{"title":"Structural Composition Analysis","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"powder-xrd-characterization-powder-x-ray-diffraction-analytical-service","title":"Powder XRD Characterization, Powder X-ray Diffraction Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003ePowder XRD Characterization offers a quick and accurate testing method for crystalline materials. Powder X-ray Diffraction Analytical Service provides reliable identification of unknown materials with a high degree of accuracy and repeatability. This method is fast and cost-effective.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePowder X-ray diffraction analytical service is most widely used for the identification of unknown crystalline materials (e.g. minerals, inorganic compounds). Determination of unknown solids is critical to studies in geology, environmental science, material science, engineering and biology. The applications include:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCharacterization of crystalline materials\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdentification of fine-grained minerals such as clays and mixed layer clays that are difficult to determine optically\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermination of unit cell dimensions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasurement of sample purity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermine crystal structures using Rietveld refinement\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermine of modal amounts of minerals\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCharacterize thin films samples by:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003edetermining lattice mismatch between film and substrate and to inferring stress and strain\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003edetermining dislocation density and quality of the film by rocking curve measurements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emeasuring superlattices in multilayered epitaxial structures\u003cbr\u003edetermining the thickness, roughness and density of the film using glancing incidence X-ray reflectivity measurements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emake textural measurements, such as the orientation of grains, in a polycrystalline sample\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStarting from $50 per sample,\u003cstrong\u003e MSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer professional powder XRD analytical service using Rigaku MiniFlex, Bruker D8 and X'Pert Pro MPD, or similar instrument.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: The above list prices do not include data analysis services. To access XRD data analysis services, please click \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/x-ray-diffraction-xrd-testing-data-analysis\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehere\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helveticaneue\u0026amp;quot;,\u0026amp;quot;helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"Regular Scan (5 degrees per min)","offer_id":38125653647,"sku":"PXRD001","price":53.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Slow Scan (2 degrees per min)","offer_id":14072575787066,"sku":"PXRD002","price":84.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Ultra Slow Scan (1 degree per min)","offer_id":23536938811450,"sku":"PXRD003","price":126.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Small Angle Scan","offer_id":14072575819834,"sku":"PXRD004","price":95.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Rush service with 1-2 days data delivery","offer_id":31370114269242,"sku":"PXRD005","price":53.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MiniFlex_XRD_services_by_MSE_Supplies.png?v=1752255344"},{"product_id":"solid-state-nmr-testing-services-solid-state-nmr-spectroscopy-structure-analytical-service","title":"Solid-State NMR Testing Services, Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy | Structure Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eSolid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (SSNMR) is a spectroscopic technique designed for studying solid materials. It becomes especially valuable when the sample to be analyzed is difficult to dissolve or undergoes changes upon dissolution. SSNMR provides critical insights into microscopic structure and molecular dynamics, including bonding patterns, host-guest interactions, and molecular crystal structures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis technique allows for one-dimensional and multi-dimensional NMR spectroscopy across a wide range of nuclei, such as \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e1\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eH\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^1H\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e13\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eC\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{13}C\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e13\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e19\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eF\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{19}F\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e19\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eF\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e31\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eP\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{31}P\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e31\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eP\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e29\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eS\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003cmi\u003ei\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{29}Si\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e29\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003ei\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e27\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eA\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003cmi\u003el\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{27}Al\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e27\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003el\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, and \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e15\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eN\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{15}N\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e15\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eN\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTypes of materials that can be analyzed include:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInorganic materials (e.g., solid catalysts, glass, ceramics)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrganic solids (e.g., polymers, protein membranes)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiological materials (e.g., bones, hydroxyapatite)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSample states suitable for analysis include solid powders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSSNMR applications span a wide array of fields, including protein structures, bacteria, polymers, pharmaceutical compounds, batteries, and food products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTesting Method\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNote:\u003c\/strong\u003e The following information is for demonstration purposes only and does not represent actual parameters.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSample Preparation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Grind the sample into a fine, particle-free powder. For samples in film or elastomer form, cut them into small fragments using scissors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSample Loading:\u003c\/strong\u003e Uniformly fill the prepared sample into a clean rotor. Carefully place the cap (typically KEL-F) onto the rotor opening and press firmly. Mark half of the lower slope of the rotor with a black marker for identification.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTesting:\u003c\/strong\u003e Insert the sample into the probe, and use instruments such as the Bruker Avance 400MHz (Germany) to analyze the prepared sample. Select the appropriate filter and λ\/2 rod position based on the target nucleus. The instrument probe model is H13925_0025 (PH MAS DVT 400W1 BL4 N-P\/F-H). Data is processed using analysis software like Topspin for baseline correction and phase adjustment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInstrument Model:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bruker Avance 400MHz (Germany); Manufacturer: Bruker\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNMR Instrument Parameters:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNucleus: \u003cspan class=\"katex\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"katex-mathml\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"\u003e\u003csemantics\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e13\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmi\u003eC\u003c\/mi\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cannotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\"\u003e^{13}C\u003c\/annotation\u003e\u003c\/semantics\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"katex-html\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"base\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"strut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msupsub\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-t\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist-r\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"vlist\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"pstrut\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mtight\"\u003e13\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mord mathnormal\"\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNumber of scans: 1200\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProbe: H13925_0025 (PH MAS DVT 400W1 BL4 N-P\/F-H)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRelaxation time: 1.5s\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcquisition time: 0.0295s\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"H spectrum","offer_id":23495001276474,"sku":"NMR-1D-H","price":237.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"C spectrum","offer_id":23495001309242,"sku":"NMR-1D-C","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"P spectrum","offer_id":23495001342010,"sku":"NMR-1D-P","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"F spectrum","offer_id":23495001374778,"sku":"NMR-1D-F","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Al spectrum","offer_id":23495059177530,"sku":"NMR-1D-Al","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"11B spectrum","offer_id":40703989776442,"sku":"NMR-1D-11B","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Li spectrum","offer_id":40703990366266,"sku":"NMR-1D-Li","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Si spectrum","offer_id":40748607012922,"sku":"NMR-1D-Si","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"23Na spectrum","offer_id":40703990693946,"sku":"NMR-1D-23Na","price":549.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/606_Solid-State_NMR_Testing_Services_Solid-State_NMR_Spectroscopy_Structure_Analytic_a187b9e9bb.jpg?v=1777615306"},{"product_id":"temperature-programmed-desorption-tpd-for-catalysts-analytical-service","title":"Temperature-Programmed Desorption (TPD) for Catalysts Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eOur Temperature-Programmed Desorption (TPD) for Catalysts Analytical Service is designed to provide accurate and reliable adsorption-desorption data for catalyst and surface characterization. Our advanced analytical method is highly accurate, providing quantitative measurements and clear insights for comprehensive evaluation of catalytic performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA temperature programmed desorption (TPD) technique has been developed especially in the field of catalysis, because the technique allows one to study the interaction of reaction gases with solid surfaces, thereby being a powerful tool for both the evaluation of active sites on catalyst surfaces and the understanding of the mechanisms of catalytic reactions including adsorption, surface reaction and desorption. The usefulness of TPD and its experimental details have been well documented by many researchers in the field of catalysis. In a typical TPD run, a small amount of catalyst is placed in a reactor. After an inert gas flows into the catalyst, a reaction (or probe) gas is adsorbed on the catalyst surface. Then the catalyst is heated at a linear heating rate under a carrier gas flow. The change of the reaction gas that is desorbed from the surface upon heating is monitored with a downstream detector as a function of temperature. In the case of carbon materials, TPD has been used mainly for the analysis of oxygen-containing functional groups formed on carbon surfaces, because such functional groups not only function as intermediates in carbon oxidation reactions with O2, H2O and CO2 but also govern the surface chemistry of carbon materials. During a TPD run, these functional groups are thermally decomposed to release CO2, CO and H2O at different temperatures, depending on the thermal stability of the groups. Since the functional groups are not desorbed but decomposed, this technique is not TPD in the strict sense of the word, so that the interpretation of TPD patterns from carbon materials is rather different from the case of catalyst surfaces. In this section, we will introduce key issues to keep in mind when a TPD technique is applied to carbon materials and the resulting TPD patterns are interpreted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer professional Temperature-Programmed Desorption (TPD) Measurement Services for catalysts using Micromeritics AutoChem1 II 2920. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference: Temperature Programmed Desorption\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTakafumi Ishii, Takashi Kyotani, in Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon, 2016\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"TPD using NH3 gas (Quantitative result)","offer_id":23495109181498,"sku":"TPD001","price":218.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"TPD using other gas (Quantitative result)","offer_id":23495109214266,"sku":"TPD002","price":318.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/607_Temperature-Programmed_Desorption_TPD_for_Catalysts_Analytical_Service_b7d3c5289e.jpg?v=1777615320"},{"product_id":"single-crystal-x-ray-diffraction-analytical-service","title":"Single Crystal X-ray Diffraction Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer professional single crystal XRD analytical service using the Bruker SMART APEX II instrument.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helveticaneue\u0026amp;quot;,\u0026amp;quot;helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSingle crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) is t\u003c\/span\u003ehe most common experimental method of obtaining a detailed structure of a molecule, that allows resolution of individual atoms. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) is performed by analyzing the pattern of X-rays diffracted by an ordered array of many identical molecules (single crystal). Many pure compounds, from small molecules to organometallic complexes, proteins, and polymers, solidify into crystals under the proper conditions. When solidifying into the crystalline state, these individual molecules typically adapt one of only a few possible 3D orientations. When a monochromatic X-ray beam is passed through a single crystal, the radiation interacts with the electrons in the atoms, resulting in scattering of the radiation to produce a unique image pattern. Multiple images are recorded, with an area X-ray detector, as the crystal is rotated in the X-ray beam. Computationally intensive analysis of a set images results in a solution for the 3D structure of the molecule.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch1\u003eSingle-crystal X-ray Diffraction\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"author\"\u003eChristine M. Clark, Eastern Michigan University\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160297\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003eBarbara L. Dutrow, Louisiana State University\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160309\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003eSingle-crystal X-ray Diffraction is a non-destructive analytical technique which provides detailed information about the internal lattice of crystalline substances, including unit cell dimensions, bond-lengths, bond-angles, and details of site-ordering. Directly related is single-crystal refinement, where the data generated from the X-ray analysis is interpreted and refined to obtain the crystal structure.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eFundamental Principles of Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160312\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003eMax von Laue, in 1912, discovered that crystalline substances act as three-dimensional diffraction gratings for X-ray wavelengths similar to the spacing of planes in a crystal lattice. X-ray diffraction is now a common technique for the study of crystal structures and atomic spacing.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eX-ray diffraction is based on constructive interference of monochromatic X-rays and a crystalline sample. These X-rays are generated by a cathode ray tube, filtered to produce monochromatic radiation, collimated to concentrate, and directed toward the sample. The interaction of the incident rays with the sample produces constructive interference (and a diffracted ray) when conditions satisfy Bragg's Law. This law relates the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation to the diffraction angle and the lattice spacing in a crystalline sample. These diffracted X-rays are then detected, processed and counted. By changing the geometry of the incident rays, the orientation of the centered crystal and the detector, all possible diffraction directions of the lattice should be attained.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAll diffraction methods are based on generation of X-rays in an X-ray tube. These X-rays are directed at the sample, and the diffracted rays are collected. A key component of all diffraction is the angle between the incident and diffracted rays. Powder and single-crystal diffraction vary in instrumentation beyond this.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInterpretation of data:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTypical mineral structures contain several thousand unique reflections, whose spatial arrangement is referred to as a diffraction pattern. Indices (\u003cem\u003ehkl\u003c\/em\u003e) may be assigned to each reflection, indicating its position within the diffraction pattern. This pattern has a reciprocal Fourier transform relationship to the crystalline lattice and the unit cell in real space. This step is referred to as the solution of the crystal structure. After the structure is solved, it is further refined using least-squares techniques. This procedure is described fully on the single-crystal structure refinement (SREF) page.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSingle-crystal X-ray Diffraction Instrumentation - How Does It Work\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160315\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eX-ray diffractometers consist of three basic elements, an X-ray tube, a sample holder, and an X-ray detector. X-rays are generated in a cathode ray tube by heating a filament to produce electrons, accelerating the electrons toward a target by applying a voltage, and impact of the electrons with the target material. When electrons have sufficient energy to dislodge inner shell electrons of the target material, characteristic X-ray spectra are produced. These spectra consist of several components, the most common being K\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand K. These X-rays are collimated and directed onto the sample. When the geometry of the incident X-rays impinging the sample satisfies the Bragg Equation, constructive interference occurs. A detector records and processes this X-ray signal and converts the signal to a count rate which is then output to a device such as a printer or computer monitor. X-rays may also be produced using a synchotron, which emits a much stronger beam.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"original-image-container rightfloat\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"original-image-container  img-shadow\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/d32ogoqmya1dw8.cloudfront.net\/images\/research_education\/geochemsheets\/techniques\/IUCrimg69.v2.gif\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Schematic of 4-circle diffractometer\" width=\"200\" height=\"127\" src=\"https:\/\/d32ogoqmya1dw8.cloudfront.net\/images\/research_education\/geochemsheets\/techniques\/IUCrimg69.v2_200.gif\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"small\"\u003eSchematic of 4-circle diffractometer; the angles between the incident ray, the detector and the sample.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSingle-crystal diffractometers use either 3- or 4-circle goniometers. These circles refer to the four angles (°) that define the relationship between the crystal lattice, the incident ray and detector. Samples are mounted on thin glass fibers which are attached to brass pins and mounted onto goniometer heads. Adjustment of the X, Y and Z orthogonal directions allows centering of the crystal within the X-ray beam.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"original-image-container leftfloat\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"original-image-container  img-shadow\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/d32ogoqmya1dw8.cloudfront.net\/images\/research_education\/geochemsheets\/techniques\/BrukerK3_for_web.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"157\" src=\"https:\/\/d32ogoqmya1dw8.cloudfront.net\/images\/research_education\/geochemsheets\/techniques\/BrukerK3_for_web_200.jpg\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"small\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eX-rays leave the collimator and are directed at the crystal. Rays are either transmitted through the crystal, reflected off the surface, or diffracted by the crystal lattice. A beam stop is located directly opposite the collimator to block transmitted rays and prevent burn-out of the detector. Reflected rays are not picked up by the detector due to the angles involved. Diffracted rays at the correct orientation for the configuration are then collected by the detector.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModern single-crystal diffractometers use CCD (charge-coupled device) technology to transform the X-ray photons into an electrical signal which are then sent to a computer for processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eApplications\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160318\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003eSingle-crystal X-ray diffraction is most commonly used for precise determination of a unit cell, including cell dimensions and positions of atoms within the lattice. Bond-lengths and angles are directly related to the atomic positions. The crystal structure of a mineral is a characteristic property that is the basis for understanding many of the properties of each mineral. Specific applications of single-crystal diffraction include:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNew mineral identification, crystal solution and refinement\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermination of unit cell, bond-lengths, bond-angles and site-ordering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCharacterization of cation-anion coordination\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVariations in crystal lattice with chemistry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWith specialized chambers, structures of high pressure and\/or temperature phases can be determined\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermination of crystal-chemical vs. environmental control on mineral chemistry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePowder patterns can also be derived from single-crystals by use of specialized cameras (Gandolfi)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eStrengths and Limitations of Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStrengths\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160321\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo separate standards required\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNon-destructive\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetailed crystal structure, including unit cell dimensions, bond-lengths, bond-angles and site-ordering information\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDetermination of crystal-chemical controls on mineral chemistry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWith specialized chambers, structures of high pressure and\/or temperature phases can be determined\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePowder patterns can also be derived from single-crystals by use of specialized cameras (Gandolfi)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLimitations\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160324\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMust have a single, robust (stable) sample, generally between 50-250 microns in size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOptically clear sample\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwinned samples can be handled with difficulty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData collection generally requires between 24 and 72 hours\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eUser's Guide - Sample Collection and Preparation\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSample Selection and Preparation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160327\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003eSamples for single-crystal diffraction should be selected from unfractured, optically clear crystals. This can be determined by viewing the samples under crossed polars on a petrographic microscope. Crystals can be broken off a larger sample and the best fragment selected. Samples should be between 30 and 300 microns, with ideal crystals averaging 150-250 microns in size. To minimize absorption affects, equant crystals are preferred. Spherical crystals can be created using a small, air-powered crystal tumbler, however easily cleaved minerals can break during this process. Therefore, minerals lacking cleavage are the best choice for this step. If the sample is inequant, this must be corrected for during absorption corrections to the data.\n\u003cdiv class=\"narrowimage rightfloat image-right-margin modal-display small\" id=\"image-9152\"\u003e\n\u003cimg data-full=\"https:\/\/d32ogoqmya1dw8.cloudfront.net\/images\/research_education\/geochemsheets\/techniques\/goniometer.v2.jpg\" data-w=\"462\" data-h=\"288\" alt=\"Goniometer head.\" src=\"https:\/\/d32ogoqmya1dw8.cloudfront.net\/images\/research_education\/geochemsheets\/techniques\/goniometer.v2_456.jpg\" class=\"main-image shadow border\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-caption caption-text\"\u003eGoniometer head.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSample Mounting\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSamples are mounted on the tip of a thin glass fiber using an epoxy or cement. Care should be taken to use just enough epoxy to secure the sample without embedding it in the mounting compound. The fiber may be ground to a point to minimize absorption by the glass. This fiber is attached to a brass mounting pin, usually by the use of modeling clay, and the pin is then inserted into the goniometer head.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSample Centering\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe goniometer head and sample are then affixed to the diffractometer. Samples can be centered by viewing the sample under an attached microscope or video camera and adjusting the X,Y and Z directions until the sample is centered under the cross-hairs for all crystal orientations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eData Collection, Results and Presentation\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eData Collection\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160330\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003eOnce the crystal is centered, a preliminary rotational image is often collected to screen the sample quality and to select parameters for later steps. An automatic collection routine can then be used to collect a preliminary set of frames for determination of the unit cell. Reflections from these frames are auto-indexed to select the reduced primitive cell and calculate the orientation matrix (which relates the unit cell to the actual crystal position within the beam). The primitive unit cell is refined using least-squares and then converted to the appropriate crystal system and Bravias lattice. This new cell is also refined using least-squares to determine the final orientation matrix for the sample.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter the refined cell and orientation matrix have been determined, intensity data is collected. Generally this is done by collecting a sphere or hemisphere of data using an incremental scan method, collecting frames in 0.1°\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eto 0.3°\u003cspan\u003e i\u003c\/span\u003encrements (over certain angles while others are held constant). For highly symmetric materials, collection can be constrained symmetrically to reduce the collection time. Data is typically collected between 4°\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand 60°\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor molybdenum radiation. A complete data collection may require anywhere between 6-24 hours, depending on the specimen and the diffractometer. Exposure times of 10-30 seconds per frame for a hemisphere of data will require total run times of 6-13 hours. Older diffractometers with non-CCD detectors may require 4-5 days for a complete collection run.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCorrections for Background, Absorption, etc.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAfter the data have been collected, corrections for instrumental factors, polarization effects, X-ray absorption and (potentially) crystal decomposition must be applied to the entire data set. This integration process also reduces the raw frame data to a smaller set of individual integrated intensities. These correction and processing procedures are typically part of the software package which controls and runs the data collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhase Problem and Fourier Transformation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOnce the data have been collected, the phase problem must be solved to find the unique set of phases that can be combined with the structure factors to determine the electron density and, therefore, the crystal structure. A number of different procedures exist for solution of the phase problem, but the most common method currently, due to the prevalence of high-speed computers, is using direct methods and least-squares, initially assigning phases to strong reflections and iterating to produce a refined fit.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure solution\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSolution of the phase problem leads to the initial electron density map. Elements can be assigned to intensity centers, with heavier elements associated with higher intensities. Distances and angles between intensity centers can also be used for atom assignment based on likely coordination. If the sample is of a known material, a template may be used for the initial solution. More information about structure solution and refinement can be found on the single-crystal structure refinement page.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructure Refinement\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOnce the initial crystal structure is solved, various steps can be done to attain the best possible fit between the observed and calculated crystal structure. The final structure solution will be presented with an \u003cem\u003eR v\u003c\/em\u003ealue, which gives the percent variation between the calculated and observed structures. The single-crystal structure refinement page provides further information on the processes and steps involved in refining a crystal structure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eLiterature\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe following literature can be used to further explore Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160333\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCampana, C.F., \u003cem\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.bruker-axs.de\/index.php?id=322\"\u003eBruker Analytical Application Note\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePutnis, A. (1992). \u003cem\u003eIntroduction to Mineral Sciences\u003c\/em\u003e. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Chapter 3 (pp. 41-80).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eRelated Links\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information about Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction follow the links below.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"contentId2160336\" class=\"serc-editable\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.iucr.org\/iucr-top\/comm\/cteach\/pamphlets\/2\/2.html\"\u003eAn Introduction to the Scope, Potential and Applications of X-ray Analysis\u003c\/a\u003e, from the International Union of Crystallography\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/rruff.geo.arizona.edu\/AMS\/amcsd.php\"\u003eAmerican Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.icdd.com\/\"\u003eInternational Centre for Diffraction Data\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.usgs.gov\/info\/diffraction\/html\/\"\u003eX-ray Powder Diffraction\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan class=\"small\"\u003e(\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/serc.carleton.edu\/resources\/23088.html\"\u003emore info\u003c\/a\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e--USGS Publication\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.mrl.ucsb.edu\/mrl\/centralfacilities\/xray\/Instruments\/Instruments.html\"\u003eX-ray Instruments\u003c\/a\u003e--University of California, Santa Barbara\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20080512021554\/http:\/\/www.iucr.org\/cww-top\/edu.index.html\"\u003eCrystallography Clearinghouse\u003c\/a\u003e--IUCR\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/reciprocalnet.org\/index.html\"\u003eReciprocal Net\u003c\/a\u003e--part of the\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/nsdl.org\/\"\u003eNational Science Digital Library\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cspan class=\"small\"\u003e(\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/serc.carleton.edu\/resources\/35713.html\"\u003emore info\u003c\/a\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e. Use the \"Learn About\" link to find animations of the structures of common molecules (including minerals), crystallography learning resources (tutorials, databases and software), resources on crystallization, and tutorials on symmetry and point groups.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/xray.uky.edu\/Tutorials\/tutorials.html\"\u003eCrystallography Tutorials\u003c\/a\u003e-- Sean Parkin, University of Kentucky\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Single Crystal XRD using Mo target","offer_id":23495149748282,"sku":"SCXRD001","price":412.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Single Crystal XRD using Cu target","offer_id":23495149781050,"sku":"SCXRD002","price":577.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/608_Single_Crystal_X-ray_Diffraction_Analytical_Service_4ce349873b.jpg?v=1777615334"},{"product_id":"raman-spectroscopy-analytical-services","title":"Raman Spectroscopy Analytical Services","description":"\u003cp\u003eRaman Spectroscopy Analytical Services offer a precise and cost efficient way to analyze molecular structures with minimal sample preparation. Using focused laser light and a highly sensitive spectrometer, these services allow for quick and accurate data-driven analysis with little effect on sample integrity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer high resolution Raman Spectroscopy Analytical Services using Renishaw 2000 or inVia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helveticaneue\u0026amp;quot;,\u0026amp;quot;helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRaman spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique based on inelastic scattering of monochromatic light, usually from a laser source. Raman spectroscopy is used in many varied fields in fact, it can be used in any application where non-destructive, microscopic, chemical analysis and imaging is required. Whether the goal is qualitative or quantitative data, Raman analysis can provide key information easily and quickly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c72479\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-header csc-header-n3\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePharmaceuticals and Cosmetics\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c72473\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic csc-textpic-intext-right-nowrap\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic-text\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompound distribution in tablets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBlend uniformity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh throughput screening\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAPI concentration\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePowder content and purity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRaw material verification\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolymorphic forms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrystallinity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContaminant identification\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCombinatorial chemistry\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci\u003eIn vivo\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eanalysis and skin depth profiling\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c72483\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-header csc-header-n7\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGeology and Mineralogy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c72475\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic csc-textpic-intext-right\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic-text\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGemstone and mineral identification\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFluid inclusions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMineral and phase distribution in rock sections\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhase transitions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMineral behavior under extreme conditions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c72487\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-header csc-header-n11\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCarbon Materials\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c72477\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic csc-textpic-intext-right\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic-text\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/graphene-cvd-films-and-graphene-oxide\"\u003eGraphene (monolayer graphene films and grapene oxides)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrical properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esp\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand sp\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003estructure in carbon materials\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHard disk drives\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiamond like carbon (DLC) coating properties\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDefect\/disorder analysis in carbon materials\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiamond quality and provenance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c75551\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-header csc-header-n15\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSemiconductors\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c75555\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic csc-textpic-intext-right\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic-text\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCharacterization of intrinsic stress\/strain\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlloy composition\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContamination identification\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuperlattice structure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDefect analysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHetero-structures\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDoping effects\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotoluminescence micro-analysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c75557\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-header csc-header-n19\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLife Sciences\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"c75561\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic csc-textpic-intext-right\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"csc-textpic-text\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBio-compatibility\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDNA\/RNA analysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrug\/cell interactions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotodynamic therapy (PDT)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMetabolic accretions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDisease diagnosis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle cell analysis\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCell sorting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCharacterization of bio-molecules\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBone structure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"The lab helps choose Laser wavelength","offer_id":40988259123258,"sku":"R0007","price":201.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"325nm Laser Source","offer_id":40704658800698,"sku":"RS001","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"405\/455\/473\/488\/514\/532\/633\/785nm Laser Source","offer_id":40704659521594,"sku":"RS002","price":120.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1064nm Laser Source","offer_id":40704659783738,"sku":"RS003","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Mapping","offer_id":40704659914810,"sku":"RS004","price":354.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Data analysis only\/  Qualitative + Functional Group Identification Analysis","offer_id":40875349377082,"sku":"RS005","price":169.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Data analysis only: Semi-quantitative Analysis (e.g., peak fitting, graphite ID\/IG ratio calculation)","offer_id":40875350196282,"sku":"RS006","price":169.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/609_Raman_Spectroscopy_Analytical_Services_ae5fbef808.jpg?v=1777615347"},{"product_id":"thin-film-and-coating-xrd-grazing-incidence-x-ray-diffraction-gixrd-analytical-service","title":"Thin Film and Coating XRD, Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction (GIXRD) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eCharacterization of the crystalline structure of thin films and coatings by XRD. \u003cstrong\u003e MSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer professional \u003cstrong\u003eGrazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction (GIXRD)\u003c\/strong\u003e Analytical Service using the Bruker D8 XRD instrument. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGIXRD can measure a crystalline structure of thin films and coatings by using small incident angles for the incoming X-ray beam, so that diffraction can be made surface 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It is used to study surfaces and layers because X-ray wave penetration is limited only to the surface thin film or coating layer. \u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/em\u003eata analysis service is not included in the above list prices.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helveticaneue\u0026amp;quot;,\u0026amp;quot;helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Thin film sample GIXRD","offer_id":31819683070010,"sku":"GIXRD001","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Coating sample GIXRD","offer_id":31819683102778,"sku":"GIXRD002","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/987_Thin_Film_and_Coating_XRD_Grazing_Incidence_X-ray_Diffraction_GIXRD_Analytical_S_b89ff35947.jpg?v=1778624430"},{"product_id":"circular-dichroism-spectrometer-liquid-solid-cd-analytical-service","title":"Circular Dichroism Spectrometer Liquid\/Solid CD Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCircular Dichroism Spectrometer CD analytical services are available for liquids, powders and bulk to study \u003cstrong\u003emolecular structure, intermolecular interactions and kinetic analysis.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCircular dichroism (CD) is an excellent method for rapidly evaluating the secondary structure, folding and binding properties of proteins. Briefly, circular dichroism is defined as the unequal absorption of left-handed and right-handed circularly polarized light.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003c\/strong\u003e offer professional \u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCircular Dichroism Spectrometer CD analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eBRIGHTTIME Chirascan, Jasco810, Jasco-815\u003c\/span\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Liquid CD","offer_id":40703884951610,"sku":"LCD001","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Solid CD","offer_id":40703884984378,"sku":"LCD002","price":395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20190826110831_4ec7c062-2eec-4d8d-9a42-8a2c2c6ed905.png?v=1722955023"},{"product_id":"pyrolysis-gas-chromatography-mass-spectrometry-py-gcms-analytical-service","title":"Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (Py-GCMS) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ePy-GCMS analytical services can be used to characterize most materials including insoluble and complex materials at trace levels often without any sample pretreatment.\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eIts cracking temperature can reach 1000℃. The test atmosphere is generally argon or helium (currently mainly helium).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ePyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry (Py-GCMS) is a method of chemical analysis in which the sample is heated to decomposition to produce smaller molecules that are separated by gas chromatography and detected using mass spectrometry.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer professional Py-GCMS\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003ePY-3030D\/7890B-5977A.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Py-GCMS test, cost per sample","offer_id":40737840955450,"sku":"Py-GCMS001","price":354.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Add calibration curve (include content quantification + result analysis )","offer_id":40737840988218,"sku":"Py-GCMS002","price":984.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2018040509110264825.png?v=1723038871"},{"product_id":"gel-permeation-chromatography-gpc-analytical-service","title":"Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGPC analytical service \u003cspan\u003eis used to detect the molecular weight and distribution of polymer materials and analyze the content of each component of the material.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGel permeation chromatography (GPC) is a type of size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), that separates high molecular weight or colloidal analytes on the basis of size or diameter, typically in organic solvents. The technique is often used for the analysis of polymers. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSample requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSample Amount: For GPC testing, powder samples should be no less than 10 mg, and liquid samples should be 5–10 mL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSolubility Confirmation: Please ensure that your sample is soluble in the specified mobile phase before submission. For samples that are poorly soluble, it is recommended that you dissolve them yourself prior to sending. The dissolved sample should be clear, homogeneous, and not clog the filter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFiltration Requirements: Once dissolved, samples in organic solvents should be filtered through a 0.45 μm membrane, while aqueous samples should be filtered through a 0.22 μm membrane. The recommended sample concentration is generally 2–5 mg\/mL. Please note that some sample loss may occur during filtration, so we recommend sending powder form if possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Weight Ranges for Different Mobile Phases:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMF: 3,000 – 1,000,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTHF: 500 – 2,000,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAqueous: 300 – 500,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChloroform: 500 – 2,000,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor samples near the upper or lower limits, results may be less accurate. In particular, samples below the lower limit may overlap with the solvent peak, making them difficult to resolve.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh-Temperature Conditions: For high-temperature GPC analysis, please ensure that your sample is thermally stable at the testing temperature and will not decompose.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003c\/strong\u003e offer professional GPC\u003cspan\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003ePL-GPC50, PL-GPC220, Waters GPC 1515.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"THF","offer_id":40545669283898,"sku":"GPC001","price":287.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"DMF At Room Temperature","offer_id":40545669316666,"sku":"GPC002","price":287.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"H2O","offer_id":40545670299706,"sku":"GPC003","price":424.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"C6H3Cl3","offer_id":40545670332474,"sku":"GPC004","price":424.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"CHCl3","offer_id":40545670365242,"sku":"GPC005","price":424.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"DMSO","offer_id":40545670398010,"sku":"GPC006","price":474.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"DMF At High Temperature","offer_id":40545670430778,"sku":"GPC007","price":474.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"C3H2F6O","offer_id":40545670463546,"sku":"GPC008","price":567.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"C10H7Cl","offer_id":40545670496314,"sku":"GPC009","price":567.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Other","offer_id":41285997592634,"sku":"GPC010","price":600.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2018031812530422827.png?v=1722957717"},{"product_id":"high-resolution-mass-spectrometry-hrms-analytical-service","title":"High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HRMS) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHRMS analysis results are more accurate and reliable, and are often used in drug development, bioanalysis, environmental science, food testing and other fields. HRMS uses a mass spectrometer to ionize sample molecules, convert them into ions, and separate the ions using a magnetic field. The signal generated by the charged ions is then used to measure the molecular mass and is expressed as a mass-to-charge ratio (m\/z).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) is an analytical chemistry technique that can distinguish between the molecular masses of compounds and provide high-resolution and high-quality mass spectral data.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services \u003c\/strong\u003eoffer professional HRMS\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eThermo Scientific Q Exactive, Aglient 7250, etc.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40546161229882,"sku":"HRMS001","price":274.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240710142259.png?v=1722957805"},{"product_id":"electron-back-scatter-diffraction-ebsd-analytical-service","title":"Electron Back Scatter Diffraction (EBSD) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eElectron Back Scatter Diffraction (EBSD) is one of the accessories of the scanning electron microscope (SEM). EBSD uses backscattered electron diffraction to obtain \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecrystallographic information such as intercrystalline orientation, grain boundary type, recrystallized grains, microtexture, phase discrimination and grain size measurement.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn EBSD, a stationary electron beam interacts with a tilted crystalline sample and the diffracted electrons form a pattern that can be detected with a fluorescent screen . The diffraction pattern is characteristic of the crystal structure and orientation at the point (or volume) where the electron beam interacts with the sample. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional \u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eEBSD analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eBEDAX-TSL, Nordly max3 or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Run the instrument (0.5 Hour)","offer_id":40546230829114,"sku":"EBSD001","price":474.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Grind the sample","offer_id":40546230861882,"sku":"EBSD002","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Electrolytic polishing sample preparation","offer_id":40546230894650,"sku":"EBSD003","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Argon ion bombardment","offer_id":40546230927418,"sku":"EBSD004","price":782.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021042614004792739359834_bdf278e7-5711-4e37-b767-a09f2a23b707.png?v=1722956115"},{"product_id":"ultraviolet-photoelectron-spectrometer-ups-analytical-service","title":"Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectrometer (UPS) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eElectron spectroscopy is currently mainly used in such fields of great application value as catalysis\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, metal corrosion, bonding, electrode processes, and semiconductor materials and devices, to explore the composition, morphology, structure, chemical state, electronic structure, and surface bonding of solid surfaces. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUltraviolet Photoelectron Spectrometer (UPS) is used to measure \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ethe work function \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eand \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003evalence band top of conductor or semiconductor materials\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. It is a photoelectron spectrum with ultraviolet light as the excitation light source. The photon energy of the excitation source is low, and the photon is generated by the deexcitation of excited atoms or ions. The most commonly used low-energy photon sources are helium I and helium II.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional \u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eUPS analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eThermo ESCALAB 250XI, PHI5000 VersaProbe III\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40546234925114,"sku":"UPS001","price":314.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240710170917_58a5b87b-b63e-4f5c-970e-da16ad50df17.png?v=1723045631"},{"product_id":"uv-vis-nir-spectroscopy-analytical-service","title":"UV\/VIS\/NIR Spectroscopy Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUltraviolet-visible-near-infrared (UV\/VIS\/NIR) spectroscopy utilizes the selective absorption, transmission or reflection properties of matter to determine, analyze and infer the composition, content and structure of a substance. It is mainly used in qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, isomer judgment and purity inspection, etc.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUV\/VIS\/NIR spectroscopy refers to \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ethe molecules or groups in a substance that absorb the incident ultraviolet-visible light energy and produce a characteristic band spectrum.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional \u003cspan\u003eUV\/VIS\/NIR spectroscopy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003ePE lambda 750\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, Shimadzu UV3600\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"200-800 nm","offer_id":40546918924346,"sku":"UVNS001","price":78.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"200-2500 nm","offer_id":40546918957114,"sku":"UVNS002","price":144.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"200-3300 nm","offer_id":40546918989882,"sku":"UVNS003","price":199.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2017122413363795572.png?v=1723045873"},{"product_id":"infrared-emissivity-tester-analytical-service","title":"Infrared Emissivity Tester Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInfrared Emissivity Tester is also called Far Infrared Emissivity Tester, Far Infrared Tester. This measuring instrument can measure the emissivity of various objects at room temperature in a very simple and high-precision way. Its wavelength range is 4-22 microns.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInfrared Emissivity Tester can directly collect the radiation emitted by the sample itself to obtain light Spectrum is not limited by the transmission properties of the sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Infrared Emissivity Tester\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using TSS-5X\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40547589357626,"sku":"IET001","price":934.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240712152448_81aa7366-2206-4dce-b881-47aa6e889bb6.png?v=1722958807"},{"product_id":"cathodoluminescence-spectroscopy-sem-cl-analytical-service","title":"Cathodoluminescence Spectroscopy (SEM-CL) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eCathodoluminescence Spectroscopy (\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eCL) can adjust the energy of the incident electrons, t\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehe excitation source of CL is a high-energy electron beam, allowing the electrons to enter different depths of the sample, thereby observing the crystal defect information below the sample surface. The disadvantage is that the surface is easily damaged by electrons. The cathode fluorescence spectrum depends on the distribution of valence electron energy levels of the luminescent substance (including the main substance and impurities). Therefore, it can be used to determine the cathode fluorescence characteristics of some minerals and is a method for mineral identification.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCL uses an electron beam to excite semiconductor samples, excite valence band electrons to the conduction band, and then because the conduction band energy is high and unstable, the excited electrons jump back to the valence band and release a characteristic fluorescence spectrum with energy E≤Eg (energy gap).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional \u003cspan\u003eSEM-CL\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eGoldenscope Rainbow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, Gatan monoCL3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40547607183418,"sku":"CL001","price":493.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240712155752.png?v=1722954345"},{"product_id":"polarimeter-analytical-service","title":"Polarimeter Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe polarimeter is an instrument for measuring the optical rotation of optically active substances. By measuring the optical rotation of samples, the concentration, content, purity and sugar content of the substance can be analyzed and determined.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe polarimeter can determine the polarization characteristics of the beam and the sample, and the light measurement polarimeter determines the polarization state of the beam and gives its polarization characteristics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional polarimeter\u003cspan\u003e spectroscopy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eAutopol IV, Rudolph Ⅵ, SGW-568\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40547616686138,"sku":"POL001","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021101617222350333613643.png?v=1722959576"},{"product_id":"terahertz-spectroscopy-thz-analytical-service","title":"Terahertz Spectroscopy (THz) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTerahertz Spectroscopy (THz) \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eis suitable for \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehigh-precision spectral measurement \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eand analysis. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBased on spectral data, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003erich physical information such as the sample's \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003erefractive index, absorption coefficient, extinction coefficient, dielectric constant, etc. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTerahertz refers to electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 10 to the 12th power, that is,\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e electromagnetic waves with a frequency ranging from 0.1THz to 10THz, and a wavelength of approximately 0.03 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eto 3mm, which is between microwaves and infrared. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCurrently, the terahertz testable bands are mostly concentrated around 70~3000um.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional THz\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using Teraview TeraPulse Lx \u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40547625992250,"sku":"THZ001","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240712164411.png?v=1723040122"},{"product_id":"electron-paramagnetic-resonance-esr-epr-spectroscopy-analytical-service","title":"Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (ESR\/EPR) Spectroscopy Analytical Service","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElectron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR), also known as Electron Spin Resonance (ESR), is a magnetic resonance technique that detects unpaired electrons' magnetic moments. It is widely used to study the states of unpaired electrons in compounds or minerals and explore their surrounding structural environment. The application of this technique include the following areas:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiology: Revealing molecular structures, conformations, and interactions through labeling unpaired electrons in biomolecules.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemistry: Investigating unpaired electrons in catalysts to identify active sites and reaction mechanisms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterials Science: Analyzing impurities, defects, and doping in semiconductors for device optimization.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnvironmental Science: Detecting free radicals, heavy metal ions, and pollutants to understand their sources and guide environmental protection.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSimilar to NMR but focused on unpaired electrons. Under a magnetic field, unpaired electrons exhibit energy level splitting. When exposed to microwave radiation, electrons transition between energy levels, allowing the detection of their resonance frequency, number, structure, and environmental interactions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTesting Procedure (Only for Reference)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSample Preparation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Select a sample containing unpaired electrons. These unpaired electrons may be a natural component of the substance or introduced by adding suitable materials.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eSet Up Experimental Apparatus\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e: Place the sample in a sealed chamber with stable temperature and atmosphere control. A microwave pulse system is typically used to enable the sample to absorb microwave radiation at specific frequencies.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eApply Magnetic Field\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e: Apply a constant and strong magnetic field around the chamber. The strength of the magnetic field is proportional to the frequency of the microwave radiation and is usually determined by the instrument used.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eSignal Detection\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e: Microwave radiation at specific frequencies interacts with the unpaired electrons in the sample, causing resonance. Under resonance conditions, energy transfer occurs, and the microwaves are absorbed or emitted.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eAnalyze Measurement Results\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e: By adjusting the magnetic field strength and frequency, the position of the absorption peaks observed provides information about the unpaired electrons.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSample Requirements\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePowder Samples:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTypically require 10–20 mg; minimum amount is 1–2 mg, but smaller quantities may affect signal quality. Please assess the risk independently.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLiquid Samples:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGenerally require at least 2 mL; for precious or limited samples, a minimum of 300 µL is acceptable.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBulk\/Film Samples:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor testing persistent free radicals: the width should be less than 4 mm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor vacancy testing: two dimensions should be within 3 mm, and the third dimension within 1 cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor free radical samples pre-processed externally before testing, there are no size requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOther Special Requirements\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMagnetic Samples:\u003c\/strong\u003e Please indicate if the sample is magnetic, as this may affect testing feasibility (strongly magnetic samples can damage the instrument—contact us in advance to confirm). If instrument damage occurs due to failure to disclose this information, repair costs will be charged.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReagent Mixing:\u003c\/strong\u003e If reagents need to be added and mixed in the laboratory, please provide the reagents yourself.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eInstrument Models: \u003c\/strong\u003eBruker EMXplus, Bruker EMXmicro, Bruker A300, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eNote: The listed price is for reference only. Please request a quote for the final pricing.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Transient Free Radicals","offer_id":40734719148090,"sku":"ESR001","price":505.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Persistent Free Radicals","offer_id":40734719180858,"sku":"ESR002","price":505.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Vacancies","offer_id":40734719213626,"sku":"ESR003","price":505.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Transition Metal Valence States","offer_id":40734719246394,"sku":"ESR004","price":505.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2020101911370170832632229_c3073de0-5c89-41da-8a4f-11bf49495293.png?v=1722956657"},{"product_id":"chiral-compound-enantiomeric-excess-ee-value-analytical-service","title":"Chiral Compound Enantiomeric Excess (ee) Value Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe Enantiomeric Excess (ee) value is usually used to describe the enantiomeric purity of the chiral compound synthesis product. The determination of ee value has important applications in chiral drug research and development, environmental monitoring and other fields.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ee value of a chiral compound is determined by measuring its enantiomeric excess percent. This process involves quantifying the excess of one enantiomer relative to another in a sample of a compound, usually expressed as a percentage. The ee value is an important parameter for measuring the optical purity of chiral compounds. The higher the value, the greater the proportion of a specific single chiral molecule in the sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Chiral Compound ee Value\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eWaters ACQUITY UPC2 Ultra \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40548953030714,"sku":"EEV001","price":314.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2020081423020630595708345.png?v=1722954657"},{"product_id":"time-resolved-emission-spectroscopy-tres-analytical-service","title":"Time Resolved Emission Spectroscopy (TRES) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTime Resolved Emission Spectroscopy (TRES) is a kind of transient fluorescence spectroscopy, which contains more information than steady-state fluorescence. It is a powerful tool for studying the molecular excited state decay process and its rules. It is used in biology, life sciences, nanotechnology, and semiconductors, industrial processes and many other fields.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur TRES analysis services can perform fluorescence spectroscopy, phosphorescence spectroscopy and lifetime analysis. The maximum wavelength of the detector is 800 nm. Lifetime measurements were performed using 280 and 340 nm LED lasers and 375 and 450 nm EPL lasers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional TRES\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using Edinburgh FLS1000\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40548963450938,"sku":"TRES001","price":1099.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021120811480486121142106_98ee42c5-25bf-4325-875a-bfad5d318bec.png?v=1723045551"},{"product_id":"excitation-emission-matrix-spectra-eems-analytical-service","title":"Excitation-Emission-Matrix Spectra (EEMS) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eExcitation-Emission-Matrix Spectra (EEMS) is a spectral fingerprint technology with wide application value. It describes the relationship between fluorescence intensity and changes in excitation wavelength and emission wavelength. It can monitor all components in the sample by scanning and is suitable for spectral characterization of complex mixtures.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompared with a single excitation spectrum or emission spectrum, EEMS contains comprehensive and rich information, which can fully describe the image characteristics of fluorescent substances, such as emission peak position, fluorescence intensity, emission integral volume, and is suitable for qualitative and quantitative analysis of complex organic matter.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional EEMS\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eHitachi F7000\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40549010997306,"sku":"EEMS001","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2020080314354276317010067.png?v=1722956791"},{"product_id":"thermogravimetric-infrared-tg-ir-analytical-service","title":"Thermogravimetric-infrared (TG-IR) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eThermogravimetric-infrared (TG-IR) analysis service can obtain the mass of samples at different temperatures and the infrared spectrum of the gas produced, which can be used to study the thermal decomposition and chemical change processes of materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTG-IR combines thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy to study in detail the mass changes and chemical changes of the sample during the heating process, which are measured by an infrared spectrometer at different times. The information on the change of functional groups of gas products with temperature due to the reduction of mass at a certain temperature is a powerful tool for studying the thermal properties of materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional \u003cspan\u003eTG-IR\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eBruker TGA-IR, NEZTSCH STA 449 F5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40549017714746,"sku":"TG-IR001","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20200110165433.png?v=1723041662"},{"product_id":"polarized-raman-spectroscopy-analytical-service","title":"Polarized Raman Spectroscopy Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePolarized Raman spectroscopy can provide general chemical identification information that conventional Raman can provide, and can also detect information about molecular orientation and chemical bond vibration symmetry. It can provide useful information such as the molecular shape and molecular orientation of ordered materials such as crystals, polymer materials, and liquid crystals.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePolarized Raman spectroscopy is achieved by selectively measuring Raman scattered light that is parallel or perpendicular to the polarization direction of the excitation laser. During measurement, a polarizer is inserted into the optical path between the sample and the spectrometer detector, and the user chooses to measure Raman scattered light in a certain direction. For the incident laser, you can also choose to keep the original polarization direction, deflect the polarization direction by 90 degrees, or insert a \"scrambling\" element into the optical path between the laser and the sample to remove its polarization characteristics.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Polarized Raman Spectroscopy\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eRenishaw, Horiba LabRAM HR Evolution\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e or similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40549024071738,"sku":"PRS001","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240715155205_5defbe2f-498c-48fa-bfef-aade4000dfc6.png?v=1723038458"},{"product_id":"pyridine-infrared-spectroscopy-analytical-service","title":"Pyridine Infrared Spectroscopy Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePyridine can be used as molecular probes to measure the Lewis acidities of ionic liquids by monitoring the shift of IR absorption bands near 1450 cm(-1) for pyridine. Pyridine FTIR is a useful method for the quantification analysis of the Bronsted and Lewis acidic sites at a catalyst surface.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Pyridine Infrared\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Spectroscopy analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eThermo fisher Nicolet iS50, PE FT-IR Frontier \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40553792241722,"sku":"PIR001","price":589.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2018031813140599297.png?v=1723037666"},{"product_id":"microscopic-infrared-spectroscopy-analytical-service","title":"Microscopic Infrared Spectroscopy Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMicroscopic infrared analysis is an analysis method that combines infrared spectroscopy with a microscope. It uses the principle that different materials (mainly organic matter) absorb infrared spectra differently to analyze the compound composition of the material. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCombined with a microscope, visible light and infrared light can be placed on the same optical path. As long as the visible field of view is in place, trace organic pollutants to be analyzed can be found. Without the combination of a microscope, infrared spectroscopy can usually only analyze samples with a large amount of sample.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Microscopic Infrared Spectroscopy\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eNicolet iN10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40553796993082,"sku":"MIR001","price":274.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021101423141818158769327_2fe0de9f-361b-4e37-8401-06cf6f5e0b18.png?v=1722959480"},{"product_id":"steady-state-transient-fluorescence-spectrometer-analytical-service","title":"Steady-state\/Transient Fluorescence Spectrometer Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSteady-state\/transient fluorescence spectrometer is an advanced spectral analysis instrument that provides important information about the structure, configuration and kinetic characteristics of a sample by measuring the fluorescence spectrum emitted by a substance under the irradiation of an excitation light source. It can be widely used in research in biomedicine, materials science, environmental monitoring and other fields.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur Steady-state\/Transient Fluorescence Spectrometer analysis services can provide conventional spectrum, excitation spectrum, conventional yield, fluorescence lifetime, up-conversion spectrum, phosphorescence spectrum and other tests.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eNote: The listed price is for reference only. Please request a quote for the final pricing.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Steady-state\/Transient Fluorescence Spectrometer\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eEdinburgh FLS980, Edinburgh FLS1000, Hamamatsu quantum yield equipment\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Conventional Spectrum","offer_id":40553813901370,"sku":"STFS001","price":142.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Conventional Yield","offer_id":40553813966906,"sku":"STFS003","price":171.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fluorescence Lifetime","offer_id":40553813999674,"sku":"STFS004","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Up-conversion Spectrum","offer_id":40553814032442,"sku":"STFS005","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Phosphorescence Spectrum","offer_id":40553814065210,"sku":"STFS006","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Temperature-dependent Measurement","offer_id":40736234176570,"sku":"STFS007","price":791.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021120811480486121142106_5d24374f-c252-4067-b7a6-b12ba040b01d.png?v=1723039693"},{"product_id":"rock-thin-section-analytical-service","title":"Rock Thin Section Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe core of rock thin section analysis technology is to observe and study the structure and composition of rock thin sections.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRock thin sections are created by cutting rock samples into very thin slices, which are then placed under a microscope for observation and analysis. Using a high-power microscope, one can clearly see the crystal structure, fracture development, mineral composition, and other details of the rock thin sections.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Rock Thin Section\u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eZeiss Polarizing Microscope\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Standard thin section","offer_id":40565114798138,"sku":"RTS001","price":395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Casting thin section","offer_id":40565114830906,"sku":"RTS002","price":549.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/202110132059291291362092.png?v=1723040200"},{"product_id":"single-crystal-x-ray-diffractometer-analytical-service","title":"Single Crystal X-Ray Diffractometer Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eVariable Temperature X-ray Single Crystal Diffractometer Analytical Service can determine the crystal structure characteristics of samples in both low and high temperature ranges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis includes analyzing the crystal structure of samples at different temperature zones, phase identification and quantitative analysis, lattice constant measurement, crystal grain size measurement, unit cell distortion and crystallinity analysis, phase abundance quantification, and nanoparticle size and pore size analysis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Variable Temperature X-ray Single Crystal Diffractometer\u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e analytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eBruker D8 Venture\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"80K \/ Molybdenum target","offer_id":40565132787770,"sku":"VTXRD001","price":470.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"80K \/ Copper target","offer_id":40565132820538,"sku":"VTXRD002","price":628.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"125K \/ Molybdenum target","offer_id":40565132853306,"sku":"VTXRD003","price":435.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"125K \/ Copper target","offer_id":40565132886074,"sku":"VTXRD004","price":551.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"150K \/ Molybdenum target","offer_id":40565132918842,"sku":"VTXRD005","price":435.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"150K \/ Copper target","offer_id":40565132951610,"sku":"VTXRD006","price":551.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"200K \/ Molybdenum target","offer_id":40565132984378,"sku":"VTXRD007","price":353.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"200K \/ Copper target","offer_id":40565133017146,"sku":"VTXRD008","price":474.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"275K \/ Molybdenum target","offer_id":40565133049914,"sku":"VTXRD009","price":353.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"275K \/ Copper target","offer_id":40565133082682,"sku":"VTXRD0010","price":474.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"320K \/ Molybdenum target","offer_id":40565133115450,"sku":"VTXRD0011","price":397.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"320K \/ Copper target","offer_id":40565133148218,"sku":"VTXRD0012","price":470.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2020072113125398749605302.png?v=1723046111"},{"product_id":"x-ray-reflectivity-xrr-analytical-service","title":"X-ray reflectivity (XRR) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eX-ray reflectivity (XRR) is an analytical technique used to study thin layer structures, surfaces, and interfaces using the total external reflection effect of X-rays. The reflectometer is used to characterize single-layer and multi-layer structures and coatings in magnetic, semiconductor, and optical materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a reflection experiment, the X-ray reflection of the sample is measured around the critical angle. At each interface where the electron density changes, part of the X-ray beam is reflected. From these reflection curves, layer parameters such as thickness, density, interface and surface roughness can be determined, regardless of the crystallinity of each layer (single crystal, polycrystalline, or amorphous).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional X-ray reflectivity (XRR) \u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eSmart lab\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Film thickness analysis: Within 100 nm","offer_id":40566181920826,"sku":"XRR001","price":237.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Film thickness analysis: 100-200 nm","offer_id":40566181953594,"sku":"XRR002","price":314.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Film thickness analysis: Above 200 nm","offer_id":40566181986362,"sku":"XRR003","price":397.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Density analysis","offer_id":40566182019130,"sku":"XRR004","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240731143326_13b1fd02-7d68-40fc-a36b-c1ad1aa588ba.png?v=1723046194"},{"product_id":"rocking-curve-xrd-rocking-analytical-service","title":"Rocking Curve (XRD-Rocking) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe primary purpose of wafer testing rocking curves is to evaluate the quality and performance of the crystal by measuring the angular divergence of a specific crystal plane within the sample.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn semiconductor manufacturing, precise testing of wafers is a critical step to ensure chip functionality and reliability. As an important characterization method, rocking curves provide detailed information about the crystal structure characteristics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Rocking Curve (XRD-Rocking) \u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eSmart lab\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Symmetrical crystal plane","offer_id":40566184411194,"sku":"XRD-RC001","price":474.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Asymmetrical crystal plane","offer_id":40566184443962,"sku":"XRD-RC002","price":551.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240731143326.png?v=1722407796"},{"product_id":"xrd-pole-figure-macrotexture-analytical-service","title":"XRD Pole Figure\/Macrotexture Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003eXRD Pole Figure\/Macrotexture testing is a testing method that uses the diffraction of X-rays in crystals. By analyzing the diffraction patterns, it provides information about the crystal structure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eXRD pole figure\/macrotexture testing is an important method for analyzing the crystal structure of materials. It can be used to analyze the macroscopic physical properties of crystals in different orientations, which is crucial for understanding the relationship between the macroscopic performance and microscopic structure of materials. This provides fundamental data for the design and optimization of materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional XRD Pole Figure\/Macrotexture \u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eSmart lab, \u003cspan\u003eMalvern Panalytical Empyrean\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40566215213114,"sku":"XRD-PF001","price":160.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240731154440.png?v=1722411987"},{"product_id":"reciprocal-space-mapping-rsm-analytical-service","title":"Reciprocal Space Mapping (RSM) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReciprocal Space Mapping (RSM) is an advanced technique used in the field of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron diffraction to analyze crystal structure and orientation. ​\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWhen X-ray or neutron beams hit a crystal, they interact with the electron cloud and produce a diffraction pattern. By measuring the diffraction intensity at different angles, an image in reciprocal space can be constructed.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Reciprocal Space Mapping (RSM) \u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eSmart lab\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40566268559418,"sku":"RSM001","price":548.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240731143326.png?v=1722407796"},{"product_id":"petroleum-vacuum-distillates-and-carbon-type-analytical-service","title":"Petroleum Vacuum Distillates And Carbon Type Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003ePetroleum Vacuum Distillates And Carbon Type Analytical Service is mainly used for the determination of atmospheric distillation fractions of petroleum products such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel, and organic solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePetroleum carbon type analysis primarily involves determining the carbon content in petroleum and quantifying the carbon footprint of petroleum products. This analysis is a crucial method for assessing the environmental impact of petroleum and its products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Petroleum Vacuum Distillates And Carbon Type \u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using HERZOG OptiDist\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40566291005498,"sku":"VD-CT001","price":276.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240801114056.png?v=1722483863"},{"product_id":"liquid-nuclear-magnetic-resonance-spectroscopy-nmr-analytical-service","title":"Liquid Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR) Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLiquid Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR) can perform qualitative and quantitative analysis on the composition and structure of various organic and inorganic substances. In addition to its application in medical imaging, it is most widely used in analytical chemistry and organic molecular structure research and material characterization.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a magnetic field, molecules or atomic nuclei with nuclear magnetism absorb the energy difference between two energy levels as they transition from a lower to a higher energy state. This process produces a resonance spectrum, which can be used to determine the number, type, and relative positions of certain atoms within a molecule.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Liquid Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR) \u003cspan _msthash=\"1524\" _msttexthash=\"41264197\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eBRUKER AVANCE 400, BRUKER AVANCEIIIHD500, Bruker Avance NEO 600\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, JEOL 400M, Varian VNMRS 600 MHz \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"H spectrum","offer_id":40566955442234,"sku":"NMR001","price":67.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"C spectrum","offer_id":40566955475002,"sku":"NMR002","price":100.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"F spectrum","offer_id":40756549222458,"sku":"NMR003","price":119.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2018010217130211157_3cda816a-6c18-4635-b24a-6a6b0baee692.jpg?v=1722497873"},{"product_id":"temperature-programmed-chemical-adsorption-analyzer-analytical-service","title":"Temperature Programmed Chemical Adsorption Analyzer Analytical Service","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe temperature programmed analysis technology is a dynamic analysis process. When certain adsorbents are adsorbed on the catalyst surface, it is heated at a certain heating rate under the protection of inert gas to detect the changes in the composition and concentration of the outflowing gas and characterize the changes in the chemical properties of the catalyst surface. It is collectively called the temperature programmed analysis technology. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAccording to the different pretreatment conditions and atmosphere, it can be divided into temperature programmed desorption (TPD), temperature programmed reduction (TPR), temperature programmed oxidation (TPO), temperature programmed surface reaction (TPSR) and pulse adsorption.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE Analytical Services\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eoffer\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eprofessional Temperature Programmed Chemical Adsorption Analyzer \u003cspan _msttexthash=\"41264197\" _msthash=\"1524\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eanalytical services\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e using \u003cspan\u003eAutoChem1 II 2920, BelCata II, Quantachrome CHEMBET \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eor similar instrument.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* Note: Data analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40567106011194,"sku":"TPCA001","price":188.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20240801165444_263bff82-68da-4d68-b2a2-f597d45f7b08.png?v=1723039752"},{"product_id":"atomic-absorption-spectrometer-aas-analytical-service","title":"Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS) Analytical Service","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Atomic Absorption Spectrometer can perform trace and ultra-trace measurements of multiple elements. It also offers sample preparation options, such as dilution, digestion (microwave, acid dissolution, alkali dissolution), and more.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSample Requirement\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePrepared Liquid Samples Requirements\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClear solution (must be stable with no precipitate), provide 5-10 mL. The solution should be neutral to slightly acidic, with acid concentration below 5% (HF-dissolved solutions cannot be tested directly; fluoride ions must be fully evaporated, and pre-digested samples should also be diluted).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrganic or carbon-containing solutions cannot be tested directly; nitric acid digestion is required to ensure carbon is absent from the solution.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe solution must contain no insoluble impurities or organic matter! It is recommended to filter liquid samples with a 0.45 µm membrane. After sealing the liquid sample container, wrap it with sealing film to prevent leakage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUnprepared Solid Samples Requirements\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePowdered samples should be at least 100 mg.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor solid samples in small quantities, wrap them in weighing paper and place them in a tube.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e* The price on our website is for reference only. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"cost per element with flame method","offer_id":40708731535418,"sku":"AAS001","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"cost per element with graphite furnace method","offer_id":40708731568186,"sku":"AAS002","price":164.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/atomic-absorption-spectrometer-aas-analytical-service-cost-per-element-with-flame-method-mse-supplies-llc-analytical-services-22408464662586.jpg?v=1752497004"},{"product_id":"infrared-reflectance-emissivity-diffuse-reflectance-testing","title":"Infrared reflectance\/emissivity\/diffuse reflectance testing","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWavenumber range: 400-7800 cm⁻¹, featuring an integrating sphere accessory, with capabilities for measuring transmittance (via integrating sphere), reflectance\/specular reflection, reflectance\/diffuse reflection (using integrating sphere), and emissivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA variety of reflectance testing condition are available, allowing for either specular or diffuse reflection measurements as required. An integrating sphere can also be added to minimize reflection losses. The choice of method should be carefully selected based on the sample’s properties. Emissivity is calculated as 1 - Transmittance - Reflectance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSample Requirement\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecular Reflection Testing Conditions\u003c\/strong\u003e: The sample should be highly uniform, flat, and smooth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThin Film Samples\u003c\/strong\u003e: For thick film samples, specular reflection is suitable for flat and uniform surfaces, while diffuse reflection is recommended for rough or uneven surfaces. For ultrathin samples, since the penetration depth for specular reflection cannot be adjusted, it may lead to substrate penetration, affecting the test data. In this case, it is advisable to consult for specialized testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBulk\/Thin Film Samples\u003c\/strong\u003e: The sample size should be a minimum of 2 x 2 cm and a maximum of 5 x 5 cm (around 3 x 3 cm is recommended). For reflectance testing only, the minimum sample size is 0.5 x 0.5 cm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePowder Samples\u003c\/strong\u003e: Only diffuse reflection is applicable. The sample should be at least 50 mg with uniform particle size. For lightweight samples, such as carbon materials, the amount may be reduced to 25 mg.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e* The price on our website is for reference only. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40714147528762,"sku":"IREDF001","price":314.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Screenshot2024-11-12145158_b7411408-f534-42c1-8ec7-aeaf242e0740.png?v=1735724846"},{"product_id":"high-resolution-x-ray-diffraction-hrxrd-analytical-service","title":"High-Resolution X-ray Diffraction (HRXRD) Analytical Service","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh-Resolution X-ray Diffraction (HRXRD) is an advanced analytical technique used to characterize the structural properties of crystalline materials with high precision. It provides detailed information on lattice spacing, strain, crystallite size, and defects in materials, making it essential for analyzing epitaxial layers, thin films, and semiconductor structures. HRXRD achieves high angular resolution by using monochromatic X-ray sources and sophisticated optics, allowing it to detect even minor lattice distortions and mismatches in crystalline structures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTesting modes include single-crystal, double-crystal, and four-crystal options, with capabilities for Omega-2 Theta, Phi scan, and Chi scan measurements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e* The price on our website is for reference only. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"single-crystal","offer_id":40714193797178,"sku":"HRXRD001","price":432.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"double-crystal","offer_id":40714193829946,"sku":"HRXRD002","price":472.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"four-crystal","offer_id":40714193862714,"sku":"HRXRD003","price":549.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021101413570436737169325.jpg?v=1731450619"},{"product_id":"micro-area-x-ray-diffraction-micro-xrd-analytical-service","title":"Micro-area X-ray Diffraction (Micro-XRD) Analytical Service","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMicro-area X-ray Diffraction (Micro-XRD) is a specialized technique that enables the analysis of crystal structures in very small, localized areas of a sample, often on the micrometer scale. By focusing the X-ray beam onto a specific micro-region, Micro-XRD provides detailed information on phase composition, crystal orientation, strain, and texture within tiny sample areas. This method is especially useful for heterogeneous materials, thin films, and small samples where spatial resolution is critical.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNote:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCurrently, only copper target testing is available.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting area: greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample requirements: Please mark the area to be tested with an oil-based marker.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample size requirements: For bulk\/film samples, length and width should be 10-20 mm (generally not less than 10 mm) and thickness between 1-20 mm; for powder samples, at least 1000 mg is required.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e* The price on our website is for reference only. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40714208935994,"sku":"MAXRD001","price":197.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/20190802174158.jpg?v=1731451862"},{"product_id":"two-dimensional-wide-angle-x-ray-diffraction-2d-waxd-analytical-service","title":"Two-Dimensional Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction (2D-WAXD) Analytical Service","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTwo-Dimensional Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction (2D-WAXD) is a powerful analytical technique used to investigate the crystalline structures and molecular orientations within materials at the atomic or molecular scale. Unlike traditional X-ray diffraction, which provides one-dimensional data, 2D-WAXD captures diffraction patterns in two dimensions, allowing for detailed insights into sample orientation, texture, and structural heterogeneity. This makes it particularly valuable in studying polymers, complex composites, biological samples, and other anisotropic materials, where structural properties vary depending on direction.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTransmission Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction Analysis (XRD, WAXD)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrazing-Incidence Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction\/Scattering Analysis (GI-WAXS)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSingle-Crystal X-ray Diffraction Analysis (SC-XRD)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSample Requirement\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFor thin film (sheet-like) samples, the typical dimensions are 0.7 cm in width, 2.5 cm in length, and less than 5 mm in thickness. If the sample quantity is limited, it can be prepared with dimensions of 0.7 cm by 0.7 cm, with a thickness of less than 5 mm. For fiber samples, it is preferable to bundle them neatly, with longer lengths being acceptable.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e* The price on our website is for reference only. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 21px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e* Note: D\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: left; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; display: inline !important; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; float: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: transparent;\"\u003eata analysis service is not included in the list prices.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #585858; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHighlights\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #585858; display: inline; float: none; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\" data-mce-style=\"background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #000000; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003eHigh Quality Data, Competitive Pricing, Technical Support by Scientists.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" data-mce-style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1001630995colour\"\u003eAnalytical Service Minimum order requirement: $250 per order. A $200 handling fee will be applied if order is below $250.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease contact sales@msesupplies.com for additional information and instructions on our Analytical Services program. Confirmation of the sample(s) requirements, SDS sheets and additional information is needed prior to processing the Analytical Service order. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #00aaff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #00aaff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e***Please do not ship any samples without authorization from MSE Supplies***\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies","offers":[{"title":"Transmission, Constant Temperature","offer_id":40714885398586,"sku":"2DWAXD001","price":395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Transmission, Changing Temperature","offer_id":40714889101370,"sku":"2DWAXD002","price":2364.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Grazing-Incidence Mode (GI-WAXS)","offer_id":40714889756730,"sku":"2DWAXD003","price":864.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Reflection Mode","offer_id":40714890838074,"sku":"2DWAXD004","price":637.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2021020921544714093045779.jpg?v=1731516593"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/collections\/Composition_Analysis.jpg?v=1769048856","url":"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/en-de\/collections\/structural-composition-analysis.oembed?page=2","provider":"MSE Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}