{"title":"MSE PRO Lithium Battery Materials","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"mse-pro-lisicon-lagp-solid-state-electrolyte-membrane-for-advanced-lithium-batteries","title":"MSE PRO LISICON LAGP Solid State Electrolyte Membrane for Advanced Lithium Batteries","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca title=\"MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS.pdf?44109\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS.pdf?44109\"\u003e\u003cimg height=\"20\" width=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/page_icon.png?44090\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/page_icon.png?44090\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca title=\"MSE-LAGP-SDS\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE_Supplies_LAGP_SDS_191222.pdf?68362\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE_Supplies_LAGP_SDS_191222.pdf?68362\"\u003eDOWNLOAD SDS\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eMSE PRO™\u003c\/span\u003e LISICON (Lithium-ion Superionic Conductor) membrane materials are used as solid state electrolytes or separators in advanced lithium batteries and other electrochemical devices. \u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The unique properties of MSE PRO™ LISICON membrane solid state electrolyte materials make them ideal choices for all solid state lithium batteries, advanced Lithium-Sulfur, Lithium-Air, Lithium-Water batteries, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSize (Length x Width): 20 mm x 20 mm, 40 mm x 40 mm, 60 mm x 60 mm (other sizes are available for special orders)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSize (Diameter): 1\/2 inch (12.7 mm), 16 mm, \u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\/products\/ampcera-lisicon-polished-membrane-19mm-diameter-200um-thickness?variant=23101038755898\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\/products\/ampcera-lisicon-polished-membrane-19mm-diameter-200um-thickness?variant=23101038755898\"\u003e19 mm\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e(on sale)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e, 1 inch (25.4 mm) , 3 inch (76 mm) (other sizes are available for special orders)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: ~300 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLithium ion conductivity: up to \u003cstrong\u003e5 x 10\u003csup\u003e-4 \u003c\/sup\u003eS\/cm at room temperature \u003c\/strong\u003eand stable in air. This conductivity performance is better than the Lithium-Ion Conducting Glass-Ceramics (LICGC) products manufactured by Ohara Corporation, which only reported lithium ion conductivity of up to 4x10\u003csup\u003e-4 \u003c\/sup\u003eS\/cm at room temperature.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRelative Density: \u0026gt;95%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTheoretical Density: 3.42 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlexural strength: ~180 MPa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical stability: Unstable in strong acid or base. Stable in organic solvent.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMain crystalline phase: Li\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e(LAGP) or Li\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (LAGP), Lithium aluminum germanium phosphate. Small amount of proprietary dopants are present.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLAGP is superior to LATP because of the better electrochemical stability of the LAGP.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary crystal structure: NASICON type crystals\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApplications: Lithium air battery, Lithium sulfur battery, solid state batteries, and other electrochemical devices.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\" data-mce-href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSIN\u003c\/a\u003eG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\"\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\"\u003e:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nmat\/journal\/v11\/n1\/full\/nmat3191.html?message-global=remove#affil-auth\" data-mce-href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nmat\/journal\/v11\/n1\/full\/nmat3191.html?message-global=remove#affil-auth\"\u003eLi-O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e and Li-S batteries with high energy storage\u003c\/a\u003e Peter G Bruce, Stefan A Freunberger, Laurence J Hardwick, Jean-Marie Tarascon Nat Mater 2012 Jan 15;11(1):19-29. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2211285517300356\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2211285517300356\"\u003eRecent advances in all-solid-state rechargeable lithium batteries\u003c\/a\u003e C Sun, J Liu, Y Gong, DP Wilkinson, J Zhang - Nano Energy, 2017 \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.028\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.028\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.028\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775312007987\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775312007987\"\u003eElaboration and characterization of a free standing LiSICON membrane for aqueous lithiumair battery\u003c\/a\u003e Laurent Puech, Christophe Cantau, Philippe Vinatier, Gwenaëlle Toussaint, Philippe Stevens\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0375\/2\/3\/367\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0375\/2\/3\/367\"\u003eMembranes in Lithium Ion Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e Min Yang and Junbo Hou\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\"\u003eLi-ion transport in all-solid-state lithium batteries with LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\"\u003eusing NASICON-type glass ceramic electrolytes.\u003c\/a\u003e Power Sources. 2009;189:365370. doi: 10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2008.08.015. Xie J., Imanishi N., Zhang T., Hirano A., Takeda Y., Yamamoto O.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"1\/2 inch (12 mm) diameter","offer_id":22352299327546,"sku":"ME0102","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"16mm diameter","offer_id":13501431939130,"sku":"ME0103","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 inch (25.4 mm) diameter","offer_id":21531363140,"sku":"ME0104","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"20mm x 20mm","offer_id":6356082372,"sku":"ME0105","price":270.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"40mm x 40mm","offer_id":6356082436,"sku":"ME0108","price":545.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"60mm x 60mm","offer_id":720228417551,"sku":"ME0109","price":1095.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"3 inch (76 mm) diameter","offer_id":21696774340666,"sku":"ME0110","price":1486.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/028_MSE_PRO_LISICON_LAGP_Solid_State_Electrolyte_Membrane_for_Advanced_Lithium_Batte_9834dc290b.jpg?v=1777583987"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-titanate-li-sub-4-sub-ti-sub-5-sub-o-sub-12-sub-anode-powder-with-carbon-coating-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Titanate Li\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eTi\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e Anode Powder with Carbon Coating  500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Titanate  (Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eTi\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eO\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e) Anode Powder with Carbon Coating 500g, 0.7-1.6µm D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmong all anode materials, Lithium Titanate (Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eTi\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eO\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e) has been considered as one the most promising anode candidates for the next-generation large-scale power lithium-ion batteries used for HEVs or EVs thanks to its a high potential of around 1.55 V (\u003cem\u003evs.\u003c\/em\u003e Li\/Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csup\u003e+\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e) during charge and discharge. Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eTi\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eO\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e also has excellent cycle life due to the negligible volume change, and high thermal stability and safety. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSKU#: PO0124\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Li4Ti5O12_Anode_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1602886214\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10 = 0.1 - 0.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50 = 0.7 -1.6 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90 \u003cspan\u003e≤\u003c\/span\u003e 10 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\nPurity: \u0026gt;99% (LTO + Carbon)\u003cbr\u003eCarbon content: 3-5 wt%,\u003cbr\u003eTAP density: \u003cspan\u003e≥0.65\u003c\/span\u003e g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBET: \u003cspan\u003e≤\u003c\/span\u003e16.0 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003cbr\u003eFirst Capacity: \u003cspan\u003e≥\u003c\/span\u003e150 mAh\/g at 1C\u003cbr\u003eFirst efficiency: \u003cspan\u003e≥88\u003c\/span\u003e% at 1C","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420223316026,"sku":"PO0124","price":325.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/038_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Titanate_Li_sub_4_sub_Ti_sub_5_sub_O_sub_12_sub_Anode_Powder_wit_1acea78dce.jpg?v=1777607881"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-cobalt-oxide-licoo-sub-2-sub-lco-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Cobalt Oxide LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e LCO Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Cobalt Oxide, \u003cspan\u003eLiCoO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (LCO) Powder, 500g, 6um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJohn B. Goodenough's research group first discovered\u003c\/span\u003e lithium cobalt oxide as an intercalation electrode in 1980. L\u003cspan\u003eithium cobalt oxide\u003c\/span\u003e is now widely used as the cathode material in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries found in consumer electronics products. When being charged, the cobalt is partially oxidized to the +4 state, with some lithium ions moving to the electrolyte, resulting in a range of compounds Li\u003csub\u003ex\u003c\/sub\u003eCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e with 0 \u0026lt; x \u0026lt; 1. Lithium ion batteries made with LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e cathode have good capacity stability, but have lower capacities and power than those with cathodes based on \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/nca-lithium-nickel-cobalt-aluminum-oxide-powder-for-cathode-500g?variant=31013998428218\"\u003enickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA) oxides\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct No.:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0129\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 12190-79-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppearance: Dark blue powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 97.88 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSynonym: Lithium Cobaltite\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Cobalt (III) Oxide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle sizes:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: 2 - 4 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 5 - 7 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u0026lt;15 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt; 99.5% \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTAP density: 1.8 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.45 ~ 0.65 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH: 11\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDischarge Capacity (mAh\/g):\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e157 @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEfficiency:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 96%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420133498938,"sku":"PO0129","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/039_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Cobalt_Oxide_LiCoO_sub_2_sub_LCO_Cathode_Powder_500g_f787fd0297.jpg?v=1777607895"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-iron-phosphate-lifepo-sub-4-sub-lfp-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Iron Phosphate LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e LFP Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Iron Phosphate, \u003cspan\u003eLiFePO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LFP) Powder, 500g, 1.5um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium iron phosphate (LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e), also known as LFP, is a cathode material used in lithium ion (Li-ion) batteries. Its primary applications are electric vehicles (EV) and distributed energy storage. Most Li-ion used in consumer electronics products use other cathode materials, such as \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/lithium-cobalt-oxide-licoo2-powder-11-um-d50\" target=\"_blank\"\u003elithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/a\u003e and lithium manganese oxide (LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) and lithium nickel oxide (LiNiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e). The anodes are generally made of carbon, such as \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/anode-materials\" target=\"_blank\"\u003enatural graphite and MCMB Mesocarbon Microbeads Synthetic Graphite\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLFP powder is coated by carbon for use in lithium ion batteries as the cathode material. Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate (C-LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) powders have been produced at the commercial scale by a controlled solid-state reaction method. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0127\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-LFP-SDS.pdf?v=1602886505\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 15365-14-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 157.76 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name: Lithium Iron Phosphate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: \u003cspan\u003e0.55\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 1.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u003cspan\u003e6.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical composition (wt%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"width: 428px;\" class=\"aliDataTable mceItemTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 24px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eLi (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 24px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e4.0-4.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eFe (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e32.0-35.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eP (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e18.0-20.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eMn (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e0.3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003ePb (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e0.01\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 34px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 34px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eC (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 34px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e1.3 - 1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap density: 0.8 +\/- 0.2 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area (SSA): 10 ~\u003cspan\u003e 14\u003c\/span\u003e m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (typical value 11.7 \u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\/g\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH = 9.5 +\/- 1.0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture: \u0026lt; 1000 ppm (typical value ~700 ppm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRefractive index \u003cem\u003en\u003c\/em\u003e: 1.65 - 1.70\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrical resistance: \u0026lt;100 Ohm.cm (typical value 7.23)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency (0.1C): \u0026gt;95% (typical value 97.6%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst capacity (0.1C): \u0026gt;154 mAh\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon coated on the surface. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical and chemical properties of LFP batteries:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLFP batteries have an operating voltage of 3.3V, energy density of 170 mAh\/g, high power density, long cycle life and stability at high temperatures.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420133630010,"sku":"PO0127","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/040_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Iron_Phosphate_LiFePO_sub_4_sub_LFP_Cathode_Powder_500g_294ef610aa.jpg?v=1777607907"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-natural-graphite-powder-for-lithium-ion-battery-anode-500g","title":"MSE PRO Natural Graphite Powder for Lithium Ion Battery Anode 500g","description":"\u003ch2\u003eProduct Name: Natural Graphite Powder for Lithium Ion Battery Anode\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU#: PO0125\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmount: 500 grams per bottle\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10 = 8 - 10.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50 = 17 -19 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90 = 28 - 32 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDmax 60 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrue Density: 2.22 - 2.26 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap Density: 1.1 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 2 - 3 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge capacity: \u0026gt; 360 mAh\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Voltage: 0 - 4.2 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: 95%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAsh content: 0.1%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFe content: \u0026lt; 50 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdvantages:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh energy density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh compact density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420223414330,"sku":"PO0125","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/042_MSE_PRO_Natural_Graphite_Powder_for_Lithium_Ion_Battery_Anode_500g_416f5056a5.jpg?v=1777607920"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-lini-sub-0-5-sub-mn-sub-0-3-sub-co-sub-0-2-sub-o-sub-2-sub-nmc-532-cathode-powder-500g-1","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NMC 532 Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO™ Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NMC 532 Cathode Powder 500g 10-14um D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct No.: PO0110\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NMC-xyz-SDS.pdf?v=1602887341\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (Ni:Mn:Co = 5:3:2)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticle sizes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: ~\u003cspan\u003e 5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 10 - 14 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: ≤ \u003cspan\u003e25\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePressed density: ~ 2.3 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH: ≤ 11.5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.2 - 0.5 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eParameter\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications (wt.%)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eValue\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eNi+Co+Mn (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e58.5 ~ 60.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e58.83\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eLi (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e7.0 ~7.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e7.42\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eCa (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0021\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eCu (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0020\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0006\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eFe (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0050\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0017\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eNa (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0300\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0077\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst Discharge Capacity (0.2C, button half open cell):\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e153 - 158 mAh\/g (4.2 - 2.7V)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 170 - 175 mAh\/g (4.35 - 2.7V)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 180 - 185 mAh\/g (4.4 - 2.7V)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: \u003cspan\u003e85%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420133924922,"sku":"PO0110","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/043_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Nickel_Manganese_Cobalt_Oxide_LiNi_sub_0_5_sub_Mn_sub_0_3_sub_Co_e60879dbaf.jpg?v=1777607933"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-cathode-powder-500g-nmc622","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide Cathode Powder 500g, NMC622","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, NMC622 Cathode Powder, 500g, 13um D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct No.: PO0113\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NMC-xyz-SDS.pdf?v=1602887341\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.67\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.28\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.05\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(This is our upgraded formula for NMC 622. Please use this for your reference.)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.062%; height: 577.983px;\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSPECIFICATIONS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical Test Results\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElemental Content\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e(\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ewt%\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLiOH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;=0.13\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.09\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLi\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eCO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;=0.12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.08\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size Distribution (PSD) \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(u\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003em\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eD50\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e13.0+\/-2.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e12.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElectrochemical Performance\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 70.9943px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFirst discharge efficiency (%)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;= 87.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e89.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 70.9943px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFirst discharge capacity (mAh\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;= 170\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e173\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBET (m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.35+\/-0.15\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTap Density (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;=2.1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003epH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.6-11.9\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.75\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420134121530,"sku":"PO0113","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/045_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Nickel_Manganese_Cobalt_Oxide_Cathode_Powder_500g_NMC622_d45e476a3c.jpg?v=1777607948"},{"product_id":"ampcera-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-li-sub-3-sub-ps-sub-4-sub-lps-75li-sub-2-sub-s-25p-sub-2-sub-s-sub-5-sub-powder","title":"Ampcera Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePS\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS) 75Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-25P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder","description":"\u003cp style=\"margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera® Sulfide Solid Electrolyte, Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePS\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 75Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS 25P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComposition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePS\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 75Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-25P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e (mol%) doped with LiI \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e PO0132 (10 g)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thiophosphate Glass-Ceramic\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIonic Conductivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~1 x \u003cspan\u003e10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm (1 mS\/cm) at room temperature\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTheoretical Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1.83 g\/cm3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e synthesized from 99.9% precursor materials\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Form:\u003c\/strong\u003e powder\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e typically 0.5-20 microns\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e solid state electrolyte material for all solid state lithium ion batteries. Previous research has shown that the addition of LiI to Li3PS4 improves the tolerance of the sulfide solid electrolyte to reduction with Li metal, and enhances the cycling performance in all-solid-state lithium metal batteries.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #000000; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: #000000; outline-style: solid; outline-width: 1px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/High-power_all-solid-state_batteries_using_sulfide_superionic_conductors_nenergy201630.pdf?17483573304054105730\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). download pdf from the above link\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMotoshi Suyama, Atsutaka Kato, Atsushi Sakuda, Akitoshi Hayashi, Masahiro Tatsumisago, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0013468618317559\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eLithium dissolution\/deposition behavior with Li3PS4-LiI electrolyte for all-solid-state batteries operating at high temperatures\u003c\/a\u003e, Electrochimica Acta\u003cbr\u003eVolume 286, 1 October 2018, Pages 158-162\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eS Adams and RP Rao, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2012\/jm\/c2jm16688g#!divAbstract\"\u003eStructural requirements for fast lithium ion migration in Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e,J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 7687-7691,DOI: 10.1039\/C2JM16688G\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYifei Mo, Shyue Ping Ong, and Gerbrand Ceder, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/cm203303y\"\u003eFirst Principles Study of the Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12 \u003c\/sub\u003eLithium Super Ionic Conductor Material\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2012, 24 (1), pp 15-17, DOI: 10.1021\/cm203303y\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLingzi Sang, Richard. Haasch, Andrew A. Gewirth, and Ralph G. Nuzzo, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003eEvolution at the Solid Electrolyte\/Gold Electrode Interface during Lithium Deposition and Stripping\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2017, 29 (7), pp 3029 - 3037\u003cbr\u003eDOI: 10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b00034 (download \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003ePDF\u003c\/a\u003e) LGPS powder used in this study was supplied by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZengcai Liu, Wujun Fu, E. Andrew Payzant, Xiang Yu, Zili Wu, Nancy J. Dudney, Jim Kiggans, Kunlun Hong, Adam J. Rondinone, and Chengdu Liang, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/ja3110895\"\u003eAnomalous High Ionic Conductivity of Nanoporous deg«-Li3PS4\u003c\/a\u003e,\u003cbr\u003eJ. Am. Chem. Soc., 2013, 135 (3), pp 975978, DOI: 10.1021\/ja3110895\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXiaona Li, Jianwen Liang, Xia Li, Changhong Wang, Jing Luo, Ruying Li and Xueliang Sun, High-performance All-Solid-State Li-Se Batteries Induced by Sulfide Electrolyte, DOI:\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2018\/ee\/c8ee01621f#!divAbstract\"\u003e10.1039\/C8EE01621F\u003c\/a\u003e, Energy Environ. Sci., 2018 (The Ampcera Li3SP4 solid electrolyte material supplied by MSE Supplies is the solid electrolyte material used in this research.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10281720068,"sku":"PO0132","price":417.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100g","offer_id":40838594068538,"sku":"PO0277","price":1876.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/047_Ampcera_Sulfide_Solid_Electrolyte_Li_sub_3_sub_PS_sub_4_sub_LPS_75Li_sub_2_sub_S_daa1e060da.jpg?v=1777607961"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-li-sub-7-sub-p-sub-3-sub-s-sub-11-sub-lps-powder-70li-sub-2-sub-s-30p-sub-2-sub-s-sub-5-sub-4","title":"MSE PRO Sulfide Solid Electrolyte, Li\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS) Powder, 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComposition\u003c\/strong\u003e: Li\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e (mol%)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e PO0119 (10 g)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Glass-Ceramic, Thiophosphate\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIonic Conductivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~1.5 x 10\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm (1.5 mS\/cm) at room temperature\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e synthesized from 99% raw materials\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Form:\u003c\/strong\u003e powder\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e D50\u0026lt;20um\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e solid state electrolyte material for all solid-state lithium batteries.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/msesupplies.myshopify.com\/admin\/products\/High-power%20all-solid-state%20batteries%20using%20sulfide%20superionic%20conductors\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\"\u003eDOI: 10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXiayin Yao, et al. \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\"\u003eHigh-Energy All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries with Ultralong Cycle Life\u003c\/a\u003e, Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (11), pp 71487154, DOI: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\"\u003e10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eY. Seino, et. al. \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2015\/TA\/c4ta04332d#!divAbstract\"\u003eAnalysis of the structure and degree of crystallisation of 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e glass ceramic\u003c\/a\u003e, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2015,3, 2756-2761, DOI: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2015\/TA\/c4ta04332d#!divAbstract\"\u003e10.1039\/C4TA04332D\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10282895172,"sku":"PO0119","price":875.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/048_MSE_PRO_Sulfide_Solid_Electrolyte_Li_sub_7_sub_P_sub_3_sub_S_sub_11_sub_LPS_Powd_83aac6df83.jpg?v=1777607975"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-ges-sub-2-sub-germanium-iv-disulfide-powder-99-99-purity-325-mesh","title":"MSE PRO GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, Germanium (IV) Disulfide Powder, \u003e99.99% Purity, 325 Mesh","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number (SKU#): PO2001\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Description\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE Supplies 99.99% 4N high purity Germanium Disulfide (Germanium Sulfide), \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGeS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder is less than 325 mesh size (D50 \u0026lt; 10 um). GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e is typically used for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/ampcera-li10gep2s12-lgps-solid-state-electrolyte?variant=30674741952570\"\u003eLi\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e synthesis and other germanium-containing solid state electrolyte materials. GeS2 is also commonly used to make chalcogenide glass. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct number: PO2001\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComposition: GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular weight: 136.75 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 12025-34-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt; 99.99% (trace metal basis)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.94 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeting point: 840°C, 1110 K, 1540°F\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoiling point: 1530°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrystal structure: Monoclinic, mP36\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility in water: 0.45 g\/100 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSoluble in liquid ammonia\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size: pass 325 mesh sieve (\u0026lt; 45 um), can be directly mixed with other precursor materials to make solid state electrolyte\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct form: light grey, off white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct packaged under \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eN\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e GeS\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003epowder is commonly used as a precursor material for sulfide based solid state electrolyte materials used in advanced lithium batteries (all-solid-state batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, etc.). In addition, GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e is also used in electronic materials, catalysts, and optical materials. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eXRD spectrum of the \u003cspan\u003eGeS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/XRD_GeS2_480x480.jpg?v=1570842198\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003ca data-doi=\"1\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/High-power_all-solid-state_batteries_using_sulfide_superionic_conductors_nenergy201630.pdf?17483573304054105730\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). download pdf from the above link\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eS Adams and RP Rao, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2012\/jm\/c2jm16688g#!divAbstract\"\u003eStructural requirements for fast lithium ion migration in Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e, J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 7687-7691, DOI: 10.1039\/C2JM16688G\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYifei Mo, Shyue Ping Ong, and Gerbrand Ceder, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/cm203303y\"\u003eFirst Principles Study of the Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e Lithium Super Ionic Conductor Material\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2012, 24 (1), pp 1517, DOI: 10.1021\/cm203303y\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLingzi Sang, Richard. Haasch, Andrew A. Gewirth, and Ralph G. Nuzzo, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003eEvolution at the Solid Electrolyte\/Gold Electrode Interface during Lithium Deposition and Stripping\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2017, 29 (7), pp 30293037\u003cbr\u003eDOI: 10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b00034 (download \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003ePDF\u003c\/a\u003e) LGPS powder used in this study was supplied by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10283078532,"sku":"PO2001","price":435.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50g","offer_id":30694984548410,"sku":"PO2002","price":1865.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/049_MSE_PRO_GeS_sub_2_sub_Germanium_IV_Disulfide_Powder_99_99_Purity_325_Mesh_876723495e.jpg?v=1777607987"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-barium-fluoride-baf-sub-2-sub-crystal-and-substrates","title":"MSE PRO Barium Fluoride BaF\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Crystal and Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eBarium fluoride, BaF2, crystal has good transmittance over a wide spectrum range, from 150 nm to 12.5 um. It has been widely used as windows, lenses, and prisms, particularly for ultaviolet transmittance. The highest quality BaF2 has been used for scintillation crystals. BaF2 can also be used a crystal substrates for the epitaxial growth of thin films. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Supplies offers the following choices: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized crystal growth and machining\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh quality blank BaF2 crystal materials in discs, plates, rods, customized for customers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrystal orientations: (100), (111) or other custom-made orientations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard BaF2 substrate sizes: 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm, 1 inch diameter x 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface polishing: Single Side Polished (SSP) or Double Side Polished (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh quality BaF2 scintillation crystal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized BaF2 optics for IR and VUV applications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBaF2 viewport windows for Infrared thermography from 8 um to 14 um.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCapability: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum diameter: 7 inches (180 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface quality: S\/D 60\/40 for optical windows or other optical components, Ra \u0026lt; 20 A for epi-ready crystal substrates\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"85%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOptical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransmission Range\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e150 nm to 14 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransmittance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026gt;94% at 350 nm to 10.8 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRefractive Index\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.4624 at 2.58 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.3936 at 10.35 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReflection Loss\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.8% at 2.58 um (both surfaces)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5.3% at 10.35 um (both surfaces)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRadiation Length\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20.6 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eResidual Radiation Peak\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e47 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEmission Peak\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e310 nm slow; 220 nm fast\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDecay Constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e620 ns slow; 0.6 ns fast\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLight Output\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20% slow; 4% fast\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbsorption Coefficient\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.2 x 10^-4 cm-1 at 6 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4.89 g\/cm3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMelting Point\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1280 °C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThermal Conductivity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11.72 W.m-1K-1 at 286K\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient (CTE)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.1 x 10-6 \/C at 273K\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKnoop Hardness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e82 with 500g indenter (kg\/mm2)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Heat Capacity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e410 J\/(kg.K)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDielectric Constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7.33 at 1 MHz\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYoung's Modulus (E)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e53.07 GPa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eShear Modulus (G)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25.4 GPa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBulk Modulus (K)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e56.4 GPa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eApparent Elastic Limit\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e26.9 MPa (3900 psi)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePoisson Ratio\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.343\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChemical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSolubility\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.0017 g in 100g water at 23°C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e175.36 g\/mole\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStructure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCubic Crystal\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"35%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCleavage Plane\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64%\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(111)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171575354,"sku":"SU0515","price":92.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171608122,"sku":"SU0508","price":109.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171640890,"sku":"SU0516","price":92.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171673658,"sku":"SU0507","price":108.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch diameter x 1.0 mm thick \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171706426,"sku":"SU0517","price":208.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch diameter x 1.0 mm thick \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171739194,"sku":"SU0518","price":230.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40784646832186,"sku":"SU0540","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/077_MSE_PRO_Barium_Fluoride_BaF_sub_2_sub_Crystal_and_Substrates_84e8ac017c.jpg?v=1777608345"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-yttria-stabilized-zirconia-ysz-single-crystal-substrates","title":"MSE PRO Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) Single Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eYSZ is widely used as an oxide crystal substrate for the epitaxial growth of thin films. Both standard and custom-made products are available from MSE Supplies. Please contact us to request special sizes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd class=\"style_150\" height=\"28\"\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 530px;\" height=\"425\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 526.193px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters of YSZ crystal substrates\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003eMaterial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e8 mol.% \u003cspan\u003eY\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e stabilized ZrO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, YSZ (yttria-stabilized zirconia), 8YSZ\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eFace Centered Cubic (FCC), CaF\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e type fluorite\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eUnit cell constant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea = 5.125 A\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelt point (degree C)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e2500\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5.9\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHardness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e8 - 8.5 Mohs\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThermal expansion (\/K)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e10.3 x 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDielectric constant (@ 1MHz)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e27\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003eTangent loss\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e0.0054\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eGrowth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSkull melting, cold crucible method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSizes\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5, 10x5, 10x10, 25.4x25.4, 50\u003cspan\u003e.8x50.8\u003c\/span\u003e mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e1 inch diameter, 2 inch diameter, 3 inch diameter, other sizes are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5 mm or 1.0 mm or customized\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface polishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle or double side polished (epi-ready CMP)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e(100), (110), (111), +\/- 0.5 degree\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSurface roughness, Ra:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt; 0.5 nm (5 um x 5 um area)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 195.284px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePackage\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 328.92px;\" valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003esealed in class 100 clean bags \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/0470871687.ch21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eGrowth of Zirconia Crystals by Skull Melting Technique\u003c\/a\u003e (Chapter 21 in Crystal Growth Technology)\u003cbr\u003eE. E. Lomonova V. V. Osiko\u003cbr\u003eBook Editor(s): Hans J. Scheel Tsuguo Fukuda\u003cbr\u003eFirst published: 23 September 2003\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/aip.scitation.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1063\/1.126461\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eHighly electrically conductive indiumtinoxide thin films epitaxially grown on yttria-stabilized zirconia (100) by pulsed-laser deposition\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAppl. Phys. Lett. 76, 2740 (2000), https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.126461\u003cbr\u003eHiromichi Ohta, Masahiro Orita, and Masahiro Hirano\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170592314,"sku":"SU1501","price":30.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170625082,"sku":"SU1502","price":38.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171051066,"sku":"SU1503","price":21.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170919994,"sku":"SU1504","price":18.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170395706,"sku":"SU1505","price":12.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170821690,"sku":"SU1506","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170428474,"sku":"SU1507","price":16.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170461242,"sku":"SU1508","price":18.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170494010,"sku":"SU1509","price":23.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170526778,"sku":"SU1510","price":23.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170559546,"sku":"SU1511","price":30.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170952762,"sku":"SU1512","price":21.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170985530,"sku":"SU1513","price":38.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171018298,"sku":"SU1514","price":42.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5 mm x 5 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171083834,"sku":"SU1515","price":27.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170657850,"sku":"SU1516","price":127.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch x 2 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170723386,"sku":"SU1517","price":446.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171116602,"sku":"SU1518","price":49.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 10 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171149370,"sku":"SU1519","price":54.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170788922,"sku":"SU1520","price":142.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204170854458,"sku":"SU1521","price":413.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170690618,"sku":"SU1522","price":149.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch x 2 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170756154,"sku":"SU1523","price":490.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 2 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204170887226,"sku":"SU1524","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171247674,"sku":"SU1527","price":765.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171345978,"sku":"SU1528","price":870.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171182138,"sku":"SU1529","price":175.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204171280442,"sku":"SU1530","price":826.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(110) \/ 3 inch diameter x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171313210,"sku":"SU1531","price":820.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(111) \/ 1 inch x 1 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204171214906,"sku":"SU1532","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"(100) \/ 1 inch x 0.5 inch x 0.5 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":41024276529210,"sku":"SU1533","price":85.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/080_MSE_PRO_Yttria_Stabilized_Zirconia_YSZ_Single_Crystal_Substrates_c905c3817d.jpg?v=1777608384"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-nm-high-purity-99-99-alpha-aluminum-oxide-nanoparticles","title":"MSE PRO 100 nm High Purity 99.99% Alpha Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for 100 nm High Purity 99.99% Alpha Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\" data-mce-selected=\"1\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Code: PO0424 (250 g), PO0403 (500 g), PO0412 (10 kg)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForm: white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Primary Particle Size: 100 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA): 5 ~ 10 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (BET)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number 1344-28-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEC Number 215-691-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight 101.96\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTypical product certificate of analysis (COA) 99.99% nano Alumina\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMain Content:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e (\u003c\/span\u003e99.99% metal basis)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eItems\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMg, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSi, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e24\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFe, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZn, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCu, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH Value\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.9\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal Structure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlpha\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimary Particle Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5 - 10 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Features of α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStable phase, high hardness, materials with high dimensional stability, it is widely used in a variety of plastics, rubber, ceramics, refractory products for reinforcement toughening, in particular, significantly to improve the ceramic density, finish, thermal fatigue resistance, fracture toughness, creep resistance and wear resistance. As the α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e is a high performance material of far infrared emission, it is widely used to produce artificial ruby, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet and also used in the field of fiber fabric products and high pressure sodium lamp as far-infrared emission and thermal insulation materials. In addition, α-phase nano-Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e with high resistivity and good insulation property, it is widely used as the main components for YAG laser crystal and integrated circuit substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Nanoparticles Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransparent ceramics: high-pressure sodium lamps, EP-ROM window;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCosmetic filler;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle crystal, ruby, sapphire, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh-strength aluminum oxide ceramic, C substrate, packaging materials, cutting tools, high purity crucible, winding axle, bombarding the target, furnace tubes;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing materials, glass products, metal products, semiconductor materials, plastic, tape, grinding belt;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePaint, rubber, plastic wear-resistant reinforcement, advanced waterproof material;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVapor deposition materials, fluorescent materials, special glass, composite materials and resins;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst, catalyst carrier, analytical reagent;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAerospace aircraft wing leading edge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"250g","offer_id":31266250948666,"sku":"PO0424","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500g","offer_id":43122352591,"sku":"PO0403","price":171.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10kg","offer_id":43122352335,"sku":"PO0412","price":1970.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/110_MSE_PRO_100_nm_High_Purity_99_99_Alpha_Aluminum_Oxide_Nanoparticles_c4b15440e3.jpg?v=1777608872"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-500-nm-high-purity-99-99-alpha-aluminum-oxide-nanoparticles","title":"MSE PRO 500 nm High Purity 99.99% Alpha Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for 500 nm High Purity 99.99% Alpha Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\" data-mce-selected=\"1\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Code: PO0405 (500 g) \/ PO0417 (1 kg)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForm: white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Primary Particle Size: 500 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA): ~5 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (BET)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number 1344-28-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEC Number 215-691-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight 101.96\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical product certificate of analysis (COA) 99.99% nano Alumina\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 432px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 57px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 57px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMain Content:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 57px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (99.99% metal basis)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eItems\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003eMg, ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSi, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e24\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFe, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZn, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCu, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH Value\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.9\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal Structure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlpha alumina\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimary Particle Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ed50 ~ 500 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 109px; height: 38px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 133px; height: 38px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e~5 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Features of α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStable phase, high hardness, materials with high dimensional stability, it is widely used in a variety of plastics, rubber, ceramics, refractory products for reinforcement toughening, in particular, significantly to improve the ceramic density, finish, thermal fatigue resistance, fracture toughness, creep resistance and wear resistance. As the α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e is a high performance material of far infrared emission, it is widely used to produce artificial ruby, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet and also used in the field of fiber fabric products and high pressure sodium lamp as far-infrared emission and thermal insulation materials. In addition, α-phase nano-Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e with high resistivity and good insulation property, it is widely used as the main components for YAG laser crystal and integrated circuit substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Nanoparticles Applications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransparent ceramics: high-pressure sodium lamps, EP-ROM window;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCosmetic filler;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle crystal, ruby, sapphire, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh-strength aluminum oxide ceramic, C substrate, packaging materials, cutting tools, high purity crucible, winding axle, bombarding the target, furnace tubes;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing materials, glass products, metal products, semiconductor materials, plastic, tape, grinding belt;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePaint, rubber, plastic wear-resistant reinforcement, advanced waterproof material;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVapor deposition materials, fluorescent materials, special glass, composite materials and resins;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst, catalyst carrier, analytical reagent;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAerospace aircraft wing leading edge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"500g","offer_id":32154322948,"sku":"PO0405","price":138.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1kg","offer_id":20588491210810,"sku":"PO0417","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/112_MSE_PRO_500_nm_High_Purity_99_99_Alpha_Aluminum_Oxide_Nanoparticles_0895061d49.jpg?v=1777608899"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-batio-sub-3-sub-bto-barium-titanate-crystal-substrates","title":"MSE PRO BaTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e BTO Barium Titanate Crystal Substrates","description":"\u003cp\u003eHigh quality BTO crystal substrates from MSE Supplies are trusted by \u003cspan\u003ethe \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)\u003c\/strong\u003e and many other well-known research labs and companies worldwide. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-BaTiO3-Crystal-SDS.pdf?v=1602882393\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\" style=\"width: 532px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 528px;\"\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cb\u003eMain Parameters of \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBaTiO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cb\u003eBTO Barium Titanate Crystal Substrates\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003eChemical formula\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003eBaTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003eCAS number\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e12047-27-7\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003eMolecule mass (g\/mol)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e233.192\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003eCrystal structure\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTetragonal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal growth method\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003eCzochralski method (Cz), top seeded solution method\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003eDomains\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003eMulti-domains\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eUnit cell constant\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ea=3.995 Å\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eMelt point (°C)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1,625 °C (2,957 °F, 1,898 K)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 25px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDensity (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 25px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e6.02\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eHardness (Mohs)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e6-6.5\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 25px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThermal expansion coefficient (\/K)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 25px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e9.4 x 10\u003csup\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eDielectric constants\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ee\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003ea\u003c\/sub\u003e = 3700, \u003cspan\u003ee\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003ec\u003c\/sub\u003e = 135 (unclamped)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ee\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003ea\u003c\/sub\u003e = 2400, \u003cspan\u003ee\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e c\u003c\/sub\u003e = 60 (clamped)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003eBand gap\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e3.2 eV (at 300 K)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eChemical stability\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eInsoluble in water\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransmission wavelength\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e0.43-6.3um\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRefractive index\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003eno = 2.412, ne = 2.360\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 44px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 44px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSize\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 44px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e5x5m, 10x5m, 10x10mm, 15x15mm, 20x15mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSpecial sizes and orientations are available upon request\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e0.5mm, 1.0mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSize tolerances\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt;+\/-0.1mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eThickness tolerances\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026lt;+\/-0.015 mm special in \u0026lt; +\/-0.005 mm\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePolishing\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSingle side polished (SSP) or double side polished (DSP), substrate grade\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCrystal orientation\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e(100), (110), (111), (001)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 165.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePack\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" style=\"height: 22px; width: 362.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePacking in class 1000 clean room with class 100 grade plastic bag\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecial Shipping Requirements: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen BTO substrates are below 13 \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e, the phase transformation can lead to shattering of the BTO substrates. A battery thermal box must be added to the order to keep BTO substrates above 13 degrees Celsius. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/battery-thermal-box-for-shipping-and-storage-of-batio3-crystal-substrates?variant=31352091607098\"\u003eProduct: Battery thermal box for shipping and storage of BaTiO3 crystal substrates\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003c\/strong\u003eSKU# CA0201, Price: $150 USD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eApplications of Barium Titanate (\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBaTiO\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBarium titanate is a piezoelectric material used in microphones and other transducers. The spontaneous polarization of barium titanate single crystals at room temperature is 0.26 C\/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, and its Curie temperature is between 120 and 130 °C. Current \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBaTiO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e crystals are grown with the Czochralski process, which produces high purity crystals that have a large spontaneous polarization and a high Curie temperature (120 - 130 degrees Celsius).\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBarium titanate crystals are used in nonlinear optics. The material has high beam-coupling gain, and can be operated at visible and near-infrared wavelengths. It has the highest reflectivity of the materials used for self-pumped phase conjugation (SPPC) applications. It can be used for continuous-wave four-wave mixing with milliwatt-range optical power. For photorefractive applications, barium titanate can be doped by various other elements, e.g. iron.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThin films of barium titanate display electrooptic modulation to frequencies over 40 GHz.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe pyroelectric and ferroelectric properties of barium titanate are used in some types of uncooled sensors for thermal cameras.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMagnetoelectric effect of giant strengths have been reported in thin films grown on barium titanate substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDielectric constants of \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBaTiO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e crystals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/BTO_crystal_dielectric_constant_480x480.png?v=1583826877\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6028\/jres.125.013\" title=\"Microscale Mapping of Structure and Stress in Barium Titanate\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMicroscale Mapping of Structure and Stress in Barium Titanate\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e, Jane A. Howell, Mark D. Vaudin, Lawrence H. Friedman, and Robert F. Cook, Volume 125, Article No. 125013 (2020), Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/nist-logo_5_240x240.jpg?v=1595980543\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eScientists from the \u003cstrong\u003eNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)\u003c\/strong\u003e published a new research paper using the BaTiO3 single crystal substrates supplied by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e The sample for all experiments here was a BaTiO\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e single crystal formed by the top seeded solution growth method (\u003cspan style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"\u003eMSE Supplies\u003c\/span\u003e, Tucson, AZ)\u003c\/strong\u003e and used in previous strain and rotation studies of bundled domains [12, 13].1 The as-received sample was a plate, 5 mm × 5 mm × 1 mm, and nominally [100] × [010] × [001], electrically poled such that the majority of the sample was a single c domain, i.e., a domain with c axis perpendicular to the large faces. A single large face of the sample as received was prepared by chemical-mechanical polishing. An additional polishing step using colloidal silica for 5 min was performed on this face.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/BTO_crystal_substrate_surface_by_NIST.jpg?v=1595980422\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"(100) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204160729146,"sku":"SU0521","price":384.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204160761914,"sku":"SU0520","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204160794682,"sku":"SU0519","price":857.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204160827450,"sku":"SU0522","price":923.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204160860218,"sku":"SU0529","price":384.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204160892986,"sku":"SU0530","price":439.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204160925754,"sku":"SU0532","price":824.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204160958522,"sku":"SU0537","price":791.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204160991290,"sku":"SU0509","price":490.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204161024058,"sku":"SU0510","price":549.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161056826,"sku":"SU0502","price":985.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204161089594,"sku":"SU0505","price":1095.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161122362,"sku":"SU0527","price":490.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204161155130,"sku":"SU0528","price":549.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161187898,"sku":"SU0533","price":985.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10mm x 10mm x 0.5mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204161220666,"sku":"SU0535","price":1095.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 1.0mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161253434,"sku":"SU0538","price":415.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 1.0mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161286202,"sku":"SU0539","price":483.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 1.0mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161318970,"sku":"SU0526","price":538.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 5mm x 5mm x 1.0mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161351738,"sku":"SU0534","price":538.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 10mm x10mm x1.0 mm \/ Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":40204161384506,"sku":"SU0531","price":853.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(100) \/ 10mm x10mm x1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40204161417274,"sku":"SU0536","price":1044.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(001) \/ 10mm x10mm x1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40988966092858,"sku":"SU0541","price":1049.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(111) \/ 10mm x10mm x1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40988967567418,"sku":"SU0542","price":1539.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"(110) \/ 10mm x10mm x1.0 mm \/ Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":40988967960634,"sku":"SU0543","price":1249.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/136_MSE_PRO_BaTiO_sub_3_sub_BTO_Barium_Titanate_Crystal_Substrates_2cb06f2e2f.jpg?v=1777609193"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-mcmb-mesocarbon-microbeads-synthetic-graphite-powder-500g-9-14um-for-li-ion-battery-anode","title":"MSE PRO MCMB Mesocarbon Microbeads Synthetic Graphite Powder, 500g, 9-14um for Li-ion Battery Anode","description":"\u003cp\u003eMCMB (mesocarbon microbeads) synthetic graphite is prepared from petroleum pitch or coal tar. MCMB is one of the promising carbon anode materials for Li-ion batteries. MCMB has high specific capacity and a spherical morphology, which is beneficial for high packing density of the anode. The low surface area of MCMB can minimize the unfavorable side reactions during the charge-discharge process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-MCMB-SDS.pdf?44108\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"MSE-MCMB-SDS\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/page_icon.png?44090\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"\u003eDownload SDS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct SKU#: PO0120\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10 = 6 - 10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50 = 9 - 14 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90 = 16 - 22 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity (Carbon content): \u0026gt; 99.9%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap density: ~ 1.25 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: Spherical powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET specific surface area (SSA): 1.0 - 1.5 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (typical value 1.38)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture content: 0.035%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIron (Fe) impurity: \u0026lt; 30 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst Discharge Capacity: around 300 mAh\/g (typical value 327 \u003cspan\u003emAh\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: around 93% \u003cspan\u003e(typical value 94-95%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdvantages:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"\u003ea. Long cycle life \u0026gt; 2000 cycles\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"\u003eb. High energy density\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"\u003ec. High capacity\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420223545402,"sku":"PO0120","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/142_MSE_PRO_MCMB_Mesocarbon_Microbeads_Synthetic_Graphite_Powder_500g_9-14um_for_Li-_ad884f5538.jpg?v=1777609266"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-peo-250g-polyethylene-oxide-powder-solid-state-electrolyte-for-advanced-batteries-mv-300-000-500-000","title":"MSE PRO PEO 250g Polyethylene Oxide Powder Solid State Electrolyte for Advanced Batteries Mv 300,000~500,000","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSKU# PO0602\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePEO, Polyethylene Oxide\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCAS Number 25322-68-3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eFormula: (-CH\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eCH\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO-)\u003csub\u003en\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"479\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eForm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epowder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecule Weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eaverage M\u003csub\u003ev\u003c\/sub\u003e 300,000~500,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoften Point\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e65-67 \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eViscosity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e600-1,200 cP, 5 % in H\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO (25°C, Brookfield)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFeatured Application\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBattery, polymer solid electrolyte\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFunctional Group\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOH\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003ca data-doi=\"1\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003ca style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22586155401274,"sku":"PO0602","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/319_MSE_PRO_PEO_250g_Polyethylene_Oxide_Powder_Solid_State_Electrolyte_for_Advanced__0ce4957a57.jpg?v=1777611457"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-peo-250g-polyethylene-oxide-powder-solid-state-electrolyte-for-advanced-batteries-mv-1-000-000","title":"MSE PRO PEO 250g Polyethylene Oxide Powder Solid State Electrolyte for Advanced Batteries Mv ~1,000,000","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct SKU# PO0601\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePEO, Polyethylene Oxide 250g\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eCAS Number 25322-68-3\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eFormula:\u003cstrong\u003e (-CH\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eCH\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO-)\u003csub\u003en\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"479\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eForm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epowder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003emolecule weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eaverage M\u003csub\u003ev\u003c\/sub\u003e ~1,000,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eViscosity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e400~800 cP, 0.2 % in H\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO (25°C, Brookfield)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFeatured Application\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBattery, polymer solid electrolyte\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFunctional Group\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"288\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOH\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\" data-doi=\"1\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" style=\"color: #000000;\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22586154156090,"sku":"PO0601","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/320_MSE_PRO_PEO_250g_Polyethylene_Oxide_Powder_Solid_State_Electrolyte_for_Advanced__defa32a18a.jpg?v=1777611469"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-solid-electrolyte-lagp-sputtering-target-for-lisicon-thin-films-1","title":"MSE PRO™ Solid Electrolyte, LAGP Sputtering Target for LISICON Thin Films","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE PRO™ Solid Electrolyte, LAGP Sputtering Target for LISICON Thin Films, Solid State Electrolyte for Advanced Lithium Batteries\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eComposition: \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eLi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAl\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e (LAGP) or Li\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (LAGP), Lithium aluminum germanium phosphate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompared to LATP, there are several advantages of LAGP as a solid electrolyte material.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePurity: \u0026gt;99.9%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTheoretical Density: 3.42 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSputtering Target dimensions: 2\" diameter x 1\/8\" thickness (other customized sizes are available upon request)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCopper backing plate dimensions: 2\" diameter x 1\/8\" thickness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBonding: Indium bonding\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct Form: Hot pressed sputtering target\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium ion conductivity: up to 5 x 10\u003csup\u003e-4\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm at room temperature and stable in air.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStability: LAGP is stable to water and air.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackaging: vacuum sealed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eApplications: Solid state electrolyte material for all solid state lithium ion batteries and lithium air batteries. Sputtering target for depositing thin LISICON films.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eReferences\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJeffrey W. Fergus, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S037877531000234X\"\u003eCeramic and polymeric solid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Journal of Power Sources, Volume 195, Issue 15, 1 August 2010, Pages 45544569\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJ.K. Feng, L. Lu, M.O. Lai, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S092583881000900X\"\u003eLithium storage capability of lithium ion conductor Li\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Volume 501, Issue 2, 9 July 2010, Pages 255258\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"2\" dia. x 1\/8\" thick, no Cu backing plate","offer_id":22623932121146,"sku":"TA0112","price":1755.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2\" dia. x 1\/8\" thick, with Cu backing plate and In bonding","offer_id":22623932153914,"sku":"TA0113","price":1975.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/474_MSE_PRO_Solid_Electrolyte_LAGP_Sputtering_Target_for_LISICON_Thin_Films_340a173e42.jpg?v=1777613487"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-oxide-lini-sub-0-5-sub-mn-sub-1-5-sub-o-sub-4-sub-lnmo-spinel-cathode-powder-250g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Oxide   LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e LNMO Spinel Cathode Powder 250g","description":"\u003cp style=\"margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eLNMO Lithium Nickel Manganese Oxide (LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) Spinel Powder, 250g, 5um D50\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-LNMO_Spinel-SDS_8898f915-0eec-4a44-ac75-126291c1f40d.pdf?v=1602874505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Segoe UI', sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eLithium nickel manganese oxide (LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) is a new 5V cobalt-free high voltage cathode material for various lithium-ion batteries. It has the advantages of high voltage (5V), long cycle life, good rate performance, high energy density, etc. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003e PO0189\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003e 250g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Formula Weight: 660.30 g\/mol\u003cbr\u003e Chemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Oxide Spinel Powder (grey black powder)\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eParticle sizes: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif; color: #212b36;\"\u003eD10 \u0026lt; 1 um\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 12.0pt 0in;\"\u003eD50: 3 - 6 um (typical 4 - 5 um)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eD90:  \u0026lt;15 um (typical \u0026lt;10 um)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Purity \u0026gt; 99%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e TAP density: 1.3 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3 \u003c\/sup\u003e(typical 1.4 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Compaction density: 2.9 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e (typical 1.4 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e) \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e First Discharge Capacity (0.1C button cell vs Li): \u0026gt;130 mAh\/g (3.5V ~ 4.95V)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e First discharge efficiency: \u0026gt;90% (0.1C button cell vs Li) \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420135727162,"sku":"PO0189","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/551_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Nickel_Manganese_Oxide_LiNi_sub_0_5_sub_Mn_sub_1_5_sub_O_sub_4_s_843252bba8.jpg?v=1777614547"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-manganese-oxide-limn-sub-2-sub-o-sub-4-sub-spinel-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Manganese Oxide LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e Spinel Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Manganese Oxide (\u003cspan\u003eLiMn\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) Spinel Cathode Powder, 500g,  11-17um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSKU#\u003c\/strong\u003e: PO0126\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) Spinel Cathode has the chemical formula of LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e. It has a spinel structure (space group Fd3m). In addition to containing inexpensive materials, the three-dimensional structure of LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e lends it self to high rate capability by providing well connected framework for the insertion and de-insertion of Li+ ions during discharge and charge of the battery. In particular, the Li+ ions occupy the tetrahedral sites within the Mn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e polyhedral frameworks adjacent to empty octahedral sites. Because of this structural arrangement, lithium ion batteries based on LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e cathodes have demonstrated a higher rate-capability compared to materials with two-dimensional frameworks for Li+ diffusion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 12057-17-9\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMn (wt%): 55.6 - 59.0%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 180.81 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Manganese Oxide Spinel Powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eD10: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.5 um\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 11 ~ 17 um (typical value 14 um)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u003cspan\u003e35\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e um\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt;99%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTAP density: 2.0~2.4 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.4 ~ 1.0 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH: 8 ~ 11\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture: \u0026lt;1000 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst capacity (mAh\/g): \u0026gt; 115 (coin cell) (typical tested value 122 mAh\/g)\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420135071802,"sku":"PO0126","price":303.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/559_MSE_PRO_Lithium_Manganese_Oxide_LiMn_sub_2_sub_O_sub_4_sub_Spinel_Cathode_Powder_fd9138de47.jpg?v=1777614664"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-solid-electrolyte-lithium-phosphate-li-sub-3-sub-po-sub-4-sub-lipon-sputtering-targets","title":"MSE PRO Solid Electrolyte, Lithium Phosphate (Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) LiPON Sputtering Targets","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE PRO Solid Electrolyte, Lithium Phosphate (Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) Sputtering Targets for LiPON Thin Film solid electrolyte in solid state batteries\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eComposition: Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e, Lithium Phosphate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Weight: 115.79\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCAS Number: 10377-52-3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePurity: 99.95%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSputtering Target dimensions: diameter range (1\", 2\", 3\", 4\"), 1\/8\" thickness (other customized sizes are available upon request)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCopper backing plate dimensions: 2mm thickness oxygen free copper backing plate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBonding: Indium bonding\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct Form: Hot pressed sputtering target bonded to copper backing plate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEach sputtering target includes a set of the following components\u003c\/strong\u003e: hot pressed Lithium Phosphate (Li\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003ePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) Sputtering Target + 0.125 inch (3mm) thickness oxygen free copper backing plate + Indium bonding\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackaging: vacuum sealed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications: \u003c\/strong\u003eLithium phosphorus oxynitride solid electrolyte, known as Lipon, is a thin film solid electrolyte material that can be deposited by sputtering. LiPON is an amorphous glassy material used as an electrolyte material in thin film lithium batteries. Layers of LiPON are deposited over the cathode material at ambient temperatures by RF magnetron sputtering. This forms the solid electrolyte used for ion conduction between anode and cathode in a lithium ion battery cell. Nancy Dudney from Oak Ridge National Lab reported the addition of a thin-film inorganic solid electrolyte (Lipon) as a protective film in lithium batteries with a liquid electrolyte in her highly cited paper published in the Journal of Power Sources in year 2000.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eReferences\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNancy J. Dudney, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775300004274\"\u003eAddition of a thin-film inorganic solid electrolyte (Lipon) as a protective film in lithium batteries with a liquid electrolyte\u003c\/a\u003e, Journal of Power Sources, Volume 89, Issue 2, August 2000, Pages 176-179\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJeffrey W. Fergus, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S037877531000234X\"\u003eCeramic and polymeric solid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Journal of Power Sources, Volume 195, Issue 15, 1 August 2010, Pages 45544569; \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2010.01.076\"\u003ehttp:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2010.01.076\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eY. Hamon, A. Douard, F.Sabary, C. Marcel, P. Vinatier, B. Pecquenard, A. Levasseur, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0167273805005400\"\u003eInfluence of sputtering conditions on ionic conductivity of LiPON thin films\u003c\/a\u003e, Solid State Ionics, Volume 177, Issues 34, 31 January 2006, Pages 257-261\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eC.S.Nimisha. Yellareswar Rao, G.Venkatesh, G. MohanRao, N. Munichandraiah, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0040609011001301\"\u003eSputter deposited LiPON thin films from powder target as electrolyte for thin film battery applications\u003c\/a\u003e, Thin Solid Films, Volume 519, Issue 10, 1 March 2011, Pages 3401-3406\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXiaohua Yu, J. B. Bates, G. E. Jellison Jr. and F. X. Hart, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/jes.ecsdl.org\/content\/144\/2\/524.short\"\u003eA Stable Thin Film Lithium Electrolyte: Lithium Phosphorus Oxynitride\u003c\/a\u003e, doi: 10.1149\/1.1837443\u003cbr\u003e J. Electrochem. Soc. 1997 volume 144, issue 2, 524-532\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"1.0\" Diameter X 0.125\" Thickness \/ 99.95% \/ 3mm Cu Backing Plate","offer_id":23256044470330,"sku":"TA0118","price":765.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2.0\" Diameter X 0.125\" Thickness \/ 99.95% \/ 3mm Cu Backing Plate","offer_id":23256044503098,"sku":"TA0119","price":853.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3.0\" Diameter X 0.125\" Thickness \/ 99.95% \/ 3mm Cu Backing Plate","offer_id":23256123342906,"sku":"TA0120","price":985.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4.0\" Diameter X 0.125\" Thickness \/ 99.95% \/ 3mm Cu Backing Plate","offer_id":23256127897658,"sku":"TA0121","price":1480.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"6.0\" Diameter X 0.125\" Thickness \/ 99.95% \/ 3mm Cu Backing Plate","offer_id":31554058387514,"sku":"TA0124","price":1733.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/585_MSE_PRO_Solid_Electrolyte_Lithium_Phosphate_Li_sub_3_sub_PO_sub_4_sub_LiPON_Sput_eff5ec89c4.jpg?v=1777615014"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-40-mm-alumina-milling-media-balls-1-kg","title":"MSE PRO 40 mm Alumina Milling Media Balls, 1 kg","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription of Alumina Milling Media Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-AL2O3_Milling_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1601399472\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh performance wear resistant alumina ceramic balls are used in grinding and milling various materials.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifferent sizes of alumina grinding balls are available: \u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;1mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, 10mm, 13mm, 15mm, 17mm, 20mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe alumina grinding \/ milling media balls are extensively used in the fields of Paints, Inks, Geology, Metallurgy, Electronics, Ceramics, Glass, Refractory, Chemical Engineering, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" class=\"x_1619407621highlight\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eYou may see some black spots on the alumina ball which is due to the contact of SiC frame during manufacturing. It will not affect the milling performance. \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data for Alumina Milling Media\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"aliDataTable\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"482\" height=\"290\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct #\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBA0210\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuantity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1 kg - 40 mm alumina balls, Approx. - 8 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealuminum oxide ceramic Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e \u0026gt; 92%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall Diameters\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eless than 1mm up to 40mm available\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.6 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esphere\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewhite\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSurface Condition\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003epolished\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;80 HRA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion \/ Wear Resistance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003every good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCompatible Materials\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003emedium-hard\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eAdditional\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e Information on Alumina Milling Media Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePre-grinding the coarse, hard materials with large balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe use of many small balls will increase the fine portion of the materials when the grinding time is increased\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA higher percentage of the grinding balls will accelerate the grinding process\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSelection of the Size of Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"aliDataTable\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eType of feed material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall diameter\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHard samples feed particle size (~10 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e30 mm or 40 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMedium size (\u0026lt;5 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFine material (0.5 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10 mm or 5 mm or smaller\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMixing and blending of dry or liquid materials\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMixing and blending of viscous samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese are recommendations: the size of grinding jars and grinding balls should be determined experimentally if necessary.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive wear abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars and the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used for grinding. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrinding Jars and Balls Combination\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"aliDataTable\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrinding Jar Volume\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e250ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e500ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1000ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Ball Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e66g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e165g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e330g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e660g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\" rowspan=\"4\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall size\/qty (pcs)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e106\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e300\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e76\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e50\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e100\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e15mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e30\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e59\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese values are recommendations: the size and number of balls should be determined experimentally.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCalculated Ball Weight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"aliDataTable\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBall diameter (mm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e40\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"6\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCalculated ball weight (g)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAgate\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.65 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.17\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.39\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.68\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.10\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e37.46\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e88.80\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlumina ceramic\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.8 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.25\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.99\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e6.72\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e15.92\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e53.72\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e127.34\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZirconium oxide\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.39\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.17\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10.71\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e25.39\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e85.67\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e203.07\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStainless steel\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e7.93 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.52\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.15\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e14.00\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e33.20\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e112.05\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e265.60\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePTFE\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.14 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.14\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.12\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.78\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e8.96\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e30.24\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e71.68\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTungsten carbide\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e14.95 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.98\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e7.82\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e26.41\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e62.59\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e211.24\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd valign=\"top\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e500.73\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"1 kg","offer_id":23741192011834,"sku":"BA0210","price":54.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/691_MSE_PRO_40_mm_Alumina_Milling_Media_Balls_1_kg_d8c8c3fa45.jpg?v=1777616503"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-50g-super-c65-nano-carbon-black-conductive-additive-for-battery-cathode-and-anode","title":"MSE PRO 50g SUPER C65 Nano Carbon Black Conductive Additive for Battery Cathode and Anode","description":"\u003cp\u003eProduct Name: \u003cspan\u003eTIMCAL SUPER C65 Nano Carbon Black Conductive Additive for Battery Cathode and Anode\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Super_C65_Nano_Carbon-SDS.pdf?v=1602881917\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSKU#\u003c\/strong\u003e: PO0713\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage:\u003c\/strong\u003e 50 grams per bottle (Please contact us for volume discount if you need to order a higher quantity. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBulk order will be in bulk packaging. )\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003cspan\u003e1333-86-4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCountry of Origin: Belgium\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-weight: 400;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSPECIFICATIONS of SUPER C65 Carbon Black\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"font-weight: 400;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVolatile Content\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.15 % max\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eToluene Extract\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1% max\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAsh content (600°\u003cspan\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.010% max\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003eGrit content \u0026gt; 45 microns \/ 325 mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;2 ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrit content \u0026gt; 20 microns \/ 625 mesh\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;10 ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBET specific surface area (SSA)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e63.2 m2\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003ePrimary Particle Size (based on TEM)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003eless than 50 nm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdsorption stiffness value\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e32 ml\/5g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMoisture\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 36px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.16 g\/cm3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 23px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 23px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSulfur Content\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"369\" style=\"height: 23px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.02%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003epH\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e9.4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003eIron (Fe)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e1 ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003eNickel (Ni)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\u0026lt;1 ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003eCobalt (Co)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\u0026lt; 1 ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003eVanadium (V)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\u0026lt; 1 ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003eChromium (Cr)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\u0026lt; 1 ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003eCopper (Cu)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\u0026lt; 1 ppm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 44px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 44px;\"\u003ePackage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 44px;\"\u003ePackaged in an air-tight container sealed in an aluminum vacuum bag\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote: Please bake the SUPER C65 carbon black powder in an oven at 150 ~ 200°C to remove absorbed moisture before using it to make slurry for coating.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe C-NERGY SUPER C65 is a high performance conductive carbon black powder made by IMERYS. SUPER C65 was introduced by IMERYS as an improved version of the \u003cstrong\u003eSUPER P\u003c\/strong\u003e carbon black. SUPER C65 is an ultra-high purity product that has been used as a conductive additive in lithium ion battery electrodes (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ecathode\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/anode-materials\"\u003eanode\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e) to improve the battery performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAdvantages: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ea. The lowest Fe impurity level (1 ppm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eb. High specific surface area (62 m2\/g)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ec. Superior battery performance\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Imerys C-NERGY SUPER C65 carbon black meets the highest purity requirements for low metallic impurities and grit. The primary purpose of use of these \u003cspan\u003eSUPER C65\u003c\/span\u003e carbon black is to provide electrical conductivity to lithium-ion battery electrodes at low to very low loading.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication Benefits:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncreased battery safety\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLower rejection ratio\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFully compatible with most electrolyte systems\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo additional pre-dispersing is needed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo dispersing aid is needed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery high loading is possible\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCost savings on NMP and faster drying time\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh energy density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImproved power density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCost reduction thanks to lower dosage needed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImproved flexibility of the electrode\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/jes.ecsdl.org\/content\/162\/7\/A1196.short\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eThick Electrodes for High Energy Lithium Ion Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Madhav Singha, Jorg Kaiser and Horst Hahna, J. Electrochem. Soc. 2015 volume 162, issue 7, A1196-A1201, doi: 10.1149\/2.0401507jes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbstract\u003cbr\u003eThicker electrode layers for lithium ion cells have a favorable electrode to current collector ratio per stack volume and provide reduced cell manufacturing costs due to fewer cutting and stapling steps. The aim of this work is to investigate the delivery of energy in such cells compared to cells with thinner electrodes. In this regard, lithium ion cells with single sided 70 um and 320 um NMC based cathodes and graphite based anodes with low binder and carbon black (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/super-c65-carbon-black-conductive-additive-for-lithium-ion-battery-cathode-and-anode-50g?variant=30903718117434\"\u003eSUPER C65\u003c\/a\u003e) contents were prepared and tested in half cell and full cell configurations. Thick and thin electrodes showed capacity losses of only 6% upon cycling at C-rates of C\/10 and C\/5 while cycling at C\/2 resulted in significant losses of 37% for the thick electrodes and only 8% for the thin electrodes. Pouch cells with thick electrodes showed 19% higher volumetric energy density at C\/5 in comparison to thinner electrodes. This can be an innovative approach to reduce cell costs and to achieve more competitive prices per energy for applications where only medium to small C-rates are required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775317314908\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eToward practical all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries with high energy density and safety: Comparative study for electrodes fabricated by dry- and slurry-mixing processes\u003c\/a\u003e, Young Jin Nam, Dae Yang Oh, Sung Hoo Jung, Yoon Seok Jung, Journal of Power Sources, Volume 375, 31 January 2018, Pages 93-101, \u003ca class=\"doi\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2017.11.031\" aria-label=\"Persistent link using digital object identifier\" title=\"Persistent link using digital object identifier\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2017.11.031\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHighlights\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/super-c65-carbon-black-conductive-additive-for-lithium-ion-battery-cathode-and-anode-50g?variant=30903718117434\"\u003eSuper C65 carbon black\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-linimncoo2-powder-ni-co-mn-6-2-2-500g-bag-lib-lnmco-622-500?variant=7141237060\"\u003eNMC622\u003c\/a\u003e cathode and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\"\u003esolid state electrolyte materials\u003c\/a\u003e were used in this work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/publik.tuwien.ac.at\/files\/PubDat_248211.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eConductive Additive for Si\/Mesoporous Carbon Anode for Li-Ion Batteries:\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/publik.tuwien.ac.at\/files\/PubDat_248211.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCommercial Graphite vs Super C65\u003c\/a\u003e, Arlavinda Rezqita, Raad Hamid, Sabine Schwarz, Hermann Kronberger, Atanaska Trifonovaa, ECS Transactions, 66 (9) 17-27 (2015)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"50g","offer_id":31262541709370,"sku":"PO0713","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/701_MSE_PRO_50g_SUPER_C65_Nano_Carbon_Black_Conductive_Additive_for_Battery_Cathode__7a3b5373e1.jpg?v=1777616644"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-cobalt-aluminum-oxide-nca-cathode-powder-500g-lini-sub-0-8-sub-co-sub-0-15-sub-al-sub-0-05-sub-o-sub-2-sub","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide NCA Cathode Powder 500g, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.8\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.15\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.05\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.8\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.15\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.05\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003e(NCA) Powder, 500g, 12um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLithium ion batteries made with NCA cathode have higher capacity and power than those with cathodes based on LCO cathode. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct No.:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0180\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NCA-SDS.pdf?v=1602885284\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 193214-24-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eName: Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: \u003cspan\u003eLiNi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e0.8\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e0.15\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAl\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e0.05\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 183.54 g\/mole\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 4.45 g\/cm3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle Sizes:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: 5 +\/- 2 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 12 +\/- 1.5 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: 20 +\/- 4 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTAP Density: ~ 2.5 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompaction Density: ~ 3.5 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: ~ 2 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH: 11.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eCapacity (mAh\/g): \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e~\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e195 @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEfficiency:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ 88%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNCA based lithium batteries have been used in medical devices, industrial, and electric vehicles (Panasonic - Tesla). Lithium batteries based on NCA as the cathode and graphite as the anode have demonstrated specific energy (capacity) of 200-260 Wh\/kg range. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/BU-205_chart-2-web_480x480.jpg?v=1572882620\" alt=\"\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical specific energy of lead-, nickel- and lithium-based batteries \u003c\/strong\u003e(source: batteryuniversity.com)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41420135202874,"sku":"PO0180","price":358.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/NCA_powder_SEM_2.jpg?v=1752255951"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-solid-electrolyte-latp-300-nm-powder-lithium-aluminum-titanium-phosphate","title":"MSE PRO Solid Electrolyte LATP 300 nm Powder Lithium Aluminum Titanium Phosphate","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca title=\"MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS.pdf?44109\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg height=\"20\" width=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/page_icon.png?44090\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca title=\"MSE-LATP-SDS\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE_Supplies_LATP_SDS_191222.pdf?68363\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eDOWNLOAD SDS\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE PRO Solid Electrolyte, LATP, Li\u003csub\u003e1.3\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eTi\u003csub\u003e1.7\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Nano Powder, Solid State Electrolyte for Advanced Lithium Batteries, 300nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSKU#\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0179\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 120479-61-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComposition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Li\u003csub\u003e1.3\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eTi\u003csub\u003e1.7\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (LATP), Lithium aluminum titanium phosphate, crystalline material.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLATP is a sodium superionic conductor (NaSICON) structure solid state electrolyte for solid state battery applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTypical granular particle size distribution (PSD):\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e(Secondary particles could be larger due to agglomeration during slurry drying and storage. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eD\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eispersion of the powder in a slurry is recommended in order to break the soft agglomerates.)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"534\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"122\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eD10\/ nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"122\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eD50\/ nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"109\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eD90\/ nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"122\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e174\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"122\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e296\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"109\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e471\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: synthesized from \u0026gt;99.9% precursor materials\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.92 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLithium ion conductivity: 6~8 x 10\u003csup\u003e-4\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm at room temperature and stable in air.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eApplications: Solid state electrolyte material for all solid state lithium ion batteries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eHIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003ca data-doi=\"1\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJi-Won Jung, etc. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2211285521000793\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eStraightforward strategy toward a shape-deformable carbon-free cathode for flexible Li–air batteries in ambient air\u003c\/a\u003e, Nano Energy, Volume 83, May 2021, 105821\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe ceramic LATP electrolyte power was purchased from MSE supplies (Ampcera Solid Electrolyte LATP 300 nm powder, USA).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJeffrey W. Fergus, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S037877531000234X\"\u003eCeramic and polymeric solid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Journal of Power Sources, Volume 195, Issue 15, 1 August 2010, Pages 45544569\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuluard, Sandrine and Paillassa, Aude and Puech, Laurent and Vinatier,\u003cbr\u003ePhilippe and Turq, Viviane and Rozier, Patrick and Lenormand, Pascal and Taberna, Pierre-Louis and Simon, Patrice and Ansart, Florence, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/oatao.univ-toulouse.fr\/8787\/1\/Duluard_8787.pdf\"\u003eLithium conducting solid electrolyte Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 obtained via solution chemistry\u003c\/a\u003e. (2013) Journal of the European Ceramic Society, vol. 33 (no 6). pp.\u003cbr\u003e1145-1153. ISSN 0955-2219\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMykhailo Monchak, Thomas Hupfer, Anatoliy Senyshyn, Hans Boysen, Dmitry Chernyshov, Thomas Hansen, Karl G. Schell, Ethel C. Bucharsky, Michael J. Hoffmann, Helmut Ehrenberg, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.inorgchem.5b02821\"\u003eLithium Diffusion Pathway in Li\u003csub\u003e1.3\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eTi\u003csub\u003e1.7\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (LATP) Superionic Conductor\u003c\/a\u003e, Inorg. Chem. 2016, 55, 6, 2941-2945\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"100g","offer_id":31032808079418,"sku":"PO0179","price":699.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/LATP_300_nm_powder_SEM_image.jpg?v=1752253527"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-50-ml-stainless-steel-vacuum-planetary-milling-jar-304-grade","title":"MSE PRO 50 ml Stainless Steel Vacuum Planetary Milling Jar - 304 Grade","description":"\u003ch1\u003eSpecifications for Stainless Steel Vacuum Grinding Jar\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum grinding jars are designed for milling and grinding operations either in vacuum or under inert gas. Vacuum grinding jars are used primarily with materials that are at risk of oxidization during the grinding process. The strong seal prevents oxygen, water, and other airborne contaminants from interacting with the contents of the jar.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrade 304 is the most widely used austenite steel, also known as 18\/8 for its composition of 18% chromium and 8% nickel. 304 may be referred to as A2 stainless (not to be confused with A2 grade steel, also named Tool steel, a steel).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding jars are used in the fields of Metallurgy, Electronics, Construction Material, Ceramics, Chemical Engineering, Light Industry, Medicine, Environmental Protection, Paint, Ink, Geology and so on.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, and silicon vacuum sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eVolume reduction\u003c\/strong\u003e: please note that due to the extra volume of the stainless steel vacuum shell, grinding jars will only fit in planetary mills with a larger holder size. For example, a 50 ml vacuum jar can only fit into a 100 ml size planetary ball mill jar holder.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote: 316 stainless steel is also available upon request, for more information contact us at\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:info@msesupplies.com\"\u003esales@msesupplies.com\u003c\/a\u003e today.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures of Stainless Steel Vacuum Grinding Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eItem No.: JV0301\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaterial: stainless steel (Fe-Cr-Ni)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrinding Jar Volume: 50 ml (This 50 ml vacuum jar can only fit into a 100 ml size planetary ball mill jar holder.)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: Height 57 mm, OD Flange 75.5 mm, OD 49 mm, ID 39 mm, Wall Thickness 10 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible with \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-equipment\/products\/mini-vertical-high-energy-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-located-in-glove-boxes?variant=5183980420\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.4L planetary ball mill\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 8.0 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Chemical Compositions: Fe (70.6~67.4%), Cr (17~19%), Ni (8~10%)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness: 187 HB\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAttachments: lid \u0026amp; silicon sealing gasket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance: fairly good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: medium-hard, brittle samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31233043955770,"sku":"JV0301","price":585.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/729_MSE_PRO_50_ml_Stainless_Steel_Vacuum_Planetary_Milling_Jar_-_304_Grade_469983681d.jpg?v=1777616994"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-pmn-pt-single-crystals-and-substrates-pmnt","title":"MSE PRO PMN-PT Single Crystals and Substrates, PMNT","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePMNT (PMN-PT) Single Crystals and Substrates, Single Side Polished\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChemical formula: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePb(Mg\u003csub style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e1\/3\u003c\/sub\u003eNb\u003csub style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e2\/3\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-PbTiO\u003csub style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStandard specifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCrystal growth method for PMN-PT crystals: Bridgman method\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCut types (crystal orientations): (001), (110), (111) with miscut precision of +\/- 0.5 degree\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompositions:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eType 1: \u003cspan\u003ePbTiO3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e content \u003c\/span\u003e28-30 mol%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eType 2: \u003cspan\u003ePbTiO3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e content 30\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e-34 mol%\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSingle side polished Ra ~ 5 nm, back side fine ground (customized surface polishing is available upon request)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSizes: 10 x 10 x 0.5 mm or other custom shapes and sizes upon request. Available sizes: \u003cspan\u003elength: 1-70mm, width: 1-30mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePoling: Standard PMN-PT substrates are not poled. Poling service is available upon request. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSurface electrode: Coating with surface electrode is available at an additional cost upon request. Typical electrode coating: silver (Ag) or gold (Au) by sputtering with 200-300 nm thickness. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePMN-PT crystals, substrates and wafers with customized sizes, shapes, orientation, poling directions are available upon request. Please contact us for quotation.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #2b00ff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePMN-PT ceramic powder, 325 mesh, is also available. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/high-purity-inorganic-chemicals\/products\/pmn-pt-powder-65-35-100g?variant=31270002294842\" style=\"color: #2b00ff;\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eClick here\u003c\/a\u003e to order.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications of PMN-PT single crystals\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 527px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParameter\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePMN-PT\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePMN-PT\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.9479px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ecut-Type\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePoling direction\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType 2\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.9479px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePbTiO3\u003c\/span\u003e content (mol%)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e28-30\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30-34 (closer to 30-31)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"9\" style=\"width: 77.9479px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(001)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The two edges of\u003cbr\u003e10x10 mm2 surface\u003cbr\u003eare parallel to \u0026lt;100\u0026gt;\u003cbr\u003eand \u0026lt;010\u0026gt;\u003cbr\u003erespectively.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"9\" style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;001\u0026gt;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDielectric constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4000-5500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5000-8000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant d\u003csub\u003e33\u003c\/sub\u003e (pC\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1200-1600\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1500-2800\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant d\u003csub\u003e32\u003c\/sub\u003e (pC\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e-(600-900)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e-(800-1100)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElectromechanical coupling factor k\u003csub\u003e33\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.87-0.92\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.88-0.94\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePhase transition temperature T\u003csub\u003ert\u003c\/sub\u003e (℃)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e90-100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e80-95\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurie temperature  T\u003csub\u003ec\u003c\/sub\u003e (\u003cspan\u003e℃\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e130-140\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e140-160\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoercive field E\u003csub\u003ec\u003c\/sub\u003e (kV\/cm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.0-2.5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.0-2.5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity (g\/cm3)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.9479px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDielectric constant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2500-4000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3500-5000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"9\" style=\"width: 77.9479px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(110)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e** The line mark on the substrate surface indicates that the edge parallel to the line is along the \u0026lt;100\u0026gt; direction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;110\u0026gt;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant d\u003csub\u003e33\u003c\/sub\u003e (pC\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e700-1100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1000-1800\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant d\u003csub\u003e32\u003c\/sub\u003e (pC\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e-(1100-1600)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e-(1500-2200)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant d\u003csub\u003e15\u003c\/sub\u003e (pC\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2000-3500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3000-4500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;1-10\u0026gt;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant g\u003csub\u003e15\u003c\/sub\u003e (10\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003eVm\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e45-55\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e55-65\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant d\u003csub\u003e15\u003c\/sub\u003e (pC\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3000-4500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4000-7000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;111\u0026gt;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePiezoelectric constant g\u003csub\u003e15\u003c\/sub\u003e (10\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003eVm\/N)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e45-55\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e55-65\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElectromechanical coupling factor k\u003csub\u003e32\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.86-0.90\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.87-0.92\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd rowspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;110\u0026gt;\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurie temperature T\u003csub\u003ec\u003c\/sub\u003e (\u003cspan\u003e℃\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e130-140\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e140-160\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 93px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 117px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.9479px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 63.0521px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e　\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAvailable sizes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"width: 351px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003elength: 1-70mm, width: 1-30mm; maximum diameter: 60mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAvailable thickness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"width: 351px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1-10 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eShapes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"width: 351px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlates, rings, rods, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSurface finish\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"width: 351px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSingle side polished (SSP) is standard, double side polished (DSP) is optional\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElectrodes (optional)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"width: 351px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSilver or Gold\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 152px;\"\u003eTo find (001) \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ein-plane orientation for TEM measurement\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"4\" style=\"width: 351px;\"\u003eUsing a polarizing microscope: \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eFor the (110) wafer, the angle between two extinction bits is 71 degrees or 109 degrees, the direction of the 71 degree bisector is the (110) orientation and the direction of the 109 degree angle bisector is the (001) orientation.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrequency constant (Nt) values of PMN-PT single crystal: Nt for PMN-PT (001) is ~2270; Nt for PMN-PT (110) is ~2450.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a novel kind of piezoelectric materials, relaxor-based ferroelectric single crystals exhibit ultrahigh piezoelectric performances, which surpass largely those of conventional PZTs piezoelectric ceramics. Our company can provide three generations of relaxor-based piezocrystals, i.e. Pb(Mg\u003csub\u003e1\/3\u003c\/sub\u003eNb\u003csub\u003e2\/3\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-PbTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (abbreviated as PMN-PT or PMNT), Pb(In\u003csub\u003e1\/2\u003c\/sub\u003eNb\u003csub\u003e1\/2\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-Pb(Mg\u003csub\u003e1\/3\u003c\/sub\u003eNb\u003csub\u003e2\/3\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-PbTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (abbreviated as PIN-PMN-PT or PIMNT) and Mn doped Pb(In\u003csub\u003e1\/2\u003c\/sub\u003eNb\u003csub\u003e1\/2\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-Pb(Mg\u003csub\u003e1\/3\u003c\/sub\u003eNb\u003csub\u003e2\/3\u003c\/sub\u003e)O\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e-PbTiO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (abbreviated as Mn:PIN-PMN-PT or Mn:PIMNT) in large scale. High quality, large size and uniform crystals are available, which can satisfy various ultrasonic transducers in medical ultrasonic imaging, nondestructive examination and energy harvesting, solid-state actuators and composites such as magnetoelectric ones. The crystals have also good electro-optic properties and excellent pyroelectric properties, which can find application in the fields of electro-optic modulators in optical communications and pyroelectric devices in infrared detection and so on.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe main performance specifications are presented in the above tables. Various cut-type samples can be offered. Please contact us by email to discuss your requirements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference Reading: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFerroelectrics: Applications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eedited by Mickaël Lallart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/relationship_between_crystal_plane_and_poling_direction_PMNT.png?v=1579148618\" alt=\"relationship between crystal plane and poling direction PMNT\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3790807\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eStudy on dielectric and piezoelectric properties of 0.7 Pb(Mg1\/3Nb2\/3)O3-0.3 PbTiO3 single crystal with nano-patterned composite electrode\u003c\/a\u003e, J Appl Phys. 2013 Sep 21; 114(11): 114103. doi: 10.1063\/1.4821517\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0921453401008784\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGrowth and properties of PMN–PT single crystals, Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications\u003c\/a\u003e, Volumes 364–365, November 2001, Pages 678-683\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/smr\/2011\/452901\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePb(Mg1\/3Nb2\/3)O3–PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) Material for Actuator Applications\u003c\/a\u003e, Smart Materials Research, Volume 2011, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2011\/452901\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch4 style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #2b00ff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical academia customers of MSE Supplies PMN-PT crystals and substrates:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eÉcole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Swiss\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVellore Institute of Technology in India\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGwangju Institute of Science and Technology in South Korea\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBrigham Young University in the USA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIndian Institute of Science in India\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUniversity Brest in France\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIndian Institute of Technology Bombay in India\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe University of Texas at Austin in the USA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison in the USA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI RICERCA METROLOGICA\u003cbr\u003eI.N.RI.M in Italy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAGH University of Science and Technology in Poland\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTEL-AVIV UNIVERSITY in Israel\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUniversity of California San Diego in the USA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCornell University in the USA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJohannes Gutenberg University in Germany\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"5 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (001) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150505530,"sku":"SU0110","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (110) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150538298,"sku":"SU0111","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (111) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150571066,"sku":"SU0108","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (001) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150603834,"sku":"SU0102","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (110) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150636602,"sku":"SU0112","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (111) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150669370,"sku":"SU0113","price":274.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (001) \/ 30-34 mol% (Type 2)","offer_id":40204150702138,"sku":"SU0114","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (110) \/ 30-34 mol% (Type 2)","offer_id":40204150734906,"sku":"SU0115","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (001) \/ 30-34 mol% (Type 2)","offer_id":40204150767674,"sku":"SU0116","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (110) \/ 30-34 mol% (Type 2)","offer_id":40204150800442,"sku":"SU0117","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 1.0 mm \/ (001) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40204150833210,"sku":"SU0104","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (111) \/ 30-34 mol% (Type 2)","offer_id":40204150865978,"sku":"SU0123","price":496.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Dia. 20mm x 0.2mm \/ (001) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40352299843642,"sku":"SU0142","price":481.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (010) \/ 28-30 mol% (Type 1)","offer_id":40772397596730,"sku":"SU0143","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 x 10 x 0.5 mm \/ (010) \/ 30-34 mol% (Type 2)","offer_id":40772398579770,"sku":"SU0144","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/734_MSE_PRO_PMN-PT_Single_Crystals_and_Substrates_PMNT_4387bf768d.jpg?v=1777617066"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-moissanite-crystal-4","title":"MSE PRO Moissanite Crystal - 4","description":"7 grams\u003cbr\u003eL: 15.25mm\u003cbr\u003eW: 12.77mm\u003cbr\u003eH: 12.02mm","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31266893627450,"sku":"CR0104","price":1.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/740_MSE_PRO_Moissanite_Crystal_-_4_8e450e7a07.jpg?v=1777617149"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-teflon-ptfe-sputtering-target-99-9-purity","title":"MSE PRO Teflon (PTFE) Sputtering Target, 99.9% Purity","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct:\u003c\/strong\u003e Teflon (PTFE) Sputtering Target\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e 99.9%\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCAS#\u003c\/strong\u003e 9002-84-0, TEFLON (POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE, PTFE)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e 4 inch diameter x 0.125 inch (3.175 mm), 3\u003cspan\u003e inch diameter x 0.125 inch (3.175 mm), 2 inch diameter x 0.125 inch (3.175 mm), other customized sizes are available upon request. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEach Teflon (PTFE) sputtering target supplied by MSE Supplies can be bonded to an oxygen-free copper backing plate with 0.125\" (3.175 mm) thickness for ready-to-use in a sputtering system.  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSputtered plasma polymer thin films using polymer targets have been widely studied and developed since the first report in the 1960s. Among the various polymer targets, a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) polymer target has been mostly used for depositing an organic thin film via a sputtering process.  Fluorocarbon thin films deposited via radio-frequency (RF) sputtering using PTFE targets have many advantageous surface properties, such as hydrophobicity and super-hydrophobicity, icephobicity, oleophobicity, high optical transmittance, dielectric and mechanical properties, as well as antimicrobial characteristics. Thus, these thin films have recently garnered a substantial amount of attention in practical applications for flat panel displays, automobiles, fabrics, membranes, and high-frequency applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference:\u003c\/strong\u003e Kim, S.H., Kim, C.H., Choi, W.J. et al. Fluorocarbon Thin Films Fabricated using Carbon Nanotube\/Polytetrafluoroethylene Composite Polymer Targets via Mid-Frequency Sputtering. Sci Rep 7, 1451 (2017) doi:10.1038\/s41598-017-01472-2 (open access article)\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"2\" Dia. x 0.125\" Thick \/ 0.125\" thick Cu backing plate with bonding","offer_id":31273464758330,"sku":"TA5603","price":325.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3\" Dia. x 0.125\" Thick \/ 0.125\" thick Cu backing plate with bonding","offer_id":31273464725562,"sku":"TA5602","price":435.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4\" Dia. x 0.125\" Thick \/ 0.125\" thick Cu backing plate with bonding","offer_id":31273464692794,"sku":"TA5601","price":545.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2\" Dia. x 0.250\" Thick \/ No Cu backing plate","offer_id":31279209218106,"sku":"TA5606","price":208.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3\" Dia. x 0.250\" Thick \/ No Cu backing plate","offer_id":31279210954810,"sku":"TA5605","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4\" Dia. x 0.250\" Thick \/ No Cu backing plate","offer_id":31279211479098,"sku":"TA5604","price":318.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2\" Dia. x 0.125\" Thick \/ No Cu backing plate","offer_id":32012305137722,"sku":"TA5607","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3\" Dia. x 0.125\" Thick \/ No Cu backing plate","offer_id":40899825401914,"sku":"TA5608","price":529.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/744_MSE_PRO_Teflon_PTFE_Sputtering_Target_99_9_Purity_eb7802827f.jpg?v=1777617206"},{"product_id":"ampcera-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-lgps-li-sub-10-sub-gep-sub-2-sub-s-sub-12-sub-fine-powder-pass-325-mesh","title":"Ampcera Sulfide Solid Electrolyte LGPS (Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e) Fine Powder, Pass 325 Mesh","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera® Sulfide Solid Electrolyte LGPS (Li10GeP2S12) Fine Powder, Pass 325 Mesh\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e®\u003c\/span\u003e Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Thio-LISICON, Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e LGPS Fine Powder is a high ionic conductivity material used in solid-state lithium batteries.  This product is in the powder form that is below 325 mesh size with D50 ~ 10 um particle size.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e If you need more than 1kg, please contact Ampcera Inc. (info@ampcera.com) directly for bulk pricing. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e PO0182\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComposition: \u003cspan\u003eLi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGeP\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e (LGPS)\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eIonic Conductivity (for reference only): 2 ~ 5 x \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e S\/cm (2 ~ 5 mS\/cm) at room temperature\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: synthesized from \u0026gt; 99.9% purity precursor materials\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard product particle sizes: D50 ~ 10 um (pass 325 mesh sieve)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct form: grey white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eX-Ray Diffraction (XRD) Spectrum of\u003cspan\u003e Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e (LGPS)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/XRD_of_LGPS_Li10GeP2S12_powder_Ampcera_480x480.png?v=1577658644\" alt=\"XRD of LGPS Li10GeP2S12 powder Ampcera\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e solid state electrolyte material for advanced lithium batteries (all-solid-state batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, etc.).\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e* All the solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynthesis of LGPS:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThe key precursor materials for the synthesis of LGPS include high purity \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\/products\/germanium-iv-disulfide-powder-ges2-99-99-pass-325-mesh?variant=10283078532\"\u003eGeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003epowder\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e and \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\/products\/li2s-lithium-sulfide-99-9-metals-basis-200-mesh-powder?variant=23581049520186\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLi\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, both of which can be ordered from MSE Supplies.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\" data-doi=\"1\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/High-power_all-solid-state_batteries_using_sulfide_superionic_conductors_nenergy201630.pdf?17483573304054105730\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). download pdf from the above link\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eS Adams and RP Rao, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2012\/jm\/c2jm16688g#!divAbstract\"\u003eStructural requirements for fast lithium ion migration in Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e, J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 7687-7691, DOI: 10.1039\/C2JM16688G\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYifei Mo, Shyue Ping Ong, and Gerbrand Ceder, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/cm203303y\"\u003eFirst Principles Study of the Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eLithium Super Ionic Conductor Material\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2012, 24 (1), pp 1517, DOI: 10.1021\/cm203303y\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLingzi Sang, Richard. Haasch, Andrew A. Gewirth, and Ralph G. Nuzzo, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003eEvolution at the Solid Electrolyte\/Gold Electrode Interface during Lithium Deposition and Stripping\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2017, 29 (7), pp 30293037\u003cbr\u003eDOI: 10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b00034 (download \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003ePDF\u003c\/a\u003e) LGPS powder used in this study was supplied by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b1611\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":31276553371706,"sku":"PO0182","price":417.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100g","offer_id":40838585745466,"sku":"PO0271","price":1876.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/745_Ampcera_Sulfide_Solid_Electrolyte_LGPS_Li_sub_10_sub_GeP_sub_2_sub_S_sub_12_sub__a4a3fbee41.jpg?v=1777617220"},{"product_id":"nut-for-electrode-part-number-5371-1","title":"Nut for Electrode, part number 5371","description":"\u003cp\u003eNut for Electrode, part number 5371 (This old part has been replaced by new part number 14231)\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Edmund Buhler","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31304670543930,"sku":"5371","price":137.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/762_Nut_for_Electrode_part_number_5371_2e52f6aa94.jpg?v=1777647971"},{"product_id":"lgps-fine-powder-ampcera-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-li10gep2s12-pass-325-mesh-5g","title":"LGPS Fine Powder, Ampcera Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Li10GeP2S12, Pass 325 Mesh 5g","description":"","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31336995946554,"sku":"PO0188","price":834.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/776_LGPS_Fine_Powder_Ampcera_Sulfide_Solid_Electrolyte_Li10GeP2S12_Pass_325_Mesh_5g_2efd17bbdb.jpg?v=1777648162"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-12mm-peek-split-cell-test-kit-for-solid-state-lithium-battery-research-3","title":"MSE PRO 12mm PEEK Split Cell Test Kit for Solid State Lithium Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e12mm PEEK Split Cell Test Kit for Solid State Lithium Battery Research\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/strong\u003e BR0101\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis split cell test kit is designed by Ampcera Inc for the development and testing of solid-state electrolyte materials. It can be used under pressure for solid-state battery research and product quality control. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003elithium ionic conductivity\u003c\/strong\u003e of a solid state electrolyte material can be measured by pressing the solid electrolyte material between the two stainless steel working electrodes. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen doing a \u003cstrong\u003eliner sweep voltammetry (LSV) \u003c\/strong\u003etest, the electrolyte membrane is sandwiched between the stainless steel working electrode and the lithium metal foil, which is used as a counter and reference electrode. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/pressure-jig-and-load-sensor-kit-for-lithium-metal-cell-solid-state-battery-split-cell-and-pouch-cell-testing?ref=isp_rel_prd\u0026amp;isp_ref_pos=3\u0026amp;variant=39331508518970\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePressure Jig and Load Sensor Kit\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e can be ordered together with this PEEK Split Cell Test Kit along with additional \u003cspan style=\"color: #2b00ff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca style=\"color: #2b00ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/peek-sleeves-for-12mm-split-cell-test-kit-for-solid-state-lithium-battery-research?variant=39568750411834\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePEEK Sleeves\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e and \u003cspan style=\"color: #2b00ff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca title=\"screws\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/mse-pro-screw-for-12mm-peek-split-cell-test-kit-for-solid-state-lithium-battery-research?variant=39568754311226\" style=\"color: #2b00ff;\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eScrews\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/pressure-jig-and-load-sensor-kit-for-lithium-metal-cell-solid-state-battery-split-cell-and-pouch-cell-testing?ref=isp_rel_prd\u0026amp;isp_ref_pos=3\u0026amp;variant=39331508518970\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/pressure_jig_and_load_sensor_kit_for_lithium_metal_cell_testing_d2c211ce-07e2-42dc-893c-d8fb6ef67e8d_160x160.jpg?v=1633469862\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis test kit is also used for \u003cstrong\u003eLithium \/ Lithium symmetric cell testing\u003c\/strong\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInterior Diameter: 12 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExterior Diameter: 50 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSleeve Length: 35 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAssembled Height: 86 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaximum working pressure: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e35\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0 MPa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaximum working temperature: 250 °C\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSleeve material: Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePushing rod material (working electrode): 3Cr13 stainless steel\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct customization is available upon request\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31376699326522,"sku":"BR0101","price":1315.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/786_MSE_PRO_12mm_PEEK_Split_Cell_Test_Kit_for_Solid_State_Lithium_Battery_Research_a07c6728c3.jpg?v=1777648313"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-titanium-iv-dioxide-tio-sub-2-sub-rutile-99-99-4n-nano-powder-50-nm","title":"MSE PRO Titanium (IV) Dioxide (TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e) Rutile 99.99% 4N Nano Powder 50 nm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTitanium (IV) Dioxide, TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (Rutile Form), 99.99% 4N High Purity Nano Powder 50 nm\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: \u003cstrong\u003ePO2501\u003c\/strong\u003e (100 g), \u003cstrong\u003ePO2503\u003c\/strong\u003e (1 kg)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 13463-67-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrystal Structure: Rutile \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 79.866  g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.78 g\/cm³ at 25°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting Point: 1843°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility: Insoluble in water\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99.99% 4N (trace metals basis)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAverage Particle Size: 50 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area (SSA): 10-30 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBulk Density: 0.3-0.5 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLoss on Ignition (LOI) \u0026lt; 1.5%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrace Impurities\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFe \u0026lt; 10 ppm \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAs \u0026lt; 2 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePb \u0026lt; 1 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (Titanium (IV) Dioxide or Titania) nano powder is used in ceramics, glass, thin films, and pigments.  High purity TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e is commonly used as a host raw material in making optical materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotes: More detailed product information including SDS, certificate of analysis (COA), lead time and volume pricing are \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eavailable upon request\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/cr500422r\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eIntroduction: Titanium Dioxide (TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e) Nanomaterials\u003c\/a\u003e, X. Chen, and A. Selloni. \u003cspan\u003eChem. Rev.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan\u003e Vol. 114 (19), Pgs 9281-9282 2014\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ncomms6881\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSub-10 nm rutile titanium dioxide nanoparticles for efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic hydrogen production\u003c\/a\u003e, L. Li, J. Y, T. Wang, Z. Zhao, J. Zhang, J. Gong, and N. Guan. Nature Communications Vol. 6, 2015.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11356-018-3884-z\"\u003eSynthesis and applications of nano-TiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e: a review\u003c\/a\u003e, M.T. Noman, M.A. Ashraf, and A. Ali. Environmental Science and Pollution Research Vol. 26, Pgs 3262-3291, 2019.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"100g","offer_id":31398362021946,"sku":"PO2501","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1kg","offer_id":31398362087482,"sku":"PO2503","price":985.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/TiO2nanopowder.png?v=1752253500"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-erbium-iii-oxide-er-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-99-99-4n-powder","title":"MSE PRO Erbium (III) Oxide (Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) 99.99% 4N Powder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eErbium (III) \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOxide\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e, Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, 99.99% 4N High Purity Powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: \u003cstrong\u003ePO2701\u003c\/strong\u003e (50 g), \u003cstrong\u003ePO2702\u003c\/strong\u003e (100 g), \u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ePO2704\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e (500 g),\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cstrong\u003ePO2703\u003c\/strong\u003e (1 kg)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 12061-16-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 382.56  g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 8.64 g\/cm³ at 25°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting Point: 2344°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: pink powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility: Insoluble in water.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99.99% 4N (\u003cspan\u003eTREO*\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* TREO - Total Rare Earth Oxides\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEr\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (Erbium (III) Oxide or Erbium Sesquioxide) is used in ceramics, glass, and solid stated lasers.  Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e is commonly used as an activator ion in making laser materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotes: More detailed product information including SDS, certificate of analysis (COA), lead time and volume pricing are available upon request.\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"574\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"268\"\u003eRare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"306\"\u003eNon- Rare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLa\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFe\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    4.50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCeO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e      1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCaO       15.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePr\u003csub\u003e6\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e       12.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCl\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e          40.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLoss on Ignition (L.O.I.)     \u0026lt;1 %\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTb\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHo\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    17.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYb\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     3.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     7.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eY\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     25.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/espace.library.uq.edu.au\/data\/UQ_119118\/UQ119118_OA.pdf?Expires=1586270540\u0026amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAJKNBJ4MJBJNC6NLQ\u0026amp;Signature=YFr73o-y3TnuB-MJj3FbuHSDHMVXPgTv2ErBv87i2Ulinq29I0F6gt8gw-rXADgRwxANEBbXZlf2e20Zbvpl5lRhdACdTem-zBAyR2-piWnDmKx6E6HRj10HBl5bZjkS-nrxacCkANJKmNRq1sO49hKBlBb9emAacxeTVKyk3w7-eWeuCDgC6Rs0XzO8lukanGvC-rq9qyfLsGoZJl40smfxFVnvK8g62jxTVTdPwzPNSWPqaiVuuANxYbXADFrF-oaskr5duFOPjdx2jyQb23pTBi3XUZtHxYPFIhuXWCKKcI4wGdm4NtXLvlNHu75gSPU5IrW3Ey5Sh-bE0FH1TQ__\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSuperior electrical properties of crystalline Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e films epitaxially grown on Si substrates.\u003c\/a\u003e S. Chen, Y. Y. Zhu, R. Xu, Y. Q. Wu, X. J. Yang, Y. L. Fan, F. Lu, and Z. M. Jianga, Applied Physics Lett. Vol. 88, 2006.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3584805\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eStructural and electrical characteristics of high-\u003cem\u003eκ\u003c\/em\u003e Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e and Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eTiO\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e gate dielectrics for a-IGZO thin-film transistors.\u003c\/a\u003e F.H. Chen, J.L. Her, Y.H. Shao, and T.M. Pan. Nanoscale Res. Lett. Vol. 8(1) Pg 18, 2013.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jspec\/2015\/940172\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eRaman and Fluorescence Spectroscopy of CeO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, Nd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, Tm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, Yb\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, La\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, and Tb\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003e, \u003c\/a\u003eJ. Cui, and G. Hope. Journal of Spectroscopy. Vol. 2015, Article ID 940172, 2015.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"50g","offer_id":31401261563962,"sku":"PO2701","price":303.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100g","offer_id":31401261596730,"sku":"PO2702","price":468.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500g","offer_id":39364073979962,"sku":"PO2704","price":1205.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1kg","offer_id":31401261629498,"sku":"PO2703","price":1953.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/790_MSE_PRO_Erbium_III_Oxide_Er_sub_2_sub_O_sub_3_sub_99_99_4N_Powder_4811d4bdb9.jpg?v=1777648358"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-holmium-iii-oxide-ho-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-99-99-4n-powder","title":"MSE PRO Holmium (III) Oxide (Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) 99.99% 4N Powder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHolmium (III) \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOxide\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e, Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, 99.99% 4N High Purity Powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: \u003cstrong\u003ePO3001\u003c\/strong\u003e (50 g), \u003cstrong\u003ePO3002\u003c\/strong\u003e (100 g), \u003cstrong\u003ePO3004\u003c\/strong\u003e (500g) \u003cstrong\u003ePO3003\u003c\/strong\u003e (1 kg)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 12055-62-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 377.86  g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 8.41 g\/cm³ at 25°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting Point: 2415°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: pale yellow powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility: Insoluble in water.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99.99% 4N (\u003cspan\u003eHo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\/TREO*), Total Rare Earth Oxide (TREO) \u0026gt; 99.7%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cem data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e* TREO - Total Rare Earth Oxides\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHolmium(III) oxide, Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis one of the colorants used for cubic zirconia and glass, providing yellow or red coloring. Glass containing holmium oxide and holmium oxide solutions (usually in perchloric acid) have sharp optical absorption peaks in the spectral range 200-900 nm. They are therefore used as a calibration standard for optical spectrophotometers and are available commercially. As most other oxides of rare-earth elements, holmium oxide is used as a specialty catalyst, phosphor and a laser material. Holmium laser operates at wavelength of about 2.08 micrometres, either in pulsed or continuous regime. This laser is eye safe and is used in medicine, lidars, wind velocity measurements and atmosphere monitoring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotes: More detailed product information including SDS, certificate of analysis (COA), lead time and volume pricing are available upon request. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNon- Rare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEu\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003eSm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003eNd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003ePr\u003csub\u003e6\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eLa\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e CeO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTotal \u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFe\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;5.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Tb\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e  \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;3\u003c\/span\u003e0.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;20.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCaO   \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;20.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Er\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;20.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCl\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e   \u0026lt;200.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Tm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;20.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Yb\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOthers \u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Lu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e Y\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;10.0\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"312\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.osapublishing.org\/ome\/fulltext.cfm?uri=ome-7-3-827\u0026amp;id=359976\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMagneto-optical characteristics of holmium oxide (Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) ceramics.\u003c\/a\u003e H. Furuse, and R. Yasuhara. Optical Materials Express Vol. 7(3), Pgs. 827-833, 2017.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/high-power-laser-science-and-engineering\/article\/faraday-effect-measurements-of-holmium-oxide-ho2o3-ceramicsbased-magnetooptical-materials\/11BFF972BFB9469FC89552F947B66AC8\/core-reader\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eFaraday effect measurements of holmium oxide (Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) ceramics-based magneto-optical materials\u003c\/a\u003e. D. Vojna, R. Yasuhara, H. Furuse, O.Slezak, S. Hutchinson, A. Lucianetti, T. Mocek, and M. CechHigh Power Lasers and Engineering Vol. 6(2), 2018. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1757-899X\/310\/1\/012032\/pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eOptical and Physical Investigations of Lanthanum Bismuth Borate glasses doped with Ho\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e. P. Ramesh, G. Jagannath, B. Eraiah, and M.K. Kokila. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 310, 2018.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"50g","offer_id":31405247791162,"sku":"PO3001","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100g","offer_id":31405247823930,"sku":"PO3002","price":435.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"500g","offer_id":39364069425210,"sku":"PO3004","price":1425.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1kg","offer_id":31405247856698,"sku":"PO3003","price":2195.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/792_MSE_PRO_Holmium_III_Oxide_Ho_sub_2_sub_O_sub_3_sub_99_99_4N_Powder_36690875d8.jpg?v=1777648389"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-304ss-cr2032-coin-cell-cases-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel 304SS CR2032 Coin Cell Cases for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2032 is one of the most popular coin cells which is widely used for small electronics. In battery research field, CR2032 is the most popular half-cell for electrochemical performance characterizations of active electrode materials. The name of CR2032 is defined by International standard IEC 60086. The first letter, C, identifies the chemical composition “lithium” and a nominal voltage (3V) of battery. The second letter, R, indicates a round (cylindrical) form. The first two digits encode the outer diameter of battery in mm. The last two digits are the overall height of battery in tenths of mm. Therefore, CR2032 stands for “lithium, 20 mm diameter, 3.2 mm height”.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes both anode and cathode cases. These CR2032 coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (304SS) with sealing O-ring (PP). 304SS has a good anti-corrosive resistance to the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClick the link below to order:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-304ss-spacer-for-cr2016-cr2025-cr2032-coin-cell-research?variant=31705358696506\"\u003e100 pcs of Stainless Steel (304SS) Spacer (15.8 mm Dia. x 0.2 mm T) for CR2016, CR2025, CR2032 Coin Cell Research\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\" width=\"141\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0102\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\" width=\"141\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 304 stainless steel (304SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2032 20mm x 3.2mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003e Anode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz (2.0 grams) each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31700834091066,"sku":"BR0102","price":208.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/841_MSE_PRO_100_pcs_of_Stainless_Steel_304SS_CR2032_Coin_Cell_Cases_for_Battery_Rese_dfafc1ea86.jpg?v=1777649139"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-316ss-cr2032-coin-cell-cases-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel 316SS CR2032 Coin Cell Cases for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2032 is one of the most popular coin cells which is widely used for small electronics. In battery research field, CR2032 is the most popular half-cell for electrochemical performance characterizations of active electrode materials. The name of CR2032 is defined by International standard IEC 60086. The first letter, C, identifies the chemical composition “lithium” and a nominal voltage (3V) of battery. The second letter, R, indicates a round (cylindrical) form. The first two digits encode the outer diameter of battery in mm. The last two digits are the overall height of battery in tenths of mm. Therefore, CR2032 stands for “lithium, 20 mm diameter, 3.2 mm height”.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes both anode and cathode cases. These CR2032 coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (316SS) with sealing O-ring (PP). 316SS has a better anti-corrosive resistance to the electrolyte compared with 304SS.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\" width=\"141\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0103\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\" width=\"141\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 316 stainless steel (316SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e(Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2032 20mm x 3.2mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003eAnode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz (2.0 grams) each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31704975867962,"sku":"BR0103","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/842_MSE_PRO_100_pcs_of_Stainless_Steel_316SS_CR2032_Coin_Cell_Cases_for_Battery_Rese_23f6282564.jpg?v=1777649154"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-304ss-cr2025-coin-cell-cases-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel 304SS CR2025 Coin Cell Cases for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe name of CR2025 is defined by International standard IEC 60086. The first letter, C, identifies the chemical composition “lithium” and a nominal voltage (3V) of battery. The second letter, R, indicates a round (cylindrical) form. The first two digits encode the outer diameter of battery in mm. The last two digits are the overall height of battery in tenths of mm. Therefore, CR2025 stands for “lithium, 20 mm diameter, 2.5 mm height”.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes both anode and cathode cases. These CR2025 coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (304SS) with sealing O-ring (PP). 304SS has a good anti-corrosive resistance to the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0104\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 304 stainless steel (304SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2025 20mm x 2.5mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003e Anode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz (2.0 grams) each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31704998346810,"sku":"BR0104","price":203.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/843_MSE_PRO_100_pcs_of_Stainless_Steel_304SS_CR2025_Coin_Cell_Cases_for_Battery_Rese_1d529ac059.jpg?v=1777649169"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-316ss-cr2025-coin-cell-cases-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel 316SS CR2025 Coin Cell Cases for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe name of CR2025 is defined by International standard IEC 60086. The first letter, C, identifies the chemical composition “lithium” and a nominal voltage (3V) of battery. The second letter, R, indicates a round (cylindrical) form. The first two digits encode the outer diameter of battery in mm. The last two digits are the overall height of battery in tenths of mm. Therefore, CR2025 stands for “lithium, 20 mm diameter, 2.5 mm height”.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes both anode and cathode cases. These CR2025 coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (316SS) with sealing O-ring (PP). 316SS has a better anti-corrosive resistance to the electrolyte compared with 304SS.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0105\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 316 stainless steel (316SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e(Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2025 20mm x 2.5mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003eAnode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz (2.0 grams) each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705011617850,"sku":"BR0105","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/case_6d35743c-7f9a-4366-adbb-f84f92521a33.jpg?v=1752253977"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-304ss-cr2016-coin-cell-cases-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel 304SS CR2016 Coin Cell Cases for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe name of CR2016 is defined by International standard IEC 60086. The first letter, C, identifies the chemical composition “lithium” and a nominal voltage (3V) of battery. The second letter, R, indicates a round (cylindrical) form. The first two digits encode the outer diameter of battery in mm. The last two digits are the overall height of battery in tenths of mm. Therefore, CR2016 stands for “lithium, 20 mm diameter, 1.6 mm height”. Its thickness is half of CR2032.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes both anode and cathode cases. These CR2016 coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (304SS) with sealing O-ring (PP). 304SS has a good anti-corrosive resistance to the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0106\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 304 stainless steel (304SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2016 20mm x 1.6mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003e Anode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz (2.0 grams) each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705028689978,"sku":"BR0106","price":204.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/845_MSE_PRO_100_pcs_of_Stainless_Steel_304SS_CR2016_Coin_Cell_Cases_for_Battery_Rese_1e7ff06d44.jpg?v=1777649184"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-316ss-cr2016-coin-cell-cases-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel 316SS CR2016 Coin Cell Cases for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe name of CR2016 is defined by International standard IEC 60086. The first letter, C, identifies the chemical composition “lithium” and a nominal voltage (3V) of battery. The second letter, R, indicates a round (cylindrical) form. The first two digits encode the outer diameter of battery in mm. The last two digits are the overall height of battery in tenths of mm. Therefore, CR2016 stands for “lithium, 20 mm diameter, 1.6 mm height”. Its thickness is half of CR2032.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis product includes both anode and cathode cases. These CR2016 coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (316SS) with sealing O-ring (PP). 316SS has a better anti-corrosive resistance to the electrolyte compared with 304SS.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0107\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 316 stainless steel (316SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2016 20mm x 1.6mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003e Anode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz (2.0 grams) each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705042747450,"sku":"BR0107","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/846_MSE_PRO_100_pcs_of_Stainless_Steel_316SS_CR2016_Coin_Cell_Cases_for_Battery_Rese_18dea9ba3b.jpg?v=1777649199"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-50-pcs-of-aluminum-spacer-for-high-voltage-cr2016-cr2025-cr2032-coin-cell-research-1","title":"MSE PRO 50 pcs of Aluminum Spacer for High Voltage CR2016, CR2025, CR2032 Coin Cell Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50 pcs of spacers made of Aluminum for high voltage CR2016, CR2025 and CR2032 coin cell research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"552\" height=\"329\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px; width: 541.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 141px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003eBR0108\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 141px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e50 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 141px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003eAluminum 99%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 141px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15.8mm x 0.5mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px; width: 141px;\"\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e0.1 Oz each\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 141px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003eSprings may be required to assemble a coin cell\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705067028538,"sku":"BR0108","price":83.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/847_MSE_PRO_50_pcs_of_Aluminum_Spacer_for_High_Voltage_CR2016_CR2025_CR2032_Coin_Cel_c7c4991c9e.jpg?v=1777649214"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-304ss-spacer-15-8-mm-dia-x-0-2-mm-t-for-cr2016-cr2025-cr2032-coin-cell-research","title":"MSE PRO 100 pcs of Stainless Steel (304SS) Spacer (15.8 mm Dia. x 0.2 mm T) for CR2016, CR2025, CR2032 Coin Cell Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 pcs of spacers made of Stainless Steel (304SS) for CR2016, CR2025 and CR2032 coin cell research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"552\" height=\"329\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px; width: 541.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 141px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003eBR0109\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 141px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e100 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 141px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003eGrade 304 Stainless Steel (304SS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 141px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15.8 mm x 0.2 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px; width: 141px;\"\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e0.1 Oz each\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 141px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 394.5px;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/lithium-ion-battery-materials\/products\/100-pcs-of-stainless-steel-304ss-wave-spring-for-cr2032-case?variant=31883203870778\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSprings may be required to assemble a coin cell\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpacers made from stainless steel are available for coin cell research on our website. You can purchase 100 pieces at once here, which will make your company suitable for bulk rates. At a weight of just 0.1 oz. each, they can easily be moved in massive quantities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eGet Logo Printed on Top\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile placing company orders for significantly large quantities of stainless steel spacers as lithium ion battery materials, you can request for your company logo to be printed on the surface. This helps to identify all the spacers and categorize them together.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eGood Quality   \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eQuality can make or break business in this sector, and that is why we do not compromise of the quality of our lithium ion battery materials, or any other materials visible here. You can be sure of highly durable components that can be used for diverse experiments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eRequest Free Quotes\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs per the request of companies, we can provide them free quotes for our products. While placing a request for the quote, you can also ask to find out the details about more of our items.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can place orders for similar kinds of materials together in a cart and checkout easily.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705358696506,"sku":"BR0109","price":69.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/848_MSE_PRO_100_pcs_of_Stainless_Steel_304SS_Spacer_15_8_mm_Dia_x_0_2_mm_T_for_CR201_584e5943b4.jpg?v=1777649230"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-5-pcs-of-cr2016-coin-cell-case-with-one-side-kapton-window-for-in-situ-xrd-measurement","title":"MSE PRO 5 pcs of CR2016 Coin Cell Case With One Side Kapton Window For In-situ XRD Measurement","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2016 Coin Cell Battery Case with one side Kapton Window and Polypropylene Sealing O-ring. \u003cspan\u003eThe Kapton window is designed for in-situ XRD measurement of battery material phase variations during charge and discharge\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0110\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e5 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless Steel 304 case with one side Kapton window and Polypropylene Sealing O-ring\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e(Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2016 20mm x 1.6mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"141\" style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003eAnode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKapton Window Dia\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003eKapton Window thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.18 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705385205818,"sku":"BR0110","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/849_MSE_PRO_5_pcs_of_CR2016_Coin_Cell_Case_With_One_Side_Kapton_Window_For_In-situ_X_6be54e4c98.jpg?v=1777649245"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-10-pcs-of-meshed-stainless-steel-304ss-cr2032-coin-cell-cases-for-lithium-zinc-air-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 10 pcs of Meshed Stainless Steel 304SS CR2032 Coin Cell Cases for Lithium\/Zinc Air Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10 pcs of meshed stainless steel (304SS) CR2032 coin cell cases for lithium\/Zinc air battery research. These CR20\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e32\u003c\/span\u003e coin cell cases are made of stainless steel (304SS) with sealing O-ring (PP).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"707\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\" width=\"141\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003eBR0111\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\" width=\"141\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e10 pcs per pack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade 304 stainless steel (304SS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e (Dia x Height)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCR2032 20mm x 3.2mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\" width=\"141\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCase Dimension\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 52px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCathode: O.D. = 20.0mm, I.D. = 19.4mm\u003cbr\u003e Anode: O.D. = 19.3mm, I.D. = 16.9mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.1 oz each\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSealing Gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolypropylene\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou will be able to see 10 pieces of meshed stainless steel (304SS) coin cell cases for Lithium\/Zinc air battery research here. They are ideally suited for developing the Zinc\/Lithium Air battery. With a weight of 0.1 oz. for each case, they are very light and can be carried around easily. Low weight makes them highly suitable for the Lithium Air battery.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrdered in Bulk Quantity\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoin cases are always ordered in bulk. You will need to tell us in advance so that we can make arrangements to deliver the right quantity at the right time. Our company endeavors to provide researchers with the best type of instruments in the material sciences market for their unique demands. Lab research professionals from different parts of the worlds use these coin cell cases and our other products.   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eHelp Lithium Air Batteries Store Energy\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium Air batteries have immense potential for energy storage applications that are capable of solving future energy issues. This is where the meshed stainless steel coin cell cases are very helpful.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn case you have any query with regards to the meshed stainless steel coin cell cases or any of our products, do contact us.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705441239098,"sku":"BR0111","price":105.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/850_MSE_PRO_10_pcs_of_Meshed_Stainless_Steel_304SS_CR2032_Coin_Cell_Cases_for_Lithiu_fce153af56.jpg?v=1777649262"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-porous-nickel-foam-300-mm-l-x-200-mm-w-x-1-6-mm-t-for-battery-and-supercapacitor-research","title":"MSE PRO Porous Nickel Foam (300 mm L x 200 mm W x 1.6 mm T) for Battery and Supercapacitor Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePorous nickel foam has been widely used in battery, supercapacitor and catalysis applications due to its light weight, high porosity and good stability. In catalysis field, the porous nickel foam is used as catalyst support which can reduce ion transfer resistance and \u003cspan\u003efacilitate the diffusion of gaseous products. In battery\/supercapacitor field, the porous nickel foam can be used as substrate for in-situ hierarchical electrode preparation and  thin film deposition. The as prepared electrode materials shows a better cycling performance, rate capability and larger charge\/discharge capacity. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"552\" height=\"290\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBR0112\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1 piece\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNickel\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e300 mm X 200 mm or customized\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThickness\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.6 mm or customized between 0.3~1.8 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNet weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e21 g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSurface density \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e320 g\/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePorosity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e97%, 110 pores per inch (110 PPI)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePore size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e~0.25 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLongitudinal tensile strength\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≥95 N\/cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLongitudinal elongation \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e≥ 5%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTransverse tensile strength\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e≥60 N\/cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTransverse elongation \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e≥ 10%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChemical Compositions\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNi≥99.80% Fe≤0.02% C≤0.03% P≤0.2% Cu≤0.01% Si≤0.005% S≤0.008%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eReferences:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.Hierarchically Porous Urchin-Like Ni\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eP Superstructures Supported on Nickel Foam as Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting, \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-title\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eACS Catal.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-year-info\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2016\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-volume\"\u003e, 6\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-issue\"\u003e, 2\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-pageRange\"\u003e, 714–721\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-pageRange\"\u003e2.Nickel foam-supported porous NiO\/polyaniline film as anode for lithium ion batteries, \u003cspan\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElectrochem. Commun.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e, Volume 10, Issue 9, September 2008, Pages 1288-1290\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-pageRange\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3. Anodic electrodeposition of a porous nickel oxide–hydroxide film on passivated nickel foam for supercapacitors, \u003ci\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJ. Mater. Chem. A\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e, 2014,\u003cstrong\u003e2\u003c\/strong\u003e, 7161-7164\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705498681402,"sku":"BR0112","price":60.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/851_MSE_PRO_Porous_Nickel_Foam_300_mm_L_x_200_mm_W_x_1_6_mm_T_for_Battery_and_Superc_f8020df4d6.jpg?v=1777649277"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-battery-grade-lithium-chips-16mm-diameter-and-0-6mm-thick-for-battery-research-2","title":"MSE PRO Battery Grade Lithium Chips 16mm Diameter and 0.6mm Thick for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBattery grade lithium chips with 16mm Diameter and 0.6mm Thick for battery research. These lithium chips are widely used in Li ion and Li-Metal battery research.  Lithium is very reactive in air. Never open the can in air.\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCan with lithium chips must be opened inside a glove box with Argon Gas and moisture less than 2%RH.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCoin cell lithium chips dimension chosen guide:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe diameter and thickness of lithium chips can be customized upon request. The diameter can be customized 6~25 mm while thickness is 0.1~4 mm. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLithium chips with 16mm Diameter and 0.6mm are popular for CR2032 use. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe diameter of a lithium chip usually is larger than the active electrode diameter and smaller than the separator diameter. The thickness depends on the coin cell thickness and whether spacer and springs are used. The common size is listed below:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable height=\"97\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 272.5px;\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 14.25pt;\" height=\"19\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 14.25pt; width: 133px;\" class=\"xl63\" height=\"19\"\u003eΦ15.6*0.25mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 136.5px;\" class=\"xl63\"\u003eΦ15.8*0.58mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 14.25pt;\" height=\"19\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 14.25pt; width: 133px;\" class=\"xl63\" height=\"19\"\u003eΦ16.0*0.20mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 136.5px;\" class=\"xl63\"\u003eΦ16.0*0.60mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 14.25pt;\" height=\"19\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 14.25pt; width: 133px;\" class=\"xl63\" height=\"19\"\u003eΦ15.6*0.45mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 136.5px;\" class=\"xl63\"\u003eΦ15.0*1.00mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 14.25pt;\" height=\"19\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 14.25pt; width: 133px;\" class=\"xl63\" height=\"19\"\u003eΦ15.4*0.80mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 136.5px;\" class=\"xl63\"\u003eΦ16.0*1.00mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 14.25pt;\" height=\"19\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 14.25pt; width: 133px;\" class=\"xl63\" height=\"19\"\u003eΦ15.8*0.80mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 136.5px;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with  regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNote:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDue to the nature of the material, please inspect the product upon arrival. MSE Supplies will be only responsible for the manufacturing defects only within 1 week  after delivery. It is normal to see black spots on the lithium products. You can use a nylon brush\/stainless steel scalpel to clean the surface. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb style=\"color: #f53812;\"\u003eThe product was \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f53812;\" color=\"#f53812\"\u003e\u003cb\u003emanufactured\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f53812;\"\u003e\u003cb style=\"color: #f53812;\"\u003e in dry room. It may contain some residual oxygen which can cause the \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f53812;\" color=\"#f53812\"\u003e\u003cb\u003etemporary oxygen level increase when opened in glove box. \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 421px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 406.108px;\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003eBR0113\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003ePack Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25g per bottle ~375pcs\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 g per bottle ~1500 Pcs\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium (99.9% purity)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e(Dia x Thickness)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003e16mm X 0.6mm or customized\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 32.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 32.5px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 32.5px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003e0.534 g\/cm3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMelting point\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e180.5 ℃\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 168.452px;\"\u003eStorage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 237.656px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKeep in Ar filled glove box\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Interconnected Silicon Hollow Nanospheres for Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes with Long Cycle Life, \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-title\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eNano Lett.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-year-info\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2011\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-volume\"\u003e, 11\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-issue\"\u003e, 7\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-pageRange\"\u003e, 2949–2954\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-pageRange\"\u003e2. \u003c\/span\u003eGraphene-modified LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e cathode for lithium ion battery beyond theoretical capacity,\u003cstrong\u003e \u003ci\u003eNat. Commun\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e4,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1687 (2013).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"100g","offer_id":40997160419386,"sku":"BR0113","price":2146.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"25g","offer_id":40997160452154,"sku":"BR1001","price":795.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/852_MSE_PRO_Battery_Grade_Lithium_Chips_16mm_Diameter_and_0_6mm_Thick_for_Battery_Re_f495afa202.jpg?v=1777649293"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-25g-battery-grade-lithium-foil-60mm-w-x-0-5mm-t-for-battery-research","title":"MSE PRO 25g Battery Grade Lithium Foil 60mm W x 0.5mm T for Battery Research","description":"\u003cp\u003eAre you looking for lithium foil? Buy 25g battery grade lithium foil (60mm Width x 0.5mm Thickness) for battery research online at MS Supplies LLC. Shop now or request a price quote online!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Details:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25g battery grade lithium foil for battery research. This 60mm Width x 0.5mm Thickness lithium foil is widely used in Li ion and Li-Metal battery research. Lithium is very reactive in air. Never open the package in air. Must be handled in an inert gas environment. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eNever open the package in air. Store in Ar filled glove box with moisture less than 2%RH. \u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with  regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003eProduct is packaged in a dry room. There may be residual oxygen that will be released when the package is opened.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNote:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDue to the nature of the material, please inspect the product upon arrival. MSE Supplies will be only responsible for the manufacturing defects only within 1 week  after delivery.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 524px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 508px;\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 219px;\"\u003eProduct SKU#\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 289px;\"\u003eBR0114\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 219px;\"\u003ePack\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19px; width: 289px;\"\u003e25 g per roll\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 21px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 219px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 21px; width: 289px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium (99.9% purity)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 219px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverall Dimensions\u003cbr\u003e(Width x Thickness)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 289px;\"\u003e60mm x 0.5mm \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e(Customizable upon request)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 219px;\"\u003eLength\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35px; width: 289px;\"\u003e~1.5m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 32.5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 32.5px; width: 219px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDensity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 32.5px; width: 289px;\"\u003e0.534 g\/cm3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 219px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMelting point\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 289px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e180.5 ℃\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 33px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 219px;\"\u003eStorage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 33px; width: 289px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKeep in Ar filled glove box\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31705819119674,"sku":"BR0114","price":1456.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/854_MSE_PRO_25g_Battery_Grade_Lithium_Foil_60mm_W_x_0_5mm_T_for_Battery_Research_bcd43b4330.jpg?v=1777649323"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/collections\/MSE_Vertical_Standard_1_be4238af-bb78-4fa1-8ede-fbe1f1173dd6.png?v=1769048826","url":"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/en-gb\/collections\/mse-pro-lithium-battery-materials\/powders.oembed","provider":"MSE Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}