deg\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistivity (300K): \u0026lt; 0.05 Ohm-cm \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of sapphire substrate: C plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis 0.2 ± 0.1 deg\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage: packaged in a clean room environment, in cassettes or single wafer containers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelated References:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Si- and Ge-Doped GaN Films Grown with GaN Buffer Layers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"display: inline !important;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1143\/JJAP.31.2883\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1143\/JJAP.31.2883\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. Band-gap re-normalization and band filling in Si-doped GaN films studied by photoluminescence spectroscopy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.371377\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.371377\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3. The role of dislocation scattering in \u003ci\u003en\u003c\/i\u003e-type GaN films\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.122012\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.122012\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4. Activation energies of Si donors in GaN\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.115805\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.115805\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sectionInfo abstractSectionHeading\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"sectionHeading\" id=\"fragmentNav_0\"\u003eABSTRACT\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"NLM_paragraph\"\u003eThe electronic properties of Si donors in\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eheteroepitaxial\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elayers of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ewere investigated. The\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003en-\u003c\/i\u003etype\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elayers were grown by\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emetal organic chemical vapor deposition\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand either intentionally\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edoped\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ewith Si or unintentionally\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edoped.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe samples were evaluated by variable\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003etemperature\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eHall effect\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emeasurements\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ephotoluminescence\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(PL)\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003espectroscopy.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eFor both types of samples the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003en\u003c\/i\u003e¨«type conductivity was found to be dominated by a donor with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eactivation energy between 12 and 17 meV. This donor is attributed to Si atoms substituting for Ga in the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elattice (Si\u003csub\u003eGa\u003c\/sub\u003e). The range of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eactivation energies\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis due to different levels of donor concentrations and acceptor compensation in our samples. The assignment of a PL signature to a donor acceptor pair recombination involving the Si donor level as the initial state of the radiative transition yields the position of the optical Si donor level in the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eband gap\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eat u\u003ci\u003eE\u003c\/i\u003e\u003csub\u003e\u003ci\u003ec\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/sub\u003e(22+\/-4) meV. A deeper donor level is also present in our\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ematerial with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eactivation energy\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eof 34 meV which is tentatively assigned to oxygen donors substituting for nitrogen (O\u003csub\u003eN\u003c\/sub\u003e).\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":22126784964,"sku":"WA0204","price":845.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":23111103021114,"sku":"WA0223","price":854.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/003_MSE_PRO_2_inch_Si-doped_N-type_GaN_4_5_um_Gallium_Nitride_Template_on_Sapphire_0_75b82b774e.jpg?v=1777492609"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-single-tier-4-jar-lab-roller-mill-up-to-20-l-capacity-1","title":"MSE PRO Single Tier 4-Jar Lab Roller Mill, Up to 20 L capacity","description":"\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: \u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO\u003csup\u003eTM\u003c\/sup\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eManufacturer: MSE Supplies LLC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU#: MA0113\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eModel: JM-4-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Tools: Horizontal Grinding Jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Grinding Jar: 4 (jars sold separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Jar Volumes: 0.5L to 5L each\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Loading Capacity: 140 kg \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e(35 kg\/jar)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRotational Speed of Grinding Jar: 410 RPM\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Rollers: 3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller Length: 564mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower Supply: 110V Single phase\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverall Dimension: W860 x D660 x H660mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNet Weight: 78 KG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan customize based on special customer requirements. Safety guard covers and enclosures are available for guarding and protection. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1065114964,"sku":"MA0113","price":4395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/008_MSE_PRO_Single_Tier_4-Jar_Lab_Roller_Mill_Up_to_20_L_capacity_7b894b9c3e.jpg?v=1777583863"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-5-mm-agate-milling-media-balls-1-kg","title":"MSE PRO 5 mm Agate Milling Media Balls, 1 kg","description":"\u003ch2 class=\"article-title\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNatural Brazilian Agate Grinding Media Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Agate_Milling_Media_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1603910133\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.65g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: sphere\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvailable Diameter: 3mm~30mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription for 5 mm Agate Milling Media\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh purity natural Brazilian agate (97.26% SiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e) grinding media balls, highly wear-resistant and resistant to acids (except HF) and solvent, these balls are used whenever small quantity of samples need to be grinded without contamination. Different sizes of agate grinding balls available: 3mm to 20mm. The grinding media balls are extensively applied to in the fields of Ceramics, Electronics, Light Industry, Paint, Ink, Medicine, Food, Geology, Chemical Engineering and so on.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh purity, low contamination to the samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh cost-effective, low wear and long lifetime\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh specific gravity, high grinding efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly wear resistant to acid and solvents\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly polished, smooth, easy to clean, low abrasion to the equipment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh mechanical strength, good toughness, impact resistance, no broken beads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMainly used for lab planetary ball mill machine\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUse of the Milling Media Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePregrinding the coarse, hard material with large balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse of many small balls will increase the fine fraction if the running time is increased\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA higher mass (spec. weight) of the grinding balls will accelerate the grinding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize of the Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eType of feed material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall diameter\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHard samples feed particle size \u0026lt;10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e30 mm or 40 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMedium piece size (\u0026lt;5 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFine material (0.5 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10 mm or 5 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHomogenisation of dry or liquid samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHomogenisation of viscous samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese are general recommendations: the size of grinding jars and grinding balls should be determined experimentally if necessary.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eModel No.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBA0302\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuantity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1 kg - 5 mm Agate balls, Approx. - 5,770 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSpecific Gravity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.65 kg\/dm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBulk Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.5 kg\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esphere\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eivory white \/gray\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall Diameters\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3mm~20mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e7.2~7.5 Mohs;\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esoft to medium-hard samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003egood \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Grinding Jar\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eagate jar\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElement Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGeneral specifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Materials\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical composition\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eElement\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShare %\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e97.26\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMgO\/CaO\/Mn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.74\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420216762426,"sku":"BA0302","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/012_MSE_PRO_5_mm_Agate_Milling_Media_Balls_1_kg_f4d9ed22e6.jpg?v=1777583891"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-304-stainless-steel-grinding-media-balls-1-kg","title":"MSE PRO 304 Stainless Steel Grinding Media Balls, 1 kg","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePolished 304 Stainless Steel Grinding Media Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e304 stainless steel is the most common type of stainless steel. 304 stainless steel grinding media balls have excellent corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance, and therefore have been widely used in many different grinding and milling applications. Choose between 1 mm - 50 mm in size for the stainless steel media.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGeneral Description for 304 Stainless Steel Grinding Media\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: 304 Stainless Steel (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/stainless-steel-milling-media\/products\/316-stainless-steel-grinding-media-balls-3mm-to-50mm\"\u003e316 stainless steel\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/stainless-steel-milling-media\/products\/chrome-steel-grinding-media-balls-5mm-to-50mm\"\u003echrome steel \u003c\/a\u003egrinding balls are available)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall diameters: 1mm\/ 3mm\/ 5mm\/ 10mm\/ 15mm\/ 20mm\/ 25mm\/ 50mm (other sizes are available upon request) \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 8.0 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness: \u003cspan\u003e187HB, 90HRB, 200HV\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrade: grade 1000 for bearing balls \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion resistance: good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: medium-hard, brittle samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible grinding jars: 304 stainless steel jars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#8cafc7\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct #\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize (mm)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eQuantity\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0400\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e1\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg Approx. - 238,913 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0401\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 8,849 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0402\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 1,911 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0403\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 467 balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0404\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 239 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0405\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e12\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 138 balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0406\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 71 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0406A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e15.875  (5\/8\")\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1- kg Approx. - 60 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0407\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 30 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0409\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e25\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 15 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBA0412\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 2 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#8cafc7\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCHEMICAL COMPOSITION\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003eCHROMIUM\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e18%-20%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCARBON\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e.08% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNICKEL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8%-10.5%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMANGANESE\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSILICON\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePHOSPHOROUS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e.045% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSULPHUR\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e.03% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe difference between 316 and 304 stainless steel\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSimilar to 304 stainless steel, Grade 316 stainless steel has high amounts of chromium and nickel. A major difference between 304 and 316 stainless steel is the amount of molybdenum (Mo) in the chemical composition, with 316 stainless steel containing 2 to 3 percent by weight of molybdenum vs only trace amounts found in 304 stainless steel. The higher molybdenum content results in grade 316 possessing increased corrosion resistance.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"5mm","offer_id":18331348369466,"sku":"BA0402","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10mm","offer_id":18331348893754,"sku":"BA0404","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15mm","offer_id":19042359017530,"sku":"BA0406","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"20mm","offer_id":23640712937530,"sku":"BA0407","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"25mm","offer_id":18331349745722,"sku":"BA0409","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50mm","offer_id":18331350597690,"sku":"BA0412","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3mm","offer_id":18364567552058,"sku":"BA0401","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1mm","offer_id":18331348041786,"sku":"BA0400","price":252.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"38mm (1.5 inch)","offer_id":32046736703546,"sku":"BA0420","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12mm","offer_id":32046737424442,"sku":"BA0405","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"8mm","offer_id":32046737915962,"sku":"BA0403","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15.875mm","offer_id":39384985436218,"sku":"BA0406A","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/013_MSE_PRO_304_Stainless_Steel_Grinding_Media_Balls_1_kg_6b44e9db74.jpg?v=1777583899"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-ml-teflon-planetary-ball-mill-grinding-jar","title":"MSE PRO 100 ml Teflon Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jar","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription of Teflon\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ePlanetary Ball Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePTFE \/ Teflon milling\/grinding jars are non-sticky.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTeflon grinding jars have been widely used because of the minimal contamination and easy-to-clean benefits.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes the grinding jar, lid, silicone sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/ptfe-teflon-roller-mill-jars\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTeflon Roller Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e are also available. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 524.5px;\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePTFE Teflon Milling Jars for Planetary Mill\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePrice List\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct #\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVolume (ml)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrice (USD)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0709\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e215\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0701\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e279\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0705\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e250\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e409\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0710\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e545\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0703\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e875\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0712\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1,500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1495\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0706\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1755\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0704\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2,500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1695\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0708\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1865\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0707\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2195\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0711\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2529\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0702\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3075\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures of Teflon Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct Number: JA0701\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaterial: PTFE \/Teflon\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJar Volume: 100 ml (0.1 L)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 2.14 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape: Cylindrical, Outer diameter 68 mm, Inner diameter 48 mm, Height 77 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor: White\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance: Very good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAccessories\u003cspan\u003e: Lid and silicone sealing gasket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Balls: Mixed Zirconia balls (should be ordered separately)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: Caustic, abrasive samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrinding Jar Ball Configurations\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrinding Jar Volume\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e100ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e250ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e500ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1000ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Ball Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e84g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e210g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e420g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e840g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5mm zirconia balls (0.39 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e65 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e162 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10mm zirconia balls (3.17 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e16 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e40 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e40 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e80 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e15mm zirconia balls (10.71 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 pc\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e24 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e47 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20mm zirconia balls (25.39 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese values are recommendations for general use, the number of balls should be determined experimentally if necessary.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22470060900410,"sku":"JA0701","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/016_MSE_PRO_100_ml_Teflon_Planetary_Ball_Mill_Grinding_Jar_ac8266588b.jpg?v=1777583920"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-dysprosium-iii-oxide-dy-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-powder-99-99-4n","title":"MSE PRO Dysprosium (III) Oxide (Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) Powder 99.99% 4N","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cb\u003eDysprosium (III) Oxide, Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e , 99.99% 4N High Purity Powder\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: \u003cspan\u003ePO1201 (500 g), PO1202 (1 kg)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 1308-87-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 372.998 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 7.81 g\/mL at 25°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting Point: 2408°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size: 4~6 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: white and slightly hygroscopic powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility: Moderately soluble in acid, not soluble in water.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture Sensitivity: slightly hygroscopic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99.99% 4N (\u003cspan\u003eTREO*\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* TREO - Total Rare Earth Oxides\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (dysprosium oxide) is used in ceramics, glass, phosphors, lasers and dysprosium halide lamps. Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is commonly used as an additive in making optical materials. It is also used in catalysis applications. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotes: \u003cspan\u003eMore detailed product information including SDS, certificate of analysis (COA), lead time and volume pricing are available upon request.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"574\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"268\"\u003eRare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"306\"\u003eNon- Rare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLa\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFe\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    5.50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCeO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e      \u0026lt;4.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCaO       31.50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePr\u003csub\u003e6\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e       18.52\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCl\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e         86.30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;9.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;6.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLoss on Ignition (L.O.I.)     \u0026lt;0.41%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTb\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;16.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHo\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;22.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEr\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    5.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYb\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     \u0026lt;10.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eY\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePreparation and thermophysical properties of \u003c\/span\u003eDy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eZr\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eceramic for thermal barrier coatings, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eX Qiang, P Wei, W Jingdong, Q Longhao, M Hezhuo - Materials Letters, 2005 - Elsevier\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransparent ceramics for lighting\u003cbr\u003eGC Wei - Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2009 - Elsevier\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEffect of Y and Dy co-doping on electrical conductivity of ceria ceramics\u003cbr\u003eSK Tadokoro, ENS Muccillo - Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2007 - Elsevier\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePreparation and photocatalytic activity of anatase titania modified with dysprosium oxide, R NK, AK Akhila - Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences , 2016 - jchps.com\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"100g","offer_id":31377997463610,"sku":"PO1203","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500g","offer_id":21744412164154,"sku":"PO1201","price":1293.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"1kg","offer_id":16904606613562,"sku":"PO1202","price":2256.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/017_MSE_PRO_Dysprosium_III_Oxide_Dy_sub_2_sub_O_sub_3_sub_Powder_99_99_4N_47c5dfb44c.jpg?v=1777583927"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-1-1-mm-12-15-ohm-sq-ito-coated-glass-substrate","title":"MSE PRO 1.1 mm 12~15 Ohm\/Sq ITO Coated Glass Substrate","description":"\u003ch2\u003e12~15 Ohm\/sq, ITO Glass Substrate, Indium Doped Tin Oxide (In-SnO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e or ITO) coated glass, can customize conductive film patterns as required\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eFree Samples\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e are available upon request for preliminary testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/blogs\/news\/ito-indium-tin-oxide-1\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/blogs\/news\/ito-indium-tin-oxide-1\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eClick here for publications using our products\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eITO Patterns can be custom made based on customer requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass: NSG Soda Lime Glass (SLG),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass Transition Temperature: 564°C (1,047°F )\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 1\" x 1\" (25 mm x 25 mm), 2\" x 2\", 4\" x 4\", or can be customized.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial Patterns: can be customized according to customer provided drawings.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSheet resistance: \u003ca title=\"ITO GLASS, ITO SUBSTRATE, 5-7 Ohm\/sq\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\/products\/ito-glass-substrate-5-7-ohm-sq-indium-doped-tin-oxide-in-sno2-or-ito-coated-glass-can-customize-conductive-film-patterns-as-required?variant=32483808132\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\/products\/ito-glass-substrate-5-7-ohm-sq-indium-doped-tin-oxide-in-sno2-or-ito-coated-glass-can-customize-conductive-film-patterns-as-required?variant=32483808132\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e5-7 ohm\/sq,\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca title=\"ITO GLASS, ITO SUBSTRATE,\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/7-9-ohm-sq-ito-substrate-indium-doped-tin-oxide-in-sno2-or-ito-coated-glass-can-customize-conductive-film-patterns-as-required\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/mse-pro-1-1-mm-7-10-ohm-sq-ito-coated-glass-substrate?variant=19984542596\"\u003e7-9 ohm\/sq,\u003c\/a\u003e12-15 ohm\/sq, 18 ohm\/sq, 30 ohm\/sq, 50 ohm\/sq, 100 ohm\/sq, or can be customized.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass thickness: 1.1 mm is standard, other thickness can be customized\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eITO coating thickness: ~ 100 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransmittance: \u0026gt;84%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTypical RMS \u0026lt; 5 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEtching capability: Laser etching or wet etching of various patterns.  \u003cspan\u003eBoth techniques have a resolution of \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e+\/- 50um.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"661\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"661\" colspan=\"4\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003etechnical information and specifications of ITO coated soda lime glass\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"114\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSheet Resistance  (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eVisible Light Transmittance  (%)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThickness  of  ITO Film\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥90\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e120Å± 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥87. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e150Å± 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥87. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e200Å±30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥87. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e230Å± 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥86. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e300Å±5oÅ\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e350Å± 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥84. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e400Å± 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e500Å± 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥80. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e650Å± 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e950Å± 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1350Å± 150Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥84. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1850Å± 200Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤7\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥80. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2200Å± 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥77. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3500Å± 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"661\" colspan=\"4\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e* Transmission will vary slightly depending on thickness of the glass substrate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable height=\"594\" width=\"595\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"866\" colspan=\"6\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cb\u003eITO conductive glass substrates\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade (ohm\/sq)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSize L x W (mmxmm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThickness (mm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMinimum of Order\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrices of non-etched ($\/sheet)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrices of etched Patterns ($\/sheet)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10x10\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.49\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ex15\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.69\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25x25\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.39\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50x50\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.29\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100x100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13.29\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndium tin oxide (ITO) is one of the most widely used transparent conducting oxides (TCO) because of its two main properties, its electrical conductivity and optical transparency. ITO can also be easily deposited on a substrate as a thin film. High quality sputtered Indium Doped Tin Oxide (ITO) films can be used as electrodes for photovoltaic\/solar cells, LCD display, electrochemical deposition, capacitors, Infrared detection applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomer Testimonials\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCarlos Biaou, a PhD student at \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/berkeley.edu\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/berkeley.edu\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUC Berkeley\u003c\/a\u003e worked with MSE Supplies to fabricate several hundred customized \u003ca title=\"customized ITO and FTO substrates\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\"\u003eITO and FTO substrates\u003c\/a\u003e for his thesis research, and he had a very positive feedback on the products and services he received from MSE Supplies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"The uniformity of the ITO and FTO layers were excellent, and the custom pattern I ordered was well formed.\" \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"The variation in size from substrate to substrate is within the margins of errors I needed, so that's great too.\" \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"I appreciate the great customer service and diligence you've shown in customizing my substrates.\" \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDr. Selma Duhovi from \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/web.mit.edu\/\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMIT\u003c\/a\u003e has used the \u003ca title=\"customized ITO and FTO substrates\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\"\u003eITO and FTO substrates\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e provided by \u003c\/span\u003eMSE Supplies for smart glass application, and has been very satisfied with the products and services provided by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"The FTO and ITO glass slides you sent me work GREAT!\"\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"The substrates work really well for smart glass application.\"\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"The experiments have gone well!\" \u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical Academia Customers\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eNREL, UC Berkeley, UCLA, Caltech, MIT, Yale, University of Michigan, Cornell, University of Chicago, State University of New York (SUNY), McMaster Univ., National Physical Laboratory (NPL), etc.\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"10mm x 10mm x 1.1 mm 100 PC\/PK","offer_id":3387304452,"sku":"GL0308","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15mm x 15mm x 1.1 mm 100 PC\/PK","offer_id":39883116019770,"sku":"GL0372","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"25mm x 25mm x 1.1mm, 100 PC\/PK","offer_id":19983951812,"sku":"GL0342","price":329.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50mm x 50mm x 1.1mm, 50 PC\/PK","offer_id":19984044228,"sku":"GL0343","price":318.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100mm x 100mm x 1.1mm, 25 PC\/PK","offer_id":19984068932,"sku":"GL0302","price":329.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/018_MSE_PRO_1_1_mm_12_15_Ohm_Sq_ITO_Coated_Glass_Substrate_c3dbaee652.jpg?v=1777583934"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-ito-coated-pet-film","title":"MSE PRO ITO Coated PET Film","description":"\u003ch2\u003eTransparent Conductive PET Film Coated with Indium Doped Tin Oxide (In-SnO2 or ITO) in rolls or one square meter PET film sheets (ITO\/PET)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications of ITO Coated PET Film\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh quality sputtered ITO films can be used as electrodes for photovoltaic\/solar cell, LCD display, flexible display, electro-chemical deposition, biosensors, capacitors, infrared detection applications. Our ITO-coated PET films have also been used as ITO coated EMI shielded plastic windows.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLearn more about our indium tin oxide coated PET films below.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate: optically clear PET film\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePET substrate thickness: \u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e0.175 mm (175 microns) or 0.125 mm (125 microns) \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass Transition Temperature (Tg) of PET is 67-81°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: Roll width = 800 mm, length can be customized. One square meter (1 m^2) sheet dimensions: 1250 mm x 800 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eITO Coating Sheet Resistance Options: 6~10 ohm\/sq, 20~30 ohm\/sq, 30~40 ohm\/sq, 5\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e0~80 ohm\/sq, \u003c\/span\u003e100~140 ohm\/sq, other sheet resistance ITO\/PET films are available upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eITO Coating Thickness: 200 - 350 nm (6\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~10 ohm\/sq), 65 - 95 nm (20~30 ohm\/sq), 15 - 25 nm (100~140\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px;\"\u003e ohm\/sq)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px;\"\u003eSurface Roughness RMS (\u003cspan\u003e5um x 5um area)\u003c\/span\u003e:~ A few nanometers based on AFM\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVisible Light Transmittance: \u0026gt;85% (100\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~140 ohm\/sq\u003c\/span\u003e), \u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e\u0026gt;83% (20\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~30 ohm\/sq\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e\u0026gt;75% (5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~8 ohm\/sq\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e) \u003c\/span\u003eUV absorption \u0026gt;85%, IR reflection \u0026gt;85%, microwave degradation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCustomized sizes and sheet resistance options are available upon request.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"410\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"410\" colspan=\"3\"\u003eITO Layer thickness information\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"119\"\u003eSpecification (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003eSheet Resistance  (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003eThickness  of  ITO Film\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e120Å± 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e150Å± 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e200Å±30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e230Å± 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e300Å±5oÅ\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e350Å± 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e400Å± 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e500Å± 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e650Å± 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e950Å± 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e1350Å± 150Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e1850Å± 200Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤7\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e2200Å± 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e3500Å± 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (100~140 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":14706032017466,"sku":"GL0403","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.4m x 0.7m x 0.175mm (20~30 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":14706031984698,"sku":"GL0401","price":327.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (6~10 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":3436447044,"sku":"GL0402","price":437.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (30~40 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":31725762183226,"sku":"GL0408","price":318.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.125mm (20~35 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":31725762740282,"sku":"GL0409","price":327.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (50~80 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":31955025690682,"sku":"GL0410","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (70~100 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":39403901091898,"sku":"GL0411","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/019_MSE_PRO_ITO_Coated_PET_Film_1930245488.jpg?v=1777583942"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-laser-diode-grade-2-inch-undoped-n-type-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO Laser Diode Grade 2 inch Undoped N-type Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C plane (0001)","description":"\u003cmeta content=\"IE=11.0000\" http-equiv=\"X-UA-Compatible\"\u003e\u003c!-- Header hook for plugins ================================================== --\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/javascripts\/shopify_stats.js?v=6\" type=\"text\/javascript\" async=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar Shopify = Shopify || {};\n      Shopify.shop = \"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\";\n      Shopify.theme = {\"name\":\"Supply\",\"id\":8952913,\"theme_store_id\":679,\"role\":\"main\"};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript id=\"__st\"\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar __st={\"a\":7162167,\"offset\":-25200,\"reqid\":\"b939fbb3-2ea8-4163-8291-50a2d12f2759\",\"pageurl\":\"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/collections\/frontpage\/products\/semi-insulating-free-standing-gan-substrate-size-10mm-x-10-0mm\",\"s\":\"products-384611941\",\"t\":\"lead\",\"u\":\"9aeda1251edc\",\"p\":\"product\",\"rtyp\":\"product\",\"rid\":384611941};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript\u003e\/\/ 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src=\"\/\/html5shiv.googlecode.com\/svn\/trunk\/html5.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/respond.min.js?102\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003clink href=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/respond-proxy.html\" id=\"respond-proxy\" rel=\"respond-proxy\"\u003e\u003clink href=\"\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/search?q=41b484d1ad683232ac9ac3b615a8a8ea\" id=\"respond-redirect\" rel=\"respond-redirect\"\u003e\u003cscript src=\"\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/search?q=41b484d1ad683232ac9ac3b615a8a8ea\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003c![endif]--\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/ajax.googleapis.com\/ajax\/libs\/jquery\/1.11.0\/jquery.min.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/modernizr.min.js?102\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Product\" itemscope=\"\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eFree-standing (single crystal) GaN substrate, C plane (0001), size 2\" diameter\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eConductivity type\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e: N-type (undoped)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimension:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2\" diameter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThickness:\u003c\/strong\u003e 350 +\/- 25 u\u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUsable area:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan\u003eC-plane (0001) off angle toward M-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ea\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003exis \u0026lt;\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBow: \u0026lt; \u003c\/strong\u003e20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eResistivity (300K)\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u0026lt; 0.5 Ohm.cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarrier Concentration: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1e17cm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMobility:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/(V*s)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDislocation Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026lt; 9 x 10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePolishing: \u003c\/strong\u003eFront surface: Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm, epi-ready polished. back surface fine ground.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePackage: \u003c\/strong\u003epackaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelated Reference\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Blue InGaN\/GaN laser diodes grown on (33\u003cimg class=\"section_image\" src=\"https:\/\/wol-prod-cdn.literatumonline.com\/cms\/attachment\/cd783ad8-b0b1-467c-96cb-f49a4169fcf9\/tex2gif-ueqn-1.gif\"\u003e) free¨«standing GaN substrates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca class=\"epub-doi\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.201001012\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.201001012\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.Review: \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.jsap.or.jp\/jsapi\/Pdf\/Number01\/Vol-1_Cutting%20Edge.pdf\" ping=\"\/url?sa=t\u0026amp;source=web\u0026amp;rct=j\u0026amp;url=https:\/\/www.jsap.or.jp\/jsapi\/Pdf\/Number01\/Vol-1_Cutting%2520Edge.pdf\u0026amp;ved=0ahUKEwjbxaOk1__bAhXGITQIHVXIALwQFghMMAU\"\u003eInGaN-BASED LASER DIODES\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ehttps:\/\/www.jsap.or.jp\/jsapi\/Pdf\/Number01\/Vol-1_Cutting%20Edge.pdf\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420258738234,"sku":"WA0222","price":4473.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/025_MSE_PRO_Laser_Diode_Grade_2_inch_Undoped_N-type_Gallium_Nitride_Single_Crystal_C_79460a36f8.jpg?v=1777583971"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-0-4l-4-x-100ml-or-4-x-50-ml-bench-top-mini-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-3","title":"MSE PRO 0.4L (4 x 100ml or 4 x 50 ml) Bench Top Mini High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO Bench Top Mini High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill, 0.4L Size (4 x 100ml or 4 x 50 ml)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eA demo unit is available at a lower price. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003ePlease \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us-page\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e if you are\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003einterested.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDesigned for holding four 50 ml size milling jars or 100 ml milling size jars (to be ordered separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCan be placed in a glove box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShould not be used in an Argon atmosphere\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eas it can cause arcing due to a 110V voltage power supply to this equipment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/milling-media\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling media\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur wide range of premium quality milling jars and milling media balls have excellent wear resistance and milling efficiency for powder milling, and therefore can reduce particle sizes of powder materials quickly while minimizing the contamination from the wear debris.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe maximum loading weight on the 0.4L planetary ball mill is 4kg. When the high density and heavy tungsten carbide (WC) jars are used, only two jars can be run at the same time. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy MSE PRO products from MSE Supplies\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChoose a combination of MSE PRO planetary ball mill, milling jars and milling media balls to get the superior performance for your milling applications at the best value on the market. All \u003cspan\u003eMSE PRO ball milling products are further supported by a team of trained scientists and engineers. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eContact us\u003c\/a\u003e today to discuss your ball milling needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures of 0.4L Bench Top Vertical Planetary Ball Milling Machine\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eModel: \u003cspan\u003ePMV1-0.4L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: 530 mm x 300 mm x 360 mm, suitable for use in glove boxes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial gear design for low noise and vibration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStable rotation speed.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgrammable milling segments, with reversible rotation option.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecured jar holders to prevent jars from flying out.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSafety guaranteed transparent view port.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne year product warranty (excluding consumables) and long term product and applications support.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized power supply. Please specify when placing the order.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications of Planetary Ball Mills\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMixing, grinding and milling of powder materials to micrometer size or nanometer size. Typical materials for grinding and milling include ceramics, powdered metals for additive manufacturing, lithium battery materials, cannabis plant materials, minerals, pigments, agrochemicals, etc. Both dry milling and wet milling with solvent can be performed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference academia customers\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eof MSE PRO High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill from MSE Supplies\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNASA, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne \u003cspan\u003eNational Laboratory, \u003c\/span\u003eColumbia University, UIUC, Purdue University, Cornell University, University of California - Irvine, Arizona State University, University of Idaho, University of Washington, Clemson University, Texas A\u0026amp;M University, Binghamton University, South Dakota State University, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Texas State University, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, North Carolina State University, University of Waterloo in Canada, CNR-SPIN in Italy... and more\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 570px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 560px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMain Parameters\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct Number\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMA0101\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMill Jar Volume\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50ml, 100ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003eMill Jar Materials\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003eShop for\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVoltage\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e110V single phase (by default). Other voltage options are available upon request (extra cost applies)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMachine Dimensions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e530 mm x 300 mm x 360 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMachine Weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25 kg for the machine weight (excluding accessories)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWork mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2 or 4 jars working simultaneously\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDry\/wet milling\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpeed Frequency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDrive Mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGear drive\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRotational Speed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e90-870 RPM, adjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRevolution : Rotation Speed Ratio\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1:2 (revolution speed: 45 - 435RPM)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003eMaximum loading weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\u0026lt; 4 kg including jars, milling media and materials\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJar Loading Capacity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial + milling balls \u0026lt; 2\/3 jar volume\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInput Granularity Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 10 mm for soft materials,\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 3 mm for hard materials\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOutput Granularity Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMin. of 0.1 µm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFields of Application\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterials Science, Chemical Engineering, Battery Materials Research, General Particle Size Reduction\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFeed Material\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSoft, hard, brittle, fibrous, cellulose, herb, leafs, glass, soil, mineral ores, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, fluorescent materials, pigments, paints, inks, carbon, battery materials, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType of grinding jars\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless steel, zirconia, agate, alumina, nylon, PU, tungsten carbide, Teflon (PTFE) etc, vacuum jars are available upon request. \u003cstrong\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType of grinding \/ milling media\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless steel balls, zirconia balls, alumina balls, agate balls, tungsten carbide balls, etc. \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/milling-media\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling media\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMax. continuous operating time (full-load)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e60 hours\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInterval operation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, with direction reversal (Reverse Time Between Clockwise and counterclockwise turns: 1-99 min)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCertificates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eISO 9001, CE\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct image is for reference only. After the current stock is sold out, the new jar holders with machine will be black.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs):\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat lubricant should be used for the maintenance of the gears of the planetary ball mill? Answer: #2 Lithium Grease - NLGI 2 Lithium Grease can be applied on the gears every a few months for maintenance purposes (lubrication, anti-rust, etc.). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":5183980420,"sku":"MA0101","price":4835.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/027_MSE_PRO_0_4L_4_x_100ml_or_4_x_50_ml_Bench_Top_Mini_High_Energy_Vertical_Planetar_99e5fd5145.jpg?v=1777583979"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-ml-d65-x-h76-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 100 ml D65 X H76 Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures of 100 ml D65 X H76 mm Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Planetary Jar Size Chart\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/size_chart_for_jars_large.png?v=1548094008\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDescription\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eItem No.: JA0203\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJar Volume:100 ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: Height 76 mm, OD 65 mm, ID 50 mm, Wall Thickness 15 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320°\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 0.1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecial Features:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"100ml","offer_id":6190038340,"sku":"JA0203","price":758.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JA0203_1_2withBG.png?v=1752254692"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-250-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 250 ml Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No.: JA0208\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: 250 ml\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: Outer diam. = 92.4 mm | Inner diam. = 74mm | Height w\/ lid = 89 mm | Height w\/o lid = 78.2 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22554266075194,"sku":"JA0208","price":963.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/JA0208_1.jpg?v=1752254684"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-500-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills-2","title":"MSE PRO 500 mL Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No.: \u003cstrong\u003eJA0210\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: 500 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: Height 119 mm, OD 100 mm, ID 83 mm, Wall Thickness 17 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455736139834,"sku":"JA0210","price":1506.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/031_MSE_PRO_500_mL_Y-Stabilized_Zirconia_Milling_Jar_for_Planetary_Mills_aa44f53a0e.jpg?v=1777607803"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-3l-3-000-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 3L (3,000 ml) Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNote: For YSZ jars with a capacity of 2.5L or larger, a stainless steel sleeve with a handle will be included as standard. If you do not require the sleeve, please \u003ca rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us-page\" target=\"_blank\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No. : JA0209\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial : Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume : 3,000 ml (3L)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity : 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity : 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor : ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape : cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: outer Diameter: 159mm, Inner Diameter: 139mm, Height: 217mm (The default includes a stainless steel sleeve, and the dimensions include the sleeve.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness : \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance : very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for : fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature : 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment : lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls : zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes : 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455704125498,"sku":"JA0209","price":6005.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/036_MSE_PRO_3L_3_000_ml_Y-Stabilized_Zirconia_Milling_Jar_for_Planetary_Mills_4c759da40b.jpg?v=1777607869"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-cobalt-oxide-licoo-sub-2-sub-lco-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Cobalt Oxide LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e LCO Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Cobalt Oxide, \u003cspan\u003eLiCoO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (LCO) Powder, 500g, 6um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJohn B. Goodenough's research group first discovered\u003c\/span\u003e lithium cobalt oxide as an intercalation electrode in 1980. L\u003cspan\u003eithium cobalt oxide\u003c\/span\u003e is now widely used as the cathode material in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries found in consumer electronics products. When being charged, the cobalt is partially oxidized to the +4 state, with some lithium ions moving to the electrolyte, resulting in a range of compounds Li\u003csub\u003ex\u003c\/sub\u003eCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e with 0 \u0026lt; x \u0026lt; 1. Lithium ion batteries made with LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e cathode have good capacity stability, but have lower capacities and power than those with cathodes based on \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/nca-lithium-nickel-cobalt-aluminum-oxide-powder-for-cathode-500g?variant=31013998428218\"\u003enickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA) oxides\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct No.:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0129\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 12190-79-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppearance: Dark blue powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 97.88 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSynonym: Lithium Cobaltite\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Cobalt (III) Oxide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle sizes:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: 2 - 4 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 5 - 7 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u0026lt;15 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt; 99.5% \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTAP density: 1.8 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.45 ~ 0.65 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH: 11\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDischarge Capacity (mAh\/g):\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e157 @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEfficiency:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 96%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420133498938,"sku":"PO0129","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/039_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Cobalt_Oxide_LiCoO_sub_2_sub_LCO_Cathode_Powder_500g_f787fd0297.jpg?v=1777607895"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-iron-phosphate-lifepo-sub-4-sub-lfp-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Iron Phosphate LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e LFP Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Iron Phosphate, \u003cspan\u003eLiFePO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LFP) Powder, 500g, 1.5um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium iron phosphate (LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e), also known as LFP, is a cathode material used in lithium ion (Li-ion) batteries. Its primary applications are electric vehicles (EV) and distributed energy storage. Most Li-ion used in consumer electronics products use other cathode materials, such as \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/lithium-cobalt-oxide-licoo2-powder-11-um-d50\" target=\"_blank\"\u003elithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/a\u003e and lithium manganese oxide (LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) and lithium nickel oxide (LiNiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e). The anodes are generally made of carbon, such as \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/anode-materials\" target=\"_blank\"\u003enatural graphite and MCMB Mesocarbon Microbeads Synthetic Graphite\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLFP powder is coated by carbon for use in lithium ion batteries as the cathode material. Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate (C-LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) powders have been produced at the commercial scale by a controlled solid-state reaction method. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0127\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-LFP-SDS.pdf?v=1602886505\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 15365-14-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 157.76 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name: Lithium Iron Phosphate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: \u003cspan\u003e0.55\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 1.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u003cspan\u003e6.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical composition (wt%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"width: 428px;\" class=\"aliDataTable mceItemTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 24px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eLi (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 24px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e4.0-4.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eFe (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e32.0-35.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eP (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e18.0-20.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eMn (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e0.3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003ePb (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e0.01\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 34px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 34px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eC (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 34px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e1.3 - 1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap density: 0.8 +\/- 0.2 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area (SSA): 10 ~\u003cspan\u003e 14\u003c\/span\u003e m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (typical value 11.7 \u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\/g\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH = 9.5 +\/- 1.0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture: \u0026lt; 1000 ppm (typical value ~700 ppm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRefractive index \u003cem\u003en\u003c\/em\u003e: 1.65 - 1.70\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrical resistance: \u0026lt;100 Ohm.cm (typical value 7.23)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency (0.1C): \u0026gt;95% (typical value 97.6%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst capacity (0.1C): \u0026gt;154 mAh\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon coated on the surface. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical and chemical properties of LFP batteries:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLFP batteries have an operating voltage of 3.3V, energy density of 170 mAh\/g, high power density, long cycle life and stability at high temperatures.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420133630010,"sku":"PO0127","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/040_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Iron_Phosphate_LiFePO_sub_4_sub_LFP_Cathode_Powder_500g_294ef610aa.jpg?v=1777607907"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-natural-graphite-powder-for-lithium-ion-battery-anode-500g","title":"MSE PRO Natural Graphite Powder for Lithium Ion Battery Anode 500g","description":"\u003ch2\u003eProduct Name: Natural Graphite Powder for Lithium Ion Battery Anode\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU#: PO0125\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmount: 500 grams per bottle\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10 = 8 - 10.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50 = 17 -19 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90 = 28 - 32 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDmax 60 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrue Density: 2.22 - 2.26 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap Density: 1.1 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 2 - 3 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge capacity: \u0026gt; 360 mAh\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Voltage: 0 - 4.2 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: 95%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAsh content: 0.1%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFe content: \u0026lt; 50 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdvantages:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh energy density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh compact density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420223414330,"sku":"PO0125","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/042_MSE_PRO_Natural_Graphite_Powder_for_Lithium_Ion_Battery_Anode_500g_416f5056a5.jpg?v=1777607920"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-lini-sub-0-5-sub-mn-sub-0-3-sub-co-sub-0-2-sub-o-sub-2-sub-nmc-532-cathode-powder-500g-1","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NMC 532 Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO™ Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NMC 532 Cathode Powder 500g 10-14um D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct No.: PO0110\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NMC-xyz-SDS.pdf?v=1602887341\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (Ni:Mn:Co = 5:3:2)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticle sizes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: ~\u003cspan\u003e 5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 10 - 14 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: ≤ \u003cspan\u003e25\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePressed density: ~ 2.3 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH: ≤ 11.5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.2 - 0.5 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eParameter\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications (wt.%)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eValue\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eNi+Co+Mn (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e58.5 ~ 60.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e58.83\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eLi (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e7.0 ~7.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e7.42\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eCa (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0021\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eCu (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0020\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0006\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eFe (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0050\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0017\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eNa (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0300\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0077\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst Discharge Capacity (0.2C, button half open cell):\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e153 - 158 mAh\/g (4.2 - 2.7V)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 170 - 175 mAh\/g (4.35 - 2.7V)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 180 - 185 mAh\/g (4.4 - 2.7V)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: \u003cspan\u003e85%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420133924922,"sku":"PO0110","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/043_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Nickel_Manganese_Cobalt_Oxide_LiNi_sub_0_5_sub_Mn_sub_0_3_sub_Co_e60879dbaf.jpg?v=1777607933"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-cathode-powder-500g-nmc622","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide Cathode Powder 500g, NMC622","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, NMC622 Cathode Powder, 500g, 13um D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct No.: PO0113\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NMC-xyz-SDS.pdf?v=1602887341\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.67\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.28\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.05\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(This is our upgraded formula for NMC 622. Please use this for your reference.)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.062%; height: 577.983px;\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSPECIFICATIONS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical Test Results\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElemental Content\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e(\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ewt%\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLiOH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;=0.13\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.09\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLi\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eCO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;=0.12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.08\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size Distribution (PSD) \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(u\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003em\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eD50\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e13.0+\/-2.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e12.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElectrochemical Performance\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 70.9943px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFirst discharge efficiency (%)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;= 87.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e89.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 70.9943px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFirst discharge capacity (mAh\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;= 170\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e173\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBET (m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.35+\/-0.15\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTap Density (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;=2.1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003epH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.6-11.9\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.75\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420134121530,"sku":"PO0113","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/045_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Nickel_Manganese_Cobalt_Oxide_Cathode_Powder_500g_NMC622_d45e476a3c.jpg?v=1777607948"},{"product_id":"ampcera-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-li-sub-3-sub-ps-sub-4-sub-lps-75li-sub-2-sub-s-25p-sub-2-sub-s-sub-5-sub-powder","title":"Ampcera Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePS\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS) 75Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-25P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder","description":"\u003cp style=\"margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera® Sulfide Solid Electrolyte, Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePS\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 75Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS 25P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComposition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePS\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 75Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-25P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e (mol%) doped with LiI \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e PO0132 (10 g)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thiophosphate Glass-Ceramic\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIonic Conductivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~1 x \u003cspan\u003e10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm (1 mS\/cm) at room temperature\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTheoretical Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1.83 g\/cm3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e synthesized from 99.9% precursor materials\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Form:\u003c\/strong\u003e powder\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e typically 0.5-20 microns\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e solid state electrolyte material for all solid state lithium ion batteries. Previous research has shown that the addition of LiI to Li3PS4 improves the tolerance of the sulfide solid electrolyte to reduction with Li metal, and enhances the cycling performance in all-solid-state lithium metal batteries.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #000000; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: #000000; outline-style: solid; outline-width: 1px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/High-power_all-solid-state_batteries_using_sulfide_superionic_conductors_nenergy201630.pdf?17483573304054105730\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). download pdf from the above link\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMotoshi Suyama, Atsutaka Kato, Atsushi Sakuda, Akitoshi Hayashi, Masahiro Tatsumisago, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0013468618317559\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eLithium dissolution\/deposition behavior with Li3PS4-LiI electrolyte for all-solid-state batteries operating at high temperatures\u003c\/a\u003e, Electrochimica Acta\u003cbr\u003eVolume 286, 1 October 2018, Pages 158-162\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eS Adams and RP Rao, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2012\/jm\/c2jm16688g#!divAbstract\"\u003eStructural requirements for fast lithium ion migration in Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e,J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 7687-7691,DOI: 10.1039\/C2JM16688G\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYifei Mo, Shyue Ping Ong, and Gerbrand Ceder, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/cm203303y\"\u003eFirst Principles Study of the Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12 \u003c\/sub\u003eLithium Super Ionic Conductor Material\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2012, 24 (1), pp 15-17, DOI: 10.1021\/cm203303y\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLingzi Sang, Richard. Haasch, Andrew A. Gewirth, and Ralph G. Nuzzo, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003eEvolution at the Solid Electrolyte\/Gold Electrode Interface during Lithium Deposition and Stripping\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2017, 29 (7), pp 3029 - 3037\u003cbr\u003eDOI: 10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b00034 (download \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003ePDF\u003c\/a\u003e) LGPS powder used in this study was supplied by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZengcai Liu, Wujun Fu, E. Andrew Payzant, Xiang Yu, Zili Wu, Nancy J. Dudney, Jim Kiggans, Kunlun Hong, Adam J. Rondinone, and Chengdu Liang, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/ja3110895\"\u003eAnomalous High Ionic Conductivity of Nanoporous deg«-Li3PS4\u003c\/a\u003e,\u003cbr\u003eJ. Am. Chem. Soc., 2013, 135 (3), pp 975978, DOI: 10.1021\/ja3110895\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXiaona Li, Jianwen Liang, Xia Li, Changhong Wang, Jing Luo, Ruying Li and Xueliang Sun, High-performance All-Solid-State Li-Se Batteries Induced by Sulfide Electrolyte, DOI:\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2018\/ee\/c8ee01621f#!divAbstract\"\u003e10.1039\/C8EE01621F\u003c\/a\u003e, Energy Environ. Sci., 2018 (The Ampcera Li3SP4 solid electrolyte material supplied by MSE Supplies is the solid electrolyte material used in this research.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10281720068,"sku":"PO0132","price":417.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100g","offer_id":40838594068538,"sku":"PO0277","price":1876.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/047_Ampcera_Sulfide_Solid_Electrolyte_Li_sub_3_sub_PS_sub_4_sub_LPS_75Li_sub_2_sub_S_daa1e060da.jpg?v=1777607961"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-li-sub-7-sub-p-sub-3-sub-s-sub-11-sub-lps-powder-70li-sub-2-sub-s-30p-sub-2-sub-s-sub-5-sub-4","title":"MSE PRO Sulfide Solid Electrolyte, Li\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS) Powder, 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComposition\u003c\/strong\u003e: Li\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e (mol%)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e PO0119 (10 g)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Glass-Ceramic, Thiophosphate\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIonic Conductivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~1.5 x 10\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm (1.5 mS\/cm) at room temperature\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e synthesized from 99% raw materials\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Form:\u003c\/strong\u003e powder\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e D50\u0026lt;20um\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e solid state electrolyte material for all solid-state lithium batteries.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/msesupplies.myshopify.com\/admin\/products\/High-power%20all-solid-state%20batteries%20using%20sulfide%20superionic%20conductors\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\"\u003eDOI: 10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXiayin Yao, et al. \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\"\u003eHigh-Energy All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries with Ultralong Cycle Life\u003c\/a\u003e, Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (11), pp 71487154, DOI: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\"\u003e10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eY. Seino, et. al. \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2015\/TA\/c4ta04332d#!divAbstract\"\u003eAnalysis of the structure and degree of crystallisation of 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e glass ceramic\u003c\/a\u003e, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2015,3, 2756-2761, DOI: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2015\/TA\/c4ta04332d#!divAbstract\"\u003e10.1039\/C4TA04332D\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10282895172,"sku":"PO0119","price":875.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/048_MSE_PRO_Sulfide_Solid_Electrolyte_Li_sub_7_sub_P_sub_3_sub_S_sub_11_sub_LPS_Powd_83aac6df83.jpg?v=1777607975"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-30-nm-high-purity-99-99-aluminum-oxide-nanoparticles-1","title":"MSE PRO 30 nm High Purity 99.99% Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for 30 nm High Purity 99.99% Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Code: \u003cspan\u003ePO0423 (250 g), PO0407 (500 g), PO0409 (10 kg)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForm: white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Primary Particle Size: 30 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA): 10 ~ 20 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (BET)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number 1344-28-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEC Number 215-691-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 101.96\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical product certificate of analysis (COA) 99.99% nano Alumina\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.062%; height: 397.557px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMain Content:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (99.99% metal basis)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eItems\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMg, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSi, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e24\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFe, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZn, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCu, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH Value\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.9\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal Structure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMixed Crystal 80%-Alpha\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimary Particle Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10 - 20 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Features of α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStable phase, high hardness, materials with high dimensional stability, it is widely used in a variety of plastics, rubber, ceramics, refractory products for reinforcement toughening, in particular, significantly to improve the ceramic density, finish, thermal fatigue resistance, fracture toughness, creep resistance and wear resistance. As the α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e is a high performance material of far infrared emission, it is widely used to produce artificial ruby, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet and also used in the field of fiber fabric products and high pressure sodium lamp as far-infrared emission and thermal insulation materials. In addition, α-phase nano-Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e with high resistivity and good insulation property, it is widely used as the main components for YAG laser crystal and integrated circuit substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Nanoparticles Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransparent ceramics: high-pressure sodium lamps, EP-ROM window;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCosmetic filler;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle crystal, ruby, sapphire, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh-strength aluminum oxide ceramic, C substrate, packaging materials, cutting tools, high purity crucible, winding axle, bombarding the target, furnace tubes;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing materials, glass products, metal products, semiconductor materials, plastic, tape, grinding belt;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePaint, rubber, plastic wear-resistant reinforcement, advanced waterproof material;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVapor deposition materials, fluorescent materials, special glass, composite materials and resins;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst, catalyst carrier, analytical reagent;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAerospace aircraft wing leading edge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"250g","offer_id":48150436431,"sku":"PO0423","price":105.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500g","offer_id":11327813124,"sku":"PO0407","price":171.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10kg","offer_id":48150436495,"sku":"PO0409","price":2146.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/052_MSE_PRO_30_nm_High_Purity_99_99_Aluminum_Oxide_Nanoparticles_4b78c25edc.jpg?v=1777608015"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-aluminum-fluoride-alf-sub-3-sub-powder-99-99-optical-grade","title":"MSE PRO Aluminum Fluoride (AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) Powder 99.99% Optical Grade","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eO\u003cspan\u003eptical grade aluminum fluoride (AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) powder (99.99% purity) for optical materials, glass and photonics applications\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 7784-18-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: PO0418 (250 g)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Purity: 99.99% (standard purity), other purity levels are available upon request\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eChemical Properties for Aluminum Fluoride AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder 99.99% Optical Grade\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 83.98\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForm: Lump or powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting point: 1291°C sublimation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.882\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSensitivity: Hygroscopic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1. Additive for aluminum metal production. Aluminium fluoride (AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) is widely used for the production of aluminium by electrolysis as an additive . Used in combination with cryolite, AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e lowers the melting point to below 1000\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003eC to form a molten salt that dissolves the aluminum oxide. This melt solution is then electrolyzed to produce aluminum metal.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e2. Optical materials and photonics applications. Aluminium fluoride is used in combination with zirconium fluoride as an ingredient for the production of fluoroaluminate glasses. Like magnesium fluoride, a\u003cspan\u003eluminium fluoride is\u003c\/span\u003e also used as a low-index optical thin film, particularly when far UV transparency is required. Its deposition by physical vapor deposition (PVD), particularly by evaporation, is preferred using an \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/fluoride-ceramic-sputtering-targets\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"aluminum fluoride target\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003ealuminum fluoride target\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003csup\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"250g","offer_id":11642100868,"sku":"PO0418","price":358.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/053_MSE_PRO_Aluminum_Fluoride_AlF_sub_3_sub_Powder_99_99_Optical_Grade_609d702f1b.jpg?v=1777608029"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 2 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSapphire Wafer, 2 inch, C-plane (0001), Prime Grade\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0405\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003esingle side polished,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0402\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edouble side polished 400um,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0401\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edouble side polished 300um,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0422\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edouble side polished 200um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.99%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.80 mm +\/- 0.10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 430 um +\/- 25 um for SSP (other thickness available upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane (0001) to M (1-100) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree off.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat Orientation: A-plane [11-20] \u003cspan\u003e+\/-\u003c\/span\u003e 0.2 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat Length: 16.0 +\/- 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;5 um (SSP), ≤6 um (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: -10 to 0 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um (SSP), \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤ 20 um (DSP)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 40 W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) polished side surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.3 nm (AFM), back side fine-ground Ra = 0.8 ~ 1.2 um, or double side polished (DSP) both front and back sides surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.3 nm (AFM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739873348,"sku":"WA0405","price":32.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 400 um","offer_id":19388059254842,"sku":"WA0402","price":37.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 300 um","offer_id":31228491628602,"sku":"WA0401","price":54.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 200 um","offer_id":31228493037626,"sku":"WA0422","price":60.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/054_MSE_PRO_2_inch_Sapphire_Wafer_C-Plane_Single_or_Double_Side_Polish_Al_sub_2_sub__4c7f75c079.jpg?v=1777608042"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-3-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 3 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSapphire Wafer, 3 inch, C-plane (0001), Prime Grade, Single or Double Side Polish Al2O3 Single Crystal\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0407\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor single side polished,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0406\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor double side polished (600um thickness), \u003cstrong\u003eWA0428\u003c\/strong\u003e for double side polished (430um thickness)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.99% single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiameter: 76.2 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 440 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em +\/- 25 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em (SSP), 600 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e or 430 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em +\/- 25 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameters: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane (0001) +\/- 0.3 degree, R-plane (1-102), A-plane (11-20), M-plane (10-10) are available.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: A-plane +\/- 0.3 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 22.0 mm +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 42W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) front side epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), back side fine-ground Ra = 0.8 ~ 1.2 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em, or double side polished (DSP) both front and back sides epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739947588,"sku":"WA0407","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 430 um","offer_id":31254313107514,"sku":"WA0428","price":105.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 600 um","offer_id":31254313140282,"sku":"WA0406","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/055_MSE_PRO_3_inch_Sapphire_Wafer_C-Plane_Single_or_Double_Side_Polish_Al_sub_2_sub__247c7e384a.jpg?v=1777608055"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-4-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 4 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSapphire Wafer, 4 inch, C-plane (0001), Prime Grade\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0408\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor single side polished,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0409\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor double side polished\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity, \u0026gt;99.99%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 100.0 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 650 um +\/- 25 um (SSP) , 600 um +\/- 25 um (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane sapphire (0001) off M plane 0.2+\/- 0.1 degree, R-plane (1-102), A-plane (11-20), M-plane (10-10) are available.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: A-plane +\/- 0.2 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 30.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 42W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) front side epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), back side fine-ground Ra = 0.8 ~ 1.2 um, or double side polished (DSP) both front and back sides epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739986692,"sku":"WA0408","price":91.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":19455075221562,"sku":"WA0409","price":102.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/056_MSE_PRO_4_inch_Sapphire_Wafer_C-Plane_Single_or_Double_Side_Polish_Al_sub_2_sub__44fce730f1.jpg?v=1777608068"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-6-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 6 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures for 6 in Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish, Prime Grade\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\" data-mce-selected=\"1\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#: \u003cstrong\u003eWA0411\u003c\/strong\u003e for single side polished, \u003cstrong\u003eWA0410\u003c\/strong\u003e for double side polished\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High purity single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, sapphire wafer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 150.00 mm +\/- 0.20 mm, 6 inch\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 1300 \u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; cursor: text; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 22.5px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e+\/-\u003c\/span\u003e 15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane (0001) off M (1-100) plane 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: A plane \u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #000000; cursor: text; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 22.5px; min-height: 0px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px;\"\u003e+\/- 0.25\u003c\/span\u003e degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 47.5 mm +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): ≤10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: -15 to 0 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤30\u003c\/span\u003e um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 40 W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) or double side polished (DSP) Ra \u0026lt; 0.3 nm (by AFM). The reverse side of SSP wafer was fine ground to Ra = 0.8 - 1.2 um.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransmittance: 88% +\/-1 % @460 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739820548,"sku":"WA0411","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":23111923040314,"sku":"WA0410","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/057_MSE_PRO_6_inch_Sapphire_Wafer_C-Plane_Single_or_Double_Side_Polish_Al_sub_2_sub__234de3c99f.jpg?v=1777608082"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-in-sapphire-wafer-r-plane-1-102-single-crystal-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub","title":"MSE PRO 2 in Sapphire Wafer R-Plane (1-102) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003ch2\u003eMSE PRO 2 inch Sapphire Wafer R-plane (1-102) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csub\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.996%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 0.43 mm standard\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: R-plane (1-102) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat orientation: Projected C-axis 45 +\/- 2 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 16.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength: 48,000 V\/cm (1,200 V\/mil)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), double size polish is available per request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":22287460466746,"sku":"WA0415","price":82.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":22287460499514,"sku":"WA0412","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/058_MSE_PRO_2_in_Sapphire_Wafer_R-Plane_1-102_Single_Crystal_Al_sub_2_sub_O_sub_3_su_8080f01f32.jpg?v=1777608094"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-in-sapphire-wafer-a-plane-11-20-single-crystal-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub","title":"MSE PRO 2 in Sapphire Wafer A-plane (11-20) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures of 2 in Sapphire Wafer A-plane (11-20) Single Crystal Al2O3\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.996%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 0.50 mm standard (new batch will be 0.43mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: A-plane (11-20) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat Orientation: C-plane\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 16.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength: 48,000 V\/cm (1,200 V\/mil)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), double size polish is available per request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11749853188,"sku":"WA0413","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":22655558778938,"sku":"WA0424","price":93.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/059_MSE_PRO_2_in_Sapphire_Wafer_A-plane_11-20_Single_Crystal_Al_sub_2_sub_O_sub_3_su_dbfd76a4a0.jpg?v=1777608109"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-in-sapphire-wafer-m-plane-10-10-single-crystal-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub","title":"MSE PRO 2 in Sapphire Wafer M-plane (10-10) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures of 2 in Sapphire Wafer M-plane (10-10) Single Crystal Al2O3\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.996%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 0.43 mm standard\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: M-plane (10-10) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: C-plane [11-20] +\/- 0.2 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 16.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength: 48,000 V\/cm (1,200 V\/mil)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), double size polish is available per request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11749865604,"sku":"WA0414","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":22655569068090,"sku":"WA0423","price":93.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/060_MSE_PRO_2_in_Sapphire_Wafer_M-plane_10-10_Single_Crystal_Al_sub_2_sub_O_sub_3_su_d4a47db32c.jpg?v=1777608124"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-100-ml-alumina-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 100 ml Alumina Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Ceramic Grinding Media Ball Set for 100 ml Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-AL2O3_Milling_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1601399472\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1619407621highlight\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eYou may see some black spots on the alumina ball which is due to the contact of SiC frame during manufacturing. It will not affect the milling performance. \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eContains \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e pieces (18g) 1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emm, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e191 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003epieces (46g) 5 mm, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e530 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003epieces(27g) 3 mm Alumina milling media balls for optimal milling.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data for Alumina Grinding Media Set for 100 ml Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBA0712\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealumina ceramic -Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.6 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esphere\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewhite\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSurface Treatment\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003epolished\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;80 HRA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003every good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Samples \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003emedium-hard, fibrous samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Grinding Jar \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealumina ceramic jars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":12170180676,"sku":"BA0712","price":72.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/061_MSE_PRO_Milling_Media_Set_for_100_ml_Alumina_Planetary_Mill_Jar_b5727191ae.jpg?v=1777608136"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-0-2l-4-x-50-ml-vertical-high-energy-planetary-ball-mill-for-glove-box-1","title":"MSE PRO 0.2L (4 x 50 ml) Vertical High Energy Planetary Ball Mill for Glove Box","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription for \u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003ePlanetary Ball Mill for Glove Box\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA demo unit is available at a lower price. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003ePlease \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us-page\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e if you are\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003einterested.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompact Glove Box High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill for Battery Materials Processing. With the capacity for four 50 ml jars, this system is the most compact planetary mill on the market.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: MSE PRO\u003cspan\u003e™\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4 x 50 ml jars\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnique two-section design to make each part small and light enough for anti-chamber operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeparate bodies enable more efficient cooling, less wear and tear, and last longer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #0000ff;\"\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/milling-media\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling media\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Planetary Ball Mill for Glove Box\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: width x length x height, 250 mm x 425 mm x 280 mm, Critical diagonal 376mm. can be moved in and out of glove box through the antechamber.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial gear design for low noise and vibration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStable Rotation speed.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgrammable milling segments, with reversible rotation option.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSafety guaranteed view port with door interlock.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShould not be used in an Ar atmosphere\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e as it can cause arcing due to a Voltage drop.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne year standard product warranty (excluding consumables) and life time product and applications support.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized power supply. Please specify when placing the order.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"551\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParameters\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct Number\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMA0102\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMill Jar volume\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4 x 50 mL\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003eMaximum Jar diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e50 mm [Potential options: (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/50ml-stainless-steel-milling-grinding-jars-for-planetary-mills-with-lid-and-gasket-and-a-set-of-milling-media?variant=22470320717882\"\u003eStainless steel\u003c\/a\u003e) (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/50-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-zirconium-oxide-planetary-mill-grinding-milling-jar-cup-bowl-with-lid-gasket-and-a-set-of-milling-media-volume-50ml-d55-x-h67?variant=22554276659258\"\u003eYSZ\u003c\/a\u003e); If you need different jar materials, please \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e for customization.]\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVoltage\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0V single phase (by default). Other voltage options are available upon request (extra cost applies)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMachine Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMain Body: 250 mm x 425 mm x 280 mm, Critical Diagonal of 376 mm, can fit in most glove boxes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eController: 200x180x240mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMachine Weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e24 kg total weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWork mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2 or 4 jars working simultaneously\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMill mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003edry\/wet milling\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpeed Frequency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDrive Mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003egear drive\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRotational Speed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e120~1160 RPM, adjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRevolution: rotation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1:2\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial Capacity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ematerial + milling balls \u0026lt; 2\/3 volume\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInput Granularity Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 3mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOutput Granularity Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMin. of 0.1 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFields of application\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterials Research, Battery Materials, Metals Mixing and Alloys\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFeed materials\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSoft, hard, brittle, fibrous, cellulose, herb, glass, soil, ore, pharmacy, chemical, florescent, pigment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType of grinding jars\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless steel, zirconia, agate, alumina, nylon, PU, tungsten carbide, PTFE etc, vacuum jars are available per request\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVacuum milling jars are available for loading and unloading materials in a glove box.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType of grinding media\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless steel balls, zirconia balls, alumina balls, PU balls, agate balls, tungsten carbide balls, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMax. continuous operating time (full-load)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e72 hours\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInterval operation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eyes, with direction reversal\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"253\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCertificates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"298\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eISO 9001. CE certificate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct image is for reference only. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":12478969220,"sku":"MA0102","price":4719.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/063_MSE_PRO_0_2L_4_x_50_ml_Vertical_High_Energy_Planetary_Ball_Mill_for_Glove_Box_426e58c1b9.jpg?v=1777608163"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-50-ml-agate-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 50 ml Agate Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003ch2 class=\"article-title\"\u003eAgate Milling Media Set for 50 ml Planetary Mill Jars. S\u003cstrong\u003ehip Immediately\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Agate_Milling_Media_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1603910133\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.65 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: sphere\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: high quality natural Brazilian agate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSet includes: 530 pieces(20g) of 3 mm and 76 pieces(13g) of 5 mm  balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#: BA0711\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeneral Description Agate Milling Media Ball Set for 50 ml Planetary Mill Jar:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis set of agate milling media balls combination can be used for regular powder milling of metal oxides, slurry, wet or dry mill of battery materials etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompatible with agate milling jars, alumina jars and zirconia jars, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eClick here to shop for planetary mill jars.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23168176455738,"sku":"BA0711","price":56.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/065_MSE_PRO_Milling_Media_Set_for_50_ml_Agate_Planetary_Mill_Jar_07c1172efe.jpg?v=1777608189"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-100-ml-agate-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 100 ml Agate Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAgate Milling Media Set for 100 ml Planetary Mill Jars. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShip Immediately\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Agate_Milling_Media_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1603910133\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.65 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: sphere\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: high quality natural Brazilian agate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSet includes: 530 pieces(20g) of 3 mm, 76 pieces(33g) of 5 mm and 10 pieces(13g) of 10 mm balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#: BA0709\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeneral Description Agate Milling Media Ball Set for 100 ml Planetary Mill Jar:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis set of agate milling media balls combination can be used for regular powder milling of metal oxides, slurry, wet or dry mill of battery materials etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompatible with agate milling jars, alumina jars and zirconia jars, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\"\u003eClick here to shop for planetary mill jars.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh quality natural Brazilian agate is used to produce this media set. You will receive pieces of different sizes here. A combination of milling media balls is suitable for powder milling of slurry, metal oxides, wet or dry mill of battery materials, and more.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eWidespread Compatibility\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAgate milling media sets have widespread compatibility with different types of milling jars, which include:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eZirconia\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eAgate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eAlumina\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003e Important For Materials Processing\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlanetary mill jars such as these do not get as much attention in the high-tech manufacturing and research world, but they perform a critical role in the world of material processing. Many industries need controlled composition, purity and very specific particle sizes, and this includes industries like:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eMedicine\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ePaint\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ePharmaceuticals\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eGeology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eCeramics\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eElectronics\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eChemical Engineering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eConstruction\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eChoosing the Right Supplier is Important\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere are many material issues and applications that a materials supplier has to understand correctly in order to provide the right supplies. MSE Supplies has gathered a lot of expertise from the market to enable it to understand the above. For instance, agate is very resistant to solvents and acids, enabling it to be popular in the electronics field.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23168169934906,"sku":"BA0709","price":83.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/066_MSE_PRO_Milling_Media_Set_for_100_ml_Agate_Planetary_Mill_Jar_09083229e8.jpg?v=1777608201"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-250-ml-agate-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 250 ml Agate Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003ch1\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAgate Milling Media Set for 250 ml Planetary Mill Jars. Ship Immediately\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Agate_Milling_Media_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1603910133\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.65 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: sphere\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: high quality natural Brazilian agate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSet includes: 1326 pieces(50g) of 3 mm, 477 pieces(83g) of 5 mm and 24 pieces(33g) of 10 mm balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU# BA0710\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeneral Description Agate Milling Media Ball Set for 250 ml Planetary Mill Jar:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis set of agate milling media balls combination can be used for regular powder milling of metal oxides, slurry, wet or dry mill of battery materials etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompatible with agate milling jars, alumina jars and zirconia jars, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\"\u003eClick here to shop for planetary mill jars.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23168173506618,"sku":"BA0710","price":127.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/067_MSE_PRO_Milling_Media_Set_for_250_ml_Agate_Planetary_Mill_Jar_3b894c34ea.jpg?v=1777608214"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-100-ml-zirconia-ysz-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 100 ml Zirconia YSZ Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch1\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePremium Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (Y\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, YSZ) Media Set for 100ml Planetary Mill Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 22.5px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eContains 10 pieces(30g) 10 mm, 191 pieces(75g) 5 mm, 530 pieces(45g) 3 mm premium YSZ milling media balls for optimal milling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 22.5px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct SKU#: BA0701\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-YSZ_Milling_Media-SDS.pdf?v=1602883003\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 22.5px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCharacteristics of premium YSZ media:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly cost-effective, low wear and long lifetime: YSZ milling\/grinding material is the most durable and efficient media for ball milling of ceramic materials. Due to its ultra-low wear loss, its operational cost can be lower.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh specific gravity, high efficiency, which saves processing time.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly polished, smooth, easy to clean, low abrasion to the equipment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh mechanical strength, good toughness, impact resistance, no broken beads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMainly used for lab planetary ball mill machine. Can also be used for attrition mills.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIts virtually contamination-free character makes it an ideal solution for a variety of applications that demand minimal contamination, including, but not limited to, nano materials, pharmaceutical, food, chemical, battery, ink, toner, dielectric, solar cell, semiconductor, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":14521792900,"sku":"BA0701","price":64.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/073_MSE_PRO_Milling_Media_Set_for_100_ml_Zirconia_YSZ_Planetary_Mill_Jar_b94e831ed5.jpg?v=1777608293"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-barium-fluoride-baf-sub-2-sub-crystal-and-substrates","title":"MSE PRO Barium Fluoride BaF\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Crystal and Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eBarium fluoride, BaF2, crystal has good transmittance over a wide spectrum range, from 150 nm to 12.5 um. It has been widely used as windows, lenses, and prisms, particularly for ultaviolet transmittance. The highest quality BaF2 has been used for scintillation crystals. BaF2 can also be used a crystal substrates for the epitaxial growth of thin films. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Supplies offers the following choices: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized crystal growth and machining\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh quality blank BaF2 crystal materials in discs, plates, rods, customized for customers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrystal orientations: (100), (111) or other custom-made orientations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard BaF2 substrate sizes: 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm, 1 inch diameter x 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface polishing: Single Side Polished (SSP) or Double Side Polished (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh quality BaF2 scintillation crystal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized BaF2 optics for IR and VUV applications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBaF2 viewport windows for Infrared thermography from 8 um to 14 um.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapability: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum diameter: 7 inches (180 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface quality: S\/D 60\/40 for optical windows or other optical components, Ra \u0026lt; 20 A for epi-ready crystal substrates\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"85%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOptical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransmission Range\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e150 nm to 14 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransmittance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026gt;94% at 350 nm to 10.8 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRefractive Index\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.4624 at 2.58 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.3936 at 10.35 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReflection Loss\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.8% at 2.58 um (both surfaces)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5.3% at 10.35 um (both surfaces)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRadiation Length\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20.6 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eResidual Radiation Peak\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e47 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEmission Peak\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e310 nm slow; 220 nm fast\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDecay Constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e620 ns slow; 0.6 ns fast\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLight Output\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20% slow; 4% fast\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbsorption Coefficient\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.2 x 10^-4 cm-1 at 6 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4.89 g\/cm3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMelting Point\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1280 °C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThermal Conductivity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11.72 W.m-1K-1 at 286K\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient (CTE)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.1 x 10-6 \/C at 273K\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKnoop Hardness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e82 with 500g indenter (kg\/mm2)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Heat Capacity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e410 J\/(kg.K)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDielectric Constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7.33 at 1 MHz\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYoung's Modulus (E)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e53.07 GPa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eShear Modulus (G)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25.4 GPa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBulk Modulus (K)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e56.4 GPa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eApparent Elastic Limit\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e26.9 MPa (3900 psi)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePoisson Ratio\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.343\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSolubility\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.0017 g in 100g water at 23°C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e175.36 g\/mole\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStructure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCubic Crystal\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCleavage Plane\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(111)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171575354,"sku":"SU0515","price":92.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171608122,"sku":"SU0508","price":109.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171640890,"sku":"SU0516","price":92.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171673658,"sku":"SU0507","price":108.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch diameter x 1.0 mm thick \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171706426,"sku":"SU0517","price":208.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch diameter x 1.0 mm thick \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171739194,"sku":"SU0518","price":230.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40784646832186,"sku":"SU0540","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/077_MSE_PRO_Barium_Fluoride_BaF_sub_2_sub_Crystal_and_Substrates_84e8ac017c.jpg?v=1777608345"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-cerium-fluoride-cef-sub-3-sub-crystal","title":"MSE PRO Cerium Fluoride CeF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Crystal","description":"\u003cp\u003eCerium fluoride, CeF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, is a good scintillation crystal with high density and short decay time. Cerium fluoride crystal is a good material in measurement applications of high counting rate, strong absorption irradiation and high resolution processes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-CeF3_Crystals-SDS.pdf?v=1605193325\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Supplies offers the following choices: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh quality CeF\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003escintillation crystal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh quality CeF\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003ecrystal materials in customized shapes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface coatings such as AR coatings can be applied to the \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCeF\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e crystals\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable id=\"table_19\" border=\"1\" class=\"OBJ-27\" style=\"width: 524px;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e \u003ccol\u003e \u003ccol\u003e \u003ccol\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-1\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-9\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003eGeneral Properties of CeF3 Crystal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-1\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-9\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003eUnit\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-1\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-9\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003eValue\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003eCAS Number\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e7758-88-5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003eCrystal Structure\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003eHexagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003eCleavage Plane\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e(0001)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eDensity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eg\/cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-15\"\u003e³\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e6.16\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eMolar Mass\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003eg\/mol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e197.12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eMelting Point\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003eºC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e1443\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient (CTE)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-15\"\u003e⁻¹\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eParallel to a-12.9, c-16.5\u003c\/span\u003e x 10‾⁶\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003eList of Thermal Conductivity Values\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eW*m\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-1\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e*K\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-1\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.57\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 252px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eHygroscopic\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 101px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 149px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eNo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCeF\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e is usually studied as a scintillation crystal. Some of the typical scintilator properties of \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCeF\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e crystal are summarized below. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable id=\"table_17\" border=\"1\" class=\"OBJ-27\" style=\"width: 526px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-1\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-9\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eOptical \/ Scintillator Properties of \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCeF\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Crystal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-1\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-9\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003eUnit\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-1\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-9\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003eValue\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-2\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eWavelength (Max. Emission)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-2\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003enm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-2\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e340 (slow), 310 (fast)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eWavelength Range\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003enm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e250 - 425\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eDecay Constant\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003ens\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e30 (slow), 8 (fast)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eLight Yield\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003ephotons\/keV\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e4.4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003ePhotoelectron Yield\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e% of NaI(Tl)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eRadiation Length\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003emm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e16.8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-5\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eRadiation Strength\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-5\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eg.cm\u003cspan class=\"C-13\"\u003e-2\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-5\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e10.19\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-6\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eMoliere Radius\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-6\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003emm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-6\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003e24\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003eThermal-neutron Cross-section\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003ebarn\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e0.65\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003eBackground Radioactivity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003eBq\/cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-11\"\u003e³\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-7\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003eTBA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eOptical Transmission Wavelength\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-11\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003enm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e\u0026gt;300\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eTransmittance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-4\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e\u0026gt;80\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 257px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-10\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-12\"\u003eRefractive Index\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 96px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"TC-3\" style=\"width: 151px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"Table-Body P-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"C-4\"\u003e1.62 (at 340nm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"5 x 5 x 0.5 mm \/ (001) \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171444282,"sku":"SU2904","price":237.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 x 5 x 0.5 mm \/ (001) \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171477050,"sku":"SU2903","price":258.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/078_MSE_PRO_Cerium_Fluoride_CeF_sub_3_sub_Crystal_dbd2d88322.jpg?v=1777608358"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-yttria-stabilized-zirconia-ysz-single-crystal-substrates","title":"MSE PRO Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) Single Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eYSZ is widely used as an oxide crystal substrate for the epitaxial growth of thin films. Both standard and custom-made products are available from MSE Supplies. Please contact us to request special sizes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"style_150\" height=\"28\"\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 530px;\" height=\"425\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 526.193px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters of YSZ crystal substrates\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003eMaterial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e8 mol.% \u003cspan\u003eY\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e stabilized ZrO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, YSZ (yttria-stabilized zirconia), 8YSZ\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eFace Centered Cubic (FCC), CaF\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e type fluorite\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eUnit cell constant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea = 5.125 A\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelt point (degree C)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e2500\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5.9\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHardness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e8 - 8.5 Mohs\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThermal expansion (\/K)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e10.3 x 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDielectric constant (@ 1MHz)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e27\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003eTangent loss\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e0.0054\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSkull melting, cold crucible method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSizes\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5, 10x5, 10x10, 25.4x25.4, 50\u003cspan\u003e.8x50.8\u003c\/span\u003e mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1 inch diameter, 2 inch diameter, 3 inch diameter, other sizes are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5 mm or 1.0 mm or customized\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface polishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle or double side polished (epi-ready CMP)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e(100), (110), (111), +\/- 0.5 degree\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface roughness, Ra:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt; 0.5 nm (5 um x 5 um area)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePackage\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003esealed in class 100 clean bags \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/0470871687.ch21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eGrowth of Zirconia Crystals by Skull Melting Technique\u003c\/a\u003e (Chapter 21 in Crystal Growth Technology)\u003cbr\u003eE. E. Lomonova V. V. Osiko\u003cbr\u003eBook Editor(s): Hans J. Scheel Tsuguo Fukuda\u003cbr\u003eFirst published: 23 September 2003\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/aip.scitation.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1063\/1.126461\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eHighly electrically conductive indiumtinoxide thin films epitaxially grown on yttria-stabilized zirconia (100) by pulsed-laser deposition\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAppl. Phys. Lett. 76, 2740 (2000), https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.126461\u003cbr\u003eHiromichi Ohta, Masahiro Orita, and Masahiro Hirano\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170592314,"sku":"SU1501","price":30.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170625082,"sku":"SU1502","price":38.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171051066,"sku":"SU1503","price":21.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170919994,"sku":"SU1504","price":18.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170395706,"sku":"SU1505","price":12.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170821690,"sku":"SU1506","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170428474,"sku":"SU1507","price":16.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170461242,"sku":"SU1508","price":18.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170494010,"sku":"SU1509","price":23.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170526778,"sku":"SU1510","price":23.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170559546,"sku":"SU1511","price":30.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170952762,"sku":"SU1512","price":21.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170985530,"sku":"SU1513","price":38.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171018298,"sku":"SU1514","price":42.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171083834,"sku":"SU1515","price":27.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170657850,"sku":"SU1516","price":127.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch x 2 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170723386,"sku":"SU1517","price":446.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171116602,"sku":"SU1518","price":49.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171149370,"sku":"SU1519","price":54.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170788922,"sku":"SU1520","price":142.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170854458,"sku":"SU1521","price":413.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170690618,"sku":"SU1522","price":149.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch x 2 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170756154,"sku":"SU1523","price":490.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170887226,"sku":"SU1524","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171247674,"sku":"SU1527","price":765.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171345978,"sku":"SU1528","price":870.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171182138,"sku":"SU1529","price":175.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171280442,"sku":"SU1530","price":826.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171313210,"sku":"SU1531","price":820.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171214906,"sku":"SU1532","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch x 0.5 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":41024276529210,"sku":"SU1533","price":85.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/080_MSE_PRO_Yttria_Stabilized_Zirconia_YSZ_Single_Crystal_Substrates_c905c3817d.jpg?v=1777608384"},{"product_id":"srtio-sub-3-sub-sto-strontium-titanate-crystal-substrates-1","title":"SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e STO Strontium Titanate Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eSrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (STO) Strontium Titanate Crystal Substrates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCAS Number: 12060-59-2; EC Number: 235-044-1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e single crystal has its lattice parameters match most materials with a Perovskite crystal structure, and therefore it\u003c\/span\u003e is a popular crystal substrate for epitaxial growth of many oxide thin films. It is commonly used as substrate material for superconductor thin films, because Strontium Titanate (\u003cspan\u003eSrTiO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) and Y-Ba-Cu-O system (a = 3.89 A) have similar values in the lattice constant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth standard and custom-made Strontium Titanate crystal substrates are available from MSE Supplies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"595\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"595\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Physical Properties of \u003cspan\u003eStrontium Titanate Crystal Substrates\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCubic, Perovskite\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003eMolar mass (g\/mol)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e183.49\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVernue (flame) method\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003ePurity (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\u0026gt;99.9%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eLattice constant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea = 3.905 A\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelting point (°C)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e2080\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5.11\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHardness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e6-6.5 Mohs\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003eRefractive index\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e2.394 \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThermal expansion coefficient (\/K)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e9.4 x 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDielectric constants\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e300 at room temperature\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eChemical stability\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eInsoluble in water\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eLoss Tangent at 10 GHz\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e~5x10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-4\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e@ 300K , ~3 x10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-4\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e@77K\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSizes\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5 mm, 5x10 mm, 10x10 mm, 20x20 mm, or special sizes and orientations are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5mm, 1.0mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSize tolerances\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e+\/- 0.1mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness tolerances\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e+\/- 0.015mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePolishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle side polished (SSP) or double side polished (DSP), Epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eOrientation precision\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e+\/-0.5 degree\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e(100), (110), (111)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePackage\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"408\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePacked in class 100 grade plastic bag in class 1000 clean room\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169740346,"sku":"SU0712","price":26.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169773114,"sku":"SU0702","price":33.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169805882,"sku":"SU0706","price":37.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169838650,"sku":"SU0705","price":69.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169871418,"sku":"SU0701","price":79.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 20x20x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169904186,"sku":"SU0718","price":299.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169936954,"sku":"SU0710","price":47.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169969722,"sku":"SU0707","price":55.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170002490,"sku":"SU0713","price":89.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170035258,"sku":"SU0714","price":99.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170068026,"sku":"SU0708","price":43.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170100794,"sku":"SU0715","price":63.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170133562,"sku":"SU0709","price":104.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170166330,"sku":"SU0716","price":109.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170199098,"sku":"SU0719","price":35.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(101) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170231866,"sku":"SU0754","price":119.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170264634,"sku":"SU0755","price":30.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 20x20x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170297402,"sku":"SU0757","price":349.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170330170,"sku":"SU0759","price":40.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/081_SrTiO_sub_3_sub_STO_Strontium_Titanate_Crystal_Substrates_f974ebf82b.jpg?v=1777608397"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-mgo-magnesium-oxide-single-crystal-substrates-3","title":"MSE PRO MgO Magnesium Oxide Single Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eHigh quality MgO magnesium oxide crystals are used are used widely for various thin film applications and as optical windows. Customized MgO crystal substrates and windows are available upon request. Learn more about magnesium oxide crystals from MSE Supplies below. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable height=\"958\" style=\"width: 525px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 35px; width: 515px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMain Parameters\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecial Arc Melting\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003eTypical purity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e99.95%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCubic\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnit cell constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ea = 4.212 Å\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMelting point (°C\u003cspan\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2800\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal purity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e99.95%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.58 (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHardness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5.5 (Mohs)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient, CTE (\/K)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11.2 x 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(100), (110), (111)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.6px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOptical transmission\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.6px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026gt;90% (200~400nm), \u0026gt;98% (500~1000nm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDielectric constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e9.65\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 56px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 91px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSizes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 56px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10x10 mm, 20x20 mm, 1 inch diameter, 2 inch diameter, 60 mm diameter\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3 inch MgO wafers and 4 inch MgO wafers are available upon request\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecial sizes and orientations are available upon request\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStandard thickness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.5mm or 1.0mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolishing\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSingle or double side polished (SSP or DSP)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e+\/- 0.5 degree\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSurface roughness, Ra:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 0.5 nm (5 um x 5 um area)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 164px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 345px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epackaged with class 100 clean bag in a class 1000 clean room\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications of MgO single crystal substrates and optical windows:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate for high temperature superconducting film formation, such as YBCO film (filter used for communication and space observation)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate for ferroelectric film formation, such as PZT film (infrared ray sensor used for thermometer and thermoregulator)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate for diamond growth\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate for magnetic film formation (MRAM, TMR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOptical window with anti-reflective (AR) coating - please contact us for a quote\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"MgO window with AR coating\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MgO_window_with_AR_coating_920nm_480x480.png?v=1588953211\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40722246533178,"sku":"SU0634","price":20.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169084986,"sku":"SU0601","price":31.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169117754,"sku":"SU0611","price":35.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 20x10x1mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40732802187322,"sku":"SU0635","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 20x20x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169150522,"sku":"SU0610","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 20x20x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169183290,"sku":"SU0602","price":142.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 20x20x1mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40732802351162,"sku":"SU0636","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169216058,"sku":"SU0616","price":149.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169248826,"sku":"SU0607","price":175.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch diameter x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished 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(SSP)","offer_id":40204169510970,"sku":"SU0633","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 20x20x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169478202,"sku":"SU0618","price":175.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 20x20x1mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40732802678842,"sku":"SU0638","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169576506,"sku":"SU0630","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 2 inch diameter x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169609274,"sku":"SU0631","price":760.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204169412666,"sku":"SU0608","price":65.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169445434,"sku":"SU0605","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 20x10x1mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40732802809914,"sku":"SU0639","price":142.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 20x20x1mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40732803858490,"sku":"SU0640","price":241.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169642042,"sku":"SU0632","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 60mm diameter x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40972365004858,"sku":"SU0223","price":675.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/082_MSE_PRO_MgO_Magnesium_Oxide_Single_Crystal_Substrates_98e84a0b29.jpg?v=1777608409"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lsat-lanthanum-strontium-aluminium-tantalate-crystal-substrates","title":"MSE PRO LSAT Lanthanum-Strontium Aluminium Tantalate Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Name: \u003c\/strong\u003eLanthanum Aluminate  Strontium Aluminum Tantalate, \u003cspan\u003eLanthanum-Strontium Aluminum Tantalate (LSAT)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAbout LSAT:\u003c\/strong\u003e LSAT has the perovskite crystal structure, and it is commonly used as a single crystal substrate for the growth of epitaxial thin films. LSAT's cubic structure and lattice parameter of 3.868 Å makes it compatible for the epitaxial growth of a wide range of perovskite oxide thin film with a relatively low strain.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e(LaAlO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e(Sr\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTaAlO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e6\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e0.7\u003c\/sub\u003e or (La\u003csub\u003e0.18\u003c\/sub\u003eSr\u003csub\u003e0.82\u003c\/sub\u003e)(Al\u003csub\u003e0.59\u003c\/sub\u003eTa\u003csub\u003e0.41\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMain Material Properties of LSAT\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCrystal growth method: \u003c\/strong\u003eChralski (CZ) method\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCrystal structure: \u003c\/strong\u003eCubic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLattice parameter: \u003c\/strong\u003ea = 3.868 Å\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e 99.9% (trace metal basis)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMelt point: \u003c\/strong\u003e1840 °\u003cspan\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDensity: \u003c\/strong\u003e6.74 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHardness: \u003c\/strong\u003e6.5 Mohs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDielectric constant:  \u003c\/strong\u003e22\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThermal expansion coefficient: \u003c\/strong\u003e10 X 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\/°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThermal conductivity: \u003c\/strong\u003e5.1 W\/(m\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003eK\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\"\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrystal Orientation: \u003c\/strong\u003e(100), (110), (111)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvailable Size: \u003c\/strong\u003e5 mm x 5 mm, 10 mm x 10 mm, 25.4 mm (1 inch). Special sizes and orientations are available upon request.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThickness: \u003c\/strong\u003e0.5 mm, 1.0 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSurface polishing: \u003c\/strong\u003eSingle or double side polished, Epi-ready surface, roughness Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (5 um x 5 um area)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackaging: \u003c\/strong\u003ePacking in class 1000 clean room with class 100 grade plastic bag\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications of LSAT: \u003c\/strong\u003eLSAT is primarily used as single crystal substrates or wafers with 0.5 mm thickness. These substrates and wafers are used as a substrate material for the epitaxial growth of oxide thin films and their heterostructures. Typical materials grown on LSAT substrates include strontium titanate (SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e), cuprate superconductors (such as YBCO), iron-based superconductors (iron-pnictides), rare-earth manganites, rare-earth nickelates and others. Compound semiconductors such as gallium nitride (GaN) can also be grown on LSAT.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLSAT is used as a popular substrate for the epitaxial growth of oxide thin films because of its high chemical and thermal stability, and very low electrical conductivity. The growth conditions for such epitaxial layers can cause many other crystal substrates to form high densities of defects that can alter their properties. One example is the tendency of strontium titanate to form oxygen vacancy defects under high temperatures in high vacuum. These defects result in considerable variations of its properties, including the increase of electrical conductivity and optical opacity. In contrast, LSAT is stable in both oxidizing and fairly reducing atmospheres at high temperatures, thus enabling a larger operating window for the processing and growth conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168593466,"sku":"SU2409","price":37.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168626234,"sku":"SU2406","price":42.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168659002,"sku":"SU2408","price":74.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168691770,"sku":"SU2403","price":77.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch dia. x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168724538,"sku":"SU2411","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch dia. x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168757306,"sku":"SU2410","price":270.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168790074,"sku":"SU2404","price":58.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168822842,"sku":"SU2402","price":68.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 1 inch dia. x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168855610,"sku":"SU2412","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 1 inch dia. x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168888378,"sku":"SU2413","price":270.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168921146,"sku":"SU2405","price":65.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168953914,"sku":"SU2401","price":71.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch dia. x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168986682,"sku":"SU2414","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch dia. x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204169019450,"sku":"SU2415","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/083_MSE_PRO_LSAT_Lanthanum-Strontium_Aluminium_Tantalate_Crystal_Substrates_7362095ba9.jpg?v=1777608422"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-neodymium-doped-gadolinium-gallium-garnet-nd-gd-sub-3-sub-ga-sub-5-sub-o-sub-12-sub-nd-ggg-crystals-and-substrates","title":"MSE PRO Neodymium Doped Gadolinium Gallium Garnet (Nd:Gd\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eGa\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e)  (Nd:GGG) Crystals and Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eNd:GGG (Neodymium doped Gadolinium Gallium Garnet)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical formula: Nd:Gd\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eGa\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNd:GGG single crystal has excellent properties, such as high mechanical strength, chemical stability, thermal conductivity and thermal capacity, wide absorption bands at around 808 nm and long fluorescence lifetime. Because of these unique properties,\u003c\/span\u003eNd:GGG crystal has been considered as one of the best materials for the high average power solid-state laser. The applications include semiconductor laser pump and can be operated with CW-laser and pulse laser.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth standard and custom made Nd:GGG crystals and substrates are available at MSE Supplies.  \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/gadolinium-gallium-garnet-gd3ga5o12-ggg-crystals-and-substrates?variant=31873270120506\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUndoped GGG crystals\u003c\/strong\u003e are also available.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAvailable Nd concentrations are 0.6 and 1.0 (atm%)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\" style=\"width: 535px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 528px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCubic Garnet\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCzochralski\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eUnit cell constant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea=12.38 Å, (Z=8)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelt point (°C)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1800\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePurity\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e99.9%\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e7.09 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHardness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e6-7 Mohs\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eIndex of refraction\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1.95 @ 1064nm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003eThermal Expansion\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8 x 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\/K\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 44px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSizes\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5 mm, 10x10 mm, 20x20 mm, dia 2\", other sizes are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5mm, 1.0mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22.8px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface Polishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22.8px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle or double side polished (epi-ready)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal Orientations\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e(100), (110), (111)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface Roughness Ra:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e~ 0.5nm \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 183.628px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePackage\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 344.372px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePacked in a class 100 clean bag.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eReference:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.photonics.com\/Articles\/Solid-State_Heat-Capacity_Lasers_Good_Candidates\/a19681\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid-State Heat-Capacity Lasers: Good Candidates for the Marketplace\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMARK D. ROTTER, C. BRENT DANE, SCOTT FOCHS, KAI LAFORTUNE, ROY MERRILL AND BOB YAMAMOTO, LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LABORATORY\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNd:GGG (gallium gadolinium garnet) was identified as the laser material of choice, thanks to its high thermal diffusivity (roughly 10 times greater than that of glass), its greater emission cross section (five times larger than glass's) and its greater fracture stress (five times larger than glass's). An additional advantage of GGG is that large slabs may be cut from the boule.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/www.photonics.com\/images\/Web\/Articles\/2004\/8\/1\/HeatCapacity_Fig2Rotter.jpg\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eIn the pump geometry of a diode-pumped Nd:GGG heat-capacity laser, each slab is pumped by four diode arrays. The individual bars in each array are oriented to direct their output at ~45° to the array surface, as indicated by the arrows.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"article-title\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.osapublishing.org\/ol\/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-17-1-52\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIon-implanted Nd:GGG channel waveguide laser\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e, S. J. Field, D. C. Hanna, A. C. Large, D. P. Shepherd, A. C. Tropper, P. J. Chandler, P. D. Townsend, and L. Zhang, Optics Letters Vol. 17, Issue 1, pp. 52-54 (1992), https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OL.17.000052\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168167482,"sku":"SU3301","price":237.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168200250,"sku":"SU3302","price":235.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168233018,"sku":"SU3303","price":71.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168265786,"sku":"SU3304","price":82.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168298554,"sku":"SU3305","price":225.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168331322,"sku":"SU3306","price":270.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168364090,"sku":"SU3307","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168396858,"sku":"SU3308","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168429626,"sku":"SU3309","price":281.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168462394,"sku":"SU3310","price":275.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204168495162,"sku":"SU3311","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204168527930,"sku":"SU3312","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/084_MSE_PRO_Neodymium_Doped_Gadolinium_Gallium_Garnet_Nd_Gd_sub_3_sub_Ga_sub_5_sub_O_d35286f236.jpg?v=1777608435"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-nb-srtio-sub-3-sub-nb-sto-niobium-doped-strontium-titanate-crystal-and-substrates","title":"MSE PRO Nb:SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (Nb:STO) Niobium Doped Strontium Titanate Crystal and Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eNb: SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (Nb:STO), Niobium doped Strontium Titanate Crystal and Substrates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable height=\"457\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" style=\"width: 534px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"5\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 530px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eNb:SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 102px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eA\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 87px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eB\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 87px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eC\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 81px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eD\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eNb Concentration (wt%,)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 102px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCustomized\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 87px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.7\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 87px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 81px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.05\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eResistivity (ohm-cm)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 102px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCustomized\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 87px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.007\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 87px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.05\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 81px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.08\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCharacteristics\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 67px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eNb: SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e and SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e have a similar structure, but Nb: STO has an high electrical conductivity. Typical STO are insulators\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 44px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSize\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5 mm,10x10 mm, 15x15 mm, 20x20 mm,\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1 inch diameter, \u003cspan\u003eor customized sizes upon request\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22.6px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22.6px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5 mm or 1.0 mm or customized thickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface polishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle side polished (SSP) or double side polished (DSP)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e(100), (110), (111)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eAngle of crystalline\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSpecial size and orientation are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eRa:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt;0.5 nm (5x5 um area)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 44px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 44px; width: 165px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePackage\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"height: 44px; width: 363px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePacking in class 1000 clean room with class 100 grade plastic bag\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNiobium (Nb) doped SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (NSTO) single crystal has a similar structure to SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e. NSTO crystals have different electrical resistivity values with depending on the Nb doping concentration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePlease contact us to order the SrTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e substrates and products with the exact specifications that meet your requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204166889530,"sku":"SU0703","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204166922298,"sku":"SU0704","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167282746,"sku":"SU0711","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167675962,"sku":"SU0717","price":83.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167610426,"sku":"SU0722","price":538.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167348282,"sku":"SU0723","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204166856762,"sku":"SU0724","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204166955066,"sku":"SU0725","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204166987834,"sku":"SU0726","price":281.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167020602,"sku":"SU0727","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167053370,"sku":"SU0728","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167086138,"sku":"SU0729","price":457.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167118906,"sku":"SU0730","price":109.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167184442,"sku":"SU0731","price":120.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167217210,"sku":"SU0732","price":538.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.05wt%, \/ (111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167249978,"sku":"SU0733","price":560.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167315514,"sku":"SU0734","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167381050,"sku":"SU0735","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167413818,"sku":"SU0736","price":281.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167446586,"sku":"SU0737","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167479354,"sku":"SU0738","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167512122,"sku":"SU0739","price":457.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167544890,"sku":"SU0740","price":109.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167577658,"sku":"SU0741","price":120.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.5wt%, \/ (111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167643194,"sku":"SU0742","price":560.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167708730,"sku":"SU0743","price":94.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167741498,"sku":"SU0744","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (100) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167774266,"sku":"SU0745","price":208.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167807034,"sku":"SU0746","price":303.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167839802,"sku":"SU0747","price":285.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167872570,"sku":"SU0748","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (110) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167905338,"sku":"SU0749","price":457.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204167938106,"sku":"SU0750","price":120.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (111) \/ 5x5x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204167970874,"sku":"SU0751","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204168003642,"sku":"SU0752","price":582.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.7wt%, \/ (111) \/ 10x10x0.5mm DSP","offer_id":40204168036410,"sku":"SU0753","price":604.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.1wt% \/ (110) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204168069178,"sku":"SU0756","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"0.1wt% \/ (100) \/ 5x5x0.5mm SSP","offer_id":40204168101946,"sku":"SU0758","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/085_MSE_PRO_Nb_SrTiO_sub_3_sub_Nb_STO_Niobium_Doped_Strontium_Titanate_Crystal_and_S_477323b2df.jpg?v=1777608448"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-zno-zinc-oxide-crystal-substrates","title":"MSE PRO ZnO Zinc Oxide Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZinc oxide is a wide band-gap semiconductor material. It has broad potential applications in high-efficiency semiconductor photoelectronic devices, semiconductor photocatalysis and diluted magnetic semiconductors. Because of it lattice integrity, ZnO single crystals are essential for the fabrication of high-quality ZnO-based semiconductor devices. It is also an ideal substrate material for epitaxial growth of various thin films. MSE Supplies offers many options for ZnO crystals and substrates to meet customers' specific technical requirements. Please contact us to discuss your requirements with our scientists and engineers. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd height=\"28\" class=\"style_150\"\u003e\n\u003ctable cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"568\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003eHexagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003ePurity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e99.99%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eLattice parameters\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea=3.252 A, c=5.313 A\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5.7 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHardness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e4 Mohs\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelting point\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1975 degree C\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThermal expansion coefficient (CTE)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e6.5 x 10^-6 \/K along a axis, 3.7 x 10^-6 \/K along c axis\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSeebeck coefficient\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1200 uV\/K at 300 K\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThermal conductivity\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.006 Cal\/cm\/K\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eOptical transmission\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026gt; 50% for 2mm thickness (wavelength 400nm ~ 600nm)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eC plane (0001), A plane (11-20), M plane (1-100) +\/-0.5 deg\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSize (mm)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5 mm, 10x10 mm, 25x25 mm, other sizes and orientations are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface roughness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eRa \u0026lt; 5A (AFM surface roughness measurement)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface polishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle side polished (SSP) or double side polished (DSP). CMP polishing on either O-face or Zn-face.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePackage\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" width=\"381\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePacked with class 100 clean bag in class 1000 clean room\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBook chapter: \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/application.wiley-vch.de\/books\/sample\/3527408134_c01.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eGeneral properties of zinc oxide. PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ O-face Single Side Polished (SSP) \/ C Plane (0001)","offer_id":23017253208122,"sku":"SU1102","price":149.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Zn-face Single Side Polished (SSP) \/ C Plane (0001)","offer_id":23017253240890,"sku":"SU1101","price":149.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ O-face Single Side Polished (SSP) \/ C Plane (0001)","offer_id":16990853188,"sku":"SU1104","price":406.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Zn-face Single Side Polished (SSP) \/ C Plane (0001)","offer_id":23017253077050,"sku":"SU1103","price":406.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP) \/ (10-10)","offer_id":32046758101050,"sku":"SU1114","price":193.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP) \/ (11-20)","offer_id":32046760755258,"sku":"SU1113","price":193.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/086_MSE_PRO_ZnO_Zinc_Oxide_Crystal_Substrates_9af29bed7b.jpg?v=1777608461"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-gaas-gallium-arsenide-crystal-substrates","title":"MSE PRO GaAs Gallium Arsenide Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003ePlease contact us for options for GaAs crystal substrates and wafers, such as doping, size, surface polishing, and other product parameters.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\" style=\"width: 556px; height: 268.7px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"6\" style=\"width: 722.909px; height: 33.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters for GaAs Gallium Arsenide Crystal Substrates\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003esingle crystal\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDopant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 290.909px; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eConduction type\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 138.347px; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCarrier concentration cm-3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 133.653px; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMax size\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" rowspan=\"5\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 98px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGaAs\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eNone\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 290.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSI, semi-insulating\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 138.347px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\/\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" rowspan=\"5\" style=\"width: 133.653px; height: 98px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eLEC\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHB\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDia. 3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSi\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 290.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eN type\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 138.347px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026gt;5 x 10^17\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCr\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 290.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSI, semi-insulating\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 138.347px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\/\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eFe\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 290.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eN type\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 138.347px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e~2 x 10^18\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 80px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eZn\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 290.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eP type\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"width: 138.347px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026gt;5 x 10^17\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 58.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 170px; height: 58.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSizes (mm)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 552.909px; height: 58.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e10x10mm, 2 inch diameter, 3 inch diameter, 4 inch diameter\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSpecial size and orientation options are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 170px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface Roughness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 552.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface roughness(Ra): \u0026lt;= 5A\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 170px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePolishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 552.909px; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle or double side polished\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\" style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Undoped \/ (100), 10 x 10 x 0.35 mm, SSP","offer_id":31387300986938,"sku":"SU1701","price":63.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (110), 10 x 10 x 0.5 mm, SSP","offer_id":31387368292410,"sku":"SU1702","price":69.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (111), 10 x 10 x 0.5 mm, SSP","offer_id":31387369340986,"sku":"SU1703","price":85.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (100), 2 inch diameter x 0.35mm, SSP","offer_id":39300487675962,"sku":"SU1704","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (100), 10 x 10 x 0.3 mm, DSP","offer_id":39316291059770,"sku":"SU1705","price":70.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Undoped \/ (100), 3 inch diameter x 0.625mm, DSP","offer_id":39622086393914,"sku":"SU1707","price":373.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Si doped\/N type \/ (100), 2 inch diameter x 0.35mm, SSP","offer_id":40596147109946,"sku":"SU1708","price":285.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (100), 4 inch diameter x 0.625mm, SSP","offer_id":40597236285498,"sku":"SU1709","price":373.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Si doped\/N type \/ (100), 4 inch diameter x 0.625mm, DSP","offer_id":40597241790522,"sku":"SU1710","price":450.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Si doped\/N type \/ (100), 3 inch diameter x 0.625mm, SSP","offer_id":40597245263930,"sku":"SU1711","price":373.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Zn doped\/P type \/ (100), 2 inch diameter x 0.35mm, SSP","offer_id":40597247655994,"sku":"SU1712","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (100), 2 inch diameter x 0.3mm, DSP","offer_id":40597255520314,"sku":"SU1713","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Si doped\/N type \/ (100), 2 inch diameter x 0.3mm, DSP","offer_id":40597256667194,"sku":"SU1714","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (110), 10 x 10 x 0.5 mm, DSP","offer_id":40658436882490,"sku":"SU1715","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Undoped \/ (111), 10 x 10 x 0.5 mm, DSP","offer_id":40658437079098,"sku":"SU1716","price":120.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Zn doped\/P type \/ (100), 2 inch diameter x 0.3mm, DSP","offer_id":40664419926074,"sku":"SU1717","price":395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/087_MSE_PRO_GaAs_Gallium_Arsenide_Crystal_Substrates_4732cf1e1b.jpg?v=1777608474"},{"product_id":"ge-germanium-wafers-and-crystal-substrates","title":"Ge Germanium Wafers and Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003ctable border=\"1\" width=\"595\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" width=\"595\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Product Parameters\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCzochralski method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eM3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eUnit cell constant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea=5.65754 Å\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5.323 g\/cm3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelt point\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e937.4 °C\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDoped material\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eUndoped\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSb - doped\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eIn \/ Ga - doped\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eType\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eN\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"\u003eN\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eP\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eResistivity\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e35 Ohm-cm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.05 Ohm-cm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.05~0.1 Ohm-cm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eEPD\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt;5000 \/cm2\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt;5000 \/cm2\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"136\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt;5000 \/cm2\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" width=\"187\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSize\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e10x5, 10x10, 15x15, 20x15, 20x20mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" width=\"408\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003edia 2\" x 0.5mm, 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parameters\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"380\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eM3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"380\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ecrystallization process\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal lattice parameters\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"380\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ea=6.597 Å\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"380\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.75 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