{"title":"MSE PRO™ Products","description":"\u003cp\u003eMSE PRO™ is a brand for products and services offered by MSE Supplies (msesupplies.com), a leading global supplier of advanced materials, chemicals, R\u0026amp;D equipment and customized solutions. For years scientists, engineers and procurement professionals around the world have trusted MSE PRO™ products and services. From universities to research institutions and innovative companies, MSE PRO™ has become synonymous with market leading quality, precision and innovation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe MSE PRO™ brand has developed a range of specialized chemicals, materials and laboratory equipment that are used in cutting-edge research and development projects across various industries. As the brand continues to grow, MSE PRO is rapidly expanding the product line to include market-leading product categories such as Biotechnology \u0026amp; Life Sciences, Environmental Science, Lithium Battery Research and Pilot Production as well as other advanced technological fields. The MSE PRO™ brand has developed a range of specialized chemicals, materials and laboratory equipment that are used in cutting-edge research and development across various industries. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOver time, the MSE PRO™ brand demonstrates its commitment to quality and innovation, which has helped it earn a reputation as a trusted product line for researchers and engineers worldwide. Today, MSE PRO™ is a global brand that is recognized for its top-notch quality, precision and innovation. MSE PRO™ products are used by leading minds all over the world who rely on them to conduct groundbreaking research and drive innovation in their respective fields.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"mse-pro-10-mm-x-10-5-mm-undoped-n-type-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-substrate-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO 10 mm x 10.5 mm, Undoped, N-type, Gallium Nitride Single Crystal Substrate C plane (0001)","description":"\u003cstrong\u003eUndoped, N-type free-standing GaN substrate, size 10 mm x 10.5 mm, Single side polish or double side polish\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE Supplies offers premium quality GaN crystal substrates with low dislocation density (on the order of 10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e \/cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e) and uniform surface with no periodic defects. These high quality GaN crystals have an usable area of more than 90%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe offer the best price on the market for high quality GaN crystal substrates. Customers from all over the world have trusted MSE Supplies as their preferred supplier of GaN crystal substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct #: \u003c\/strong\u003eWA0218 \u003cspan\u003e(Single Side Polished) \u003c\/span\u003e\/ \u003cspan\u003eWA0214 (Double Side Polished)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cmain role=\"main\" class=\"wrapper main-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Product\" itemscope=\"\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConductivity type\u003c\/strong\u003e: N-Type\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimension:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10.0 mm x 10.5 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThickness:\u003c\/strong\u003e 350 +\/- 25 u\u003cspan\u003em \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUseable area:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation:\u003c\/strong\u003e C-plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis \u0026lt;1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;\u003c\/strong\u003e15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBow: \u0026lt;\u003c\/strong\u003e20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eResistivity (300K)\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u0026lt; 0.5  Ohm-\u003cspan\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarrier Concentration: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1e17cm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMobility:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/(V.s)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDislocation Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5x10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2 \u003c\/sup\u003e~ 3x10\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePolishing: \u003c\/strong\u003ePolished\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003esurface: Ra \u0026lt;0.5 nm, Epi Ready. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePackage: \u003c\/strong\u003epackaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated References: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCharacterization of GaN single crystals by defect selective etching\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.200306248\" class=\"epub-doi\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.200306248\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCarrier transport in GaN single crystals and radiation detectors investigated by thermally stimulated spectroscopy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.wat.edu.pl\/review\/optor\/12(4)399.PDF\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp:\/\/www.wat.edu.pl\/review\/optor\/12(4)399.PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cstyle type=\"text\/css\"\u003e\u003c!--\nhtml {  margin-top:40px; } body { position:relative;}\n--\u003e\u003c\/style\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polishing (SSP)","offer_id":22039017476,"sku":"WA0218","price":359.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Double Side Polishing (DSP)","offer_id":23185359306810,"sku":"WA0214","price":395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/10X10-freestanding_d355b0bd-029d-467c-9e35-7141f5a7c280.png?v=1752254610"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-10-mm-x-10-5-mm-fe-doped-semi-insulating-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO 10 mm x 10.5 mm Fe-Doped Semi-Insulating Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C Plane (0001)","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription for 10 mm x 10.5 mm Fe-Doped Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C Plane (0001)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE Supplies offers premium quality GaN crystal substrates with low dislocation density (on the order of 10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e \/cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e) and uniform surface with no periodic defects. These high quality GaN crystals have an usable area of more than 90%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe offer the best price on the market for high quality GaN crystal substrates. Customers from all over the world have trusted MSE Supplies as their preferred supplier of GaN crystal substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eFree-standing GaN substrate, C plane (0001), semi-insulating, size 10 mm x 10.5 mm \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003eConductivity type\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e: semi-insulating\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eSingle side polished (SSP)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003eProduct #: WA0220\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 10.0 mm x 10.5 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 350 +\/- 25 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsable area: \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C-plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis \u0026lt;1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt; 15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt; 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistivity (300K): \u0026gt; 10\u003csup\u003e6 \u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eOhm-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFe-doping concentration: ~ 3\u003cspan\u003e × 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e18\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e−\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDislocation Density: 5x10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2 \u003c\/sup\u003e~ 3x10\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2 \u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: Ga face polish. Front surface: Ra \u0026lt;0.2 nm, epi-ready, double side polished available upon request\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage: packaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated References\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n1. Semi-insulating GaN and its evaluation for alpha particle detection\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0168-9002(03)01550-X\"\u003ehttp:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0168-9002(03)01550-X\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e2. High power microwave GaN-based devices\u003cbr\u003ehttp:\/\/ecst.ecsdl.org\/content\/75\/12\/77.full.pdf\u003cbr\u003edoi: \u003cspan class=\"slug-doi\" title=\"10.1149\/07512.0077ecst\"\u003e10.1149\/07512.0077ecst \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ccite\u003e\u003cabbr class=\"slug-jnl-abbrev\" title=\"ECS Transactions\"\u003eECS Trans.\u003c\/abbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pub-date\"\u003e 2016 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-vol\"\u003evolume 75,\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-issue\"\u003eissue 12, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pages\"\u003e77-84\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/cite\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003ccite\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pages\"\u003e3. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/cite\u003e\u003ccite\u003e\u003cspan class=\"slug-pages\"\u003eCharge Transfer in Fe-doped GaN: the Role of the Donor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/cite\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUstun Sunay, J. Dashdorj, M.E. Zvanut, J.G. Harrison, J. H. Leach, and K. Udwary, Charge Transfer in Fe-doped GaN: the Role of the Donor. \"Charge Transfer in Fe-doped GaN: the Role of the Donor,\" \u003ci\u003eAIP Conference Proceedings\u003c\/i\u003e, v.1583, 2014, p. 297.\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23760388358202,"sku":"WA0220","price":485.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/10X10-freestanding.png?v=1752254455"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-inch-si-doped-n-type-gan-4-5-um-gallium-nitride-template-on-sapphire-0001","title":"MSE PRO 2 inch Si-doped N-type GaN 4.5 um Gallium Nitride Template on Sapphire (0001)","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures for 2 in Si-doped N-type 4.5 um Gallium Nitride Template on Sapphire, SSP or DSP\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePart No: WA0204 for SSP sapphire substrate, WA0223 for DSP sapphire substrate\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConductivity type: N-Type (Si-doped)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSapphire Substrate Polish: Single side polish (SSP) or double side polish (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.2 mm (2 inch diameter)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness\/Thickness STD:4.5 ±1 μm \/ \u0026lt; 3%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsable area: \u0026gt; 90% (edge and macro defects exclusion)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of GaN: C plane (0001) off angle toward A-axis 0.2 ± 0.1 deg\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistivity (300K): \u0026lt; 0.05 Ohm-cm \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of sapphire substrate: C plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis 0.2 ± 0.1 deg\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage: packaged in a clean room environment, in cassettes or single wafer containers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelated References:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Si- and Ge-Doped GaN Films Grown with GaN Buffer Layers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"display: inline !important;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1143\/JJAP.31.2883\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1143\/JJAP.31.2883\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. Band-gap re-normalization and band filling in Si-doped GaN films studied by photoluminescence spectroscopy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.371377\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.371377\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3. The role of dislocation scattering in \u003ci\u003en\u003c\/i\u003e-type GaN films\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.122012\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.122012\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4. Activation energies of Si donors in GaN\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.115805\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.115805\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sectionInfo abstractSectionHeading\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"sectionHeading\" id=\"fragmentNav_0\"\u003eABSTRACT\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"NLM_paragraph\"\u003eThe electronic properties of Si donors in\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eheteroepitaxial\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elayers of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ewere investigated. The\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003en-\u003c\/i\u003etype\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elayers were grown by\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emetal organic chemical vapor deposition\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand either intentionally\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edoped\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ewith Si or unintentionally\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edoped.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe samples were evaluated by variable\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003etemperature\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eHall effect\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emeasurements\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ephotoluminescence\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(PL)\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003espectroscopy.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eFor both types of samples the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ci\u003en\u003c\/i\u003e¨«type conductivity was found to be dominated by a donor with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eactivation energy between 12 and 17 meV. This donor is attributed to Si atoms substituting for Ga in the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elattice (Si\u003csub\u003eGa\u003c\/sub\u003e). The range of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eactivation energies\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis due to different levels of donor concentrations and acceptor compensation in our samples. The assignment of a PL signature to a donor acceptor pair recombination involving the Si donor level as the initial state of the radiative transition yields the position of the optical Si donor level in the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eband gap\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eat u\u003ci\u003eE\u003c\/i\u003e\u003csub\u003e\u003ci\u003ec\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/sub\u003e(22+\/-4) meV. A deeper donor level is also present in our\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGaN\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ematerial with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eactivation energy\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eof 34 meV which is tentatively assigned to oxygen donors substituting for nitrogen (O\u003csub\u003eN\u003c\/sub\u003e).\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":22126784964,"sku":"WA0204","price":699.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":23111103021114,"sku":"WA0223","price":749.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2_and_4_inch_Template_on_sapphire_258d84da-1744-43aa-ad88-ca1efeefe373.png?v=1752254711"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-5-x-10-mm-non-polar-undoped-n-type-gallium-nitride-gan-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 5 x 10 mm Non-Polar Undoped N-Type Gallium Nitride GaN Single Crystal","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct #: WA0235\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConductivity type\u003c\/strong\u003e: N-Type (undoped)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimension:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5.0 mm x 10 mm +\/- 0.2 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThickness:\u003c\/strong\u003e 350 +\/- 25 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUsable area:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt; 90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Other Non-polar planes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Off-cut_specs_of_non-polar_GaN_large.JPG?v=1476911191\" width=\"386\" height=\"225\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBow: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eResistivity (300K)\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u0026lt; 0.5 Ohm-cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCarrier Concentration: \u003c\/strong\u003e1e17cm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMobility:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/(V*s)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDislocation Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026lt; 5x10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePolishing: \u003c\/strong\u003efront surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm. Epi-ready polished. back surface fine ground.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePackage: \u003c\/strong\u003epackaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer containers, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReference:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Nonpolar GaN substrates grown by ammonothermal method\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.3227893\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.3227893\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sectionInfo abstractSectionHeading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sectionHeading\" id=\"fragmentNav_0\"\u003eABSTRACT\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"NLM_paragraph\"\u003eIn this letter, the authors demonstrate large size\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"equationTd inline-formula\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"MathJax\" id=\"MathJax-Element-1-Frame\" data-mathml='\u0026lt;math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\" altimg=\"eq-00001.gif\"\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mi\u0026gt;m\u0026lt;\/mi\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/math\u0026gt;' role=\"presentation\" style=\"display: inline; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; font-size: 20px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px 2px 0px 0px; margin: 0px; position: relative;\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\u003cnobr aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"math\" id=\"MathJax-Span-1\" overflow=\"scroll\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mrow\" id=\"MathJax-Span-2\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mi\" id=\"MathJax-Span-3\"\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/nobr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e-plane\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.1\"\u003eGaN\u003c\/named-content\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003esubstrates\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.5 kwd1.7\"\u003egrown\u003c\/named-content\u003eby ammonothermal method. These substrates have excellent structural quality. The concentration of threading\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.6\"\u003edislocation\u003c\/named-content\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edensity is below\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"equationTd inline-formula\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"MathJax\" id=\"MathJax-Element-2-Frame\" data-mathml='\u0026lt;math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\" altimg=\"eq-00002.gif\"\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mn\u0026gt;5\u0026lt;\/mn\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mo\u0026gt;\u0026amp;#xD7;\u0026lt;\/mo\u0026gt;\u0026lt;msup\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mn\u0026gt;10\u0026lt;\/mn\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mn\u0026gt;4\u0026lt;\/mn\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/msup\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mtext\u0026gt;\u0026amp;#x2002;\u0026lt;\/mtext\u0026gt;\u0026lt;msup\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mtext\u0026gt;cm\u0026lt;\/mtext\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mo\u0026gt;\u0026amp;#x2212;\u0026lt;\/mo\u0026gt;\u0026lt;mn\u0026gt;2\u0026lt;\/mn\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/msup\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/mrow\u0026gt;\u0026lt;\/math\u0026gt;' role=\"presentation\" style=\"display: inline; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; font-size: 20px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px 2px 0px 0px; margin: 0px; position: relative;\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\u003cnobr aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"math\" id=\"MathJax-Span-4\" overflow=\"scroll\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mrow\" id=\"MathJax-Span-5\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mrow\" id=\"MathJax-Span-6\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"msup\" id=\"MathJax-Span-14\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mrow\" id=\"MathJax-Span-17\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"mn\" id=\"MathJax-Span-19\"\u003e2\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/nobr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\" role=\"presentation\"\u003e\u003cmath xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\" altimg=\"eq-00002.gif\"\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e5\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003cmo\u003ex\u003c\/mo\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e10^\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e4\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003cmtext\u003e\/\u003c\/mtext\u003e\u003cmsup\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmtext\u003ecm\u003c\/mtext\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003cmrow\u003e\u003cmn\u003e2\u003c\/mn\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003c\/msup\u003e\u003c\/mrow\u003e\u003c\/math\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"formulaLabel\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand the full width at half maximum for the symmetrical and asymmetrical peaks equals 16 and 19 arcsec, respectively. Also good optical quality, the energy gap-related transition is clearly observed at room temperature in\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.3\"\u003ephotoluminescence\u003c\/named-content\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand contactless electroreflectance\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.10\"\u003espectra.\u003c\/named-content\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.1\"\u003eGaN\u003c\/named-content\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eepilayers deposited on these substrates exhibit intrinsic narrow\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cnamed-content xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" xmlns:ali=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/schemas\/ali\/1.0\/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:oasis=\"http:\/\/www.niso.org\/standards\/z39-96\/ns\/oasis-exchange\/table\" content-type=\"sem:AIPTh1.2\" rid=\"kwd1.4\"\u003eexciton\u003c\/named-content\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003elines which are very sensitive to the optical selection rules typical for hexagonal symmetry, proving truly nonpolar character of the material.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"NLM_paragraph\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"NLM_paragraph\"\u003e2. Thesis: Growth and characterization of non-polar GaN materials and investigation of efficiency droop in InGaN light emitting diodes\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"NLM_paragraph\"\u003ehttps:\/\/scholarscompass.vcu.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=3234\u0026amp;context=etd\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23763239370810,"sku":"WA0235","price":757.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/square_01728465-7903-4740-b80e-d5ac50978d7c.jpg?v=1752254278"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-single-tier-2-jar-lab-roller-mill","title":"MSE PRO Single Tier 2-Jar Lab Roller Mill","description":"\u003ch2\u003eMSE PRO™ Single Tier 2-Jar Lab Roller Mill\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBrand: MSE PRO™\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManufacturer: MSE Supplies LLC\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU #: MA0112\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eModel: GQM-2-5\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Tools: Horizontal Grinding Jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Grinding Jar: 2 (jars sold separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Jar Volume: 0.5L to 5L each\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Loading Capacity: 22.5 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMain roller speed:50-410rpm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgrammable Parameters: Rolling speed, Pause Intervals\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Rollers: 2 rollers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller Length: 560mm (22 Inch)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower Supply: 110 V AC, 0.75 kW, 50\/60 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverall Dimension: 950mm x D 480mm x H 685mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNet Weight: 59 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch1\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/h1\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1065114608,"sku":"MA0112","price":4016.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JM-2-1.png?v=1752254561"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-single-tier-4-jar-lab-roller-mill-up-to-20-l-capacity-1","title":"MSE PRO Single Tier 4-Jar Lab Roller Mill, Up to 20 L capacity","description":"\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: \u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO\u003csup\u003eTM\u003c\/sup\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eManufacturer: MSE Supplies LLC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU#: MA0113\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eModel: JM-4-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Tools: Horizontal Grinding Jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Grinding Jar: 4 (jars sold separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Jar Volumes: 0.5L to 5L each\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Loading Capacity: 140 kg \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e(35 kg\/jar)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRotational Speed of Grinding Jar: 410 RPM\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Rollers: 3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller Length: 564mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower Supply: 110V Single phase\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverall Dimension: W860 x D660 x H660mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNet Weight: 78 KG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCan customize based on special customer requirements. Safety guard covers and enclosures are available for guarding and protection. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1065114964,"sku":"MA0113","price":4395.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JM-4-1.png?v=1752254580"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-two-tier-8-jar-lab-roller-mill","title":"MSE PRO Two Tier 8-Jar Lab Roller Mill","description":"\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: \u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO\u003csup\u003eTM\u003c\/sup\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eManufacturer: MSE Supplies LLC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU #: MA0114\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eModel: JM-8-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Tools: Horizontal Grinding Jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNumber of Grinding Jar: 8 (jars sold separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrinding Jar Volumes: 0.5L to 5L each\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Loading Capacity: 280 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRotational Speed of roller: recommend 164-410 RPM\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl: Programmable frequency controller, control of speed, time and time interval control.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuggested Max. Running Time between Intervals:\u0026lt; 1000mins.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInterval time :2 hours\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo. of Rollers: 6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpace Between Rollers: adjustable, max. 230 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller with PU liner diameter:60mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller Length: 609 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower Supply: single phase 110 V or 220 V AC, 1.5 KW, 50\/60 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverall Dimension:  950*660*960mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNet Weight: 106KG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShipping weight: 135 Kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty: 1 year warranty after delivery\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1065116424,"sku":"MA0114","price":6155.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JM-4-2_2856fa73-4c53-4f3b-bb47-8df33a021f31.png?v=1752254203"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-all-direction-three-axis-high-energy-planetary-ball-mill-3","title":"MSE PRO All Direction Three Axis High Energy Planetary Ball Mill","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures for All Direction Three Axis High Energy Planetary Ball Mill \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThree-axis, all-direction, no dead end of milling, guarantee high milling uniformity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4 jar design (jars sold separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Jar Volume: 1 - 20 L\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower Supply: 110V\/60Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial gearing design for low operating noise\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGood for dry, wet, and vacuum milling. Can reduce powder size down to ~0.1 microns.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgrammable milling process sequence for automation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStable milling speed to ensure reproducibility.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard one year warranty and optional multi-year warranty (not including consumables, one spare belt is included with the system).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MZrs5MKGjsQ\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cb\u003eModel Numbers and Specifications, Please \u003cspan style=\"color: #0000ff;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" title=\"Contact us\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e for Quotations\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"496\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 88px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64\" style=\"height: 88px; text-align: center;\"\u003eModel Number\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64\" style=\"height: 88px; text-align: center;\"\u003eTotal Volume (L)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64\" style=\"height: 88px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMaximum Rotation Speed (RPM)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64\" style=\"height: 88px; text-align: center;\"\u003ePower (KW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"64\" style=\"height: 88px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMaterial Capacity (L)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"176\" style=\"height: 88px; text-align: center;\"\u003eOuter Dimension (mm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0502\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e670\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e0.35\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1100*750*825\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0501\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e670\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e0.65\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1100*750*825\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0503\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e670\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1.3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1100*750*825\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0504\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e670\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1100*750*825\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0505\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e580\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e2.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1220*900*960\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0506\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e580\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1220*900*960\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0507\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e12\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e580\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1220*900*960\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0508\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e510\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1530*1070*1220\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 22px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003eMA0509\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e430\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"\u003e1700*1100*1200\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"1L (4 x 250ml)","offer_id":39413981806650,"sku":"MA0502","price":8138.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2L ( 4x 500ml)","offer_id":32249921634362,"sku":"MA0501","price":10343.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/2.jpg?v=1752254697"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-cryogenic-planetary-ball-mill","title":"MSE PRO Cryogenic Planetary Ball Mill","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCryogenic Planetary Ball Mill Using Refrigeration Systems, Air Conditioned Planetary Mill\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThis system uses a refrigeration system which have the same mechanism as your home refrigerator.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can maintain your planetary mill jars in the temperature range of 0~20°C.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRefrigeration system that can be added on any Vertical Planetary Mill, Horizontal Planetary Mill and All-Direction Planetary Mill.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKeep milling jars cool to avoid overheating. Especially during wet mill that uses high vapor pressure solvent.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContact us to add the cryogenic system to your existing milling tools.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1065120272,"sku":"MA0107","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/2_df5ccfb3-c5c9-4312-ae42-a1e5dab138aa.png?v=1752254447"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-5-mm-agate-milling-media-balls-1-kg","title":"MSE PRO 5 mm Agate Milling Media Balls, 1 kg","description":"\u003ch2 class=\"article-title\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNatural Brazilian Agate Grinding Media Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Agate_Milling_Media_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1603910133\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.65g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: sphere\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAvailable Diameter: 3mm~30mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDescription for 5 mm Agate Milling Media\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh purity natural Brazilian agate (97.26% SiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e) grinding media balls, highly wear-resistant and resistant to acids (except HF) and solvent, these balls are used whenever small quantity of samples need to be grinded without contamination. Different sizes of agate grinding balls available: 3mm to 20mm. The grinding media balls are extensively applied to in the fields of Ceramics, Electronics, Light Industry, Paint, Ink, Medicine, Food, Geology, Chemical Engineering and so on.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh purity, low contamination to the samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh cost-effective, low wear and long lifetime\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh specific gravity, high grinding efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly wear resistant to acid and solvents\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighly polished, smooth, easy to clean, low abrasion to the equipment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh mechanical strength, good toughness, impact resistance, no broken beads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMainly used for lab planetary ball mill machine\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUse of the Milling Media Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePregrinding the coarse, hard material with large balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse of many small balls will increase the fine fraction if the running time is increased\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA higher mass (spec. weight) of the grinding balls will accelerate the grinding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize of the Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eType of feed material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall diameter\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHard samples feed particle size \u0026lt;10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e30 mm or 40 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMedium piece size (\u0026lt;5 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFine material (0.5 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10 mm or 5 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHomogenisation of dry or liquid samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHomogenisation of viscous samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese are general recommendations: the size of grinding jars and grinding balls should be determined experimentally if necessary.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eModel No.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBA0302\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuantity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1 kg - 5 mm Agate balls, Approx. - 5,770 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSpecific Gravity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.65 kg\/dm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBulk Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.5 kg\/L\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esphere\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eivory white \/gray\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall Diameters\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3mm~20mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e7.2~7.5 Mohs;\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable For\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esoft to medium-hard samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003egood \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Grinding Jar\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eagate jar\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElement Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGeneral specifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Materials\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical composition\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eElement\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShare %\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e97.26\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMgO\/CaO\/Mn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.74\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23685818679354,"sku":"BA0302","price":131.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/DSC_8422.png?v=1752254114"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-304-stainless-steel-grinding-media-balls-1-kg","title":"MSE PRO 304 Stainless Steel Grinding Media Balls, 1 kg","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePolished 304 Stainless Steel Grinding Media Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e304 stainless steel is the most common type of stainless steel. 304 stainless steel grinding media balls have excellent corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance, and therefore have been widely used in many different grinding and milling applications. Choose between 1 mm - 50 mm in size for the stainless steel media.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGeneral Description for 304 Stainless Steel Grinding Media\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: 304 Stainless Steel (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/stainless-steel-milling-media\/products\/316-stainless-steel-grinding-media-balls-3mm-to-50mm\"\u003e316 stainless steel\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/stainless-steel-milling-media\/products\/chrome-steel-grinding-media-balls-5mm-to-50mm\"\u003echrome steel \u003c\/a\u003egrinding balls are available)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBall diameters: 1mm\/ 3mm\/ 5mm\/ 10mm\/ 15mm\/ 20mm\/ 25mm\/ 50mm (other sizes are available upon request) \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 8.0 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness: \u003cspan\u003e187HB, 90HRB, 200HV\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrade: grade 1000 for bearing balls \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion resistance: good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: medium-hard, brittle samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible grinding jars: 304 stainless steel jars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#8cafc7\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct #\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize (mm)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eQuantity\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0400\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e1\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg Approx. - 238,913 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0401\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 8,849 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0402\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 1,911 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0403\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 467 balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0404\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 239 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0405\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e12\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 138 balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0406\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 71 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0406A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e15.875  (5\/8\")\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1- kg Approx. - 60 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0407\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 30 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003eBA0409\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e25\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 15 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#b2cbdc\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 16%;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBA0412\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 14.544%;\"\u003e50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 62.456%;\"\u003e1 - kg, Approx. - 2 balls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#8cafc7\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCHEMICAL COMPOSITION\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003eCHROMIUM\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e18%-20%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCARBON\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e.08% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNICKEL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8%-10.5%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMANGANESE\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSILICON\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePHOSPHOROUS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e.045% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSULPHUR\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd bgcolor=\"#B2CBDC\"\u003e.03% MAX.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe difference between 316 and 304 stainless steel\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSimilar to 304 stainless steel, Grade 316 stainless steel has high amounts of chromium and nickel. A major difference between 304 and 316 stainless steel is the amount of molybdenum (Mo) in the chemical composition, with 316 stainless steel containing 2 to 3 percent by weight of molybdenum vs only trace amounts found in 304 stainless steel. The higher molybdenum content results in grade 316 possessing increased corrosion resistance.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"5mm","offer_id":18331348369466,"sku":"BA0402","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10mm","offer_id":18331348893754,"sku":"BA0404","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15mm","offer_id":19042359017530,"sku":"BA0406","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"20mm","offer_id":23640712937530,"sku":"BA0407","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"25mm","offer_id":18331349745722,"sku":"BA0409","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50mm","offer_id":18331350597690,"sku":"BA0412","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3mm","offer_id":18364567552058,"sku":"BA0401","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1mm","offer_id":18331348041786,"sku":"BA0400","price":252.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"38mm (1.5 inch)","offer_id":32046736703546,"sku":"BA0420","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12mm","offer_id":32046737424442,"sku":"BA0405","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"8mm","offer_id":32046737915962,"sku":"BA0403","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15.875mm","offer_id":39384985436218,"sku":"BA0406A","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/BA0400.png?v=1752254667"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-polypropylene-planetary-ball-mill-grinding-jar-2","title":"MSE PRO Polypropylene Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jar","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications for Polypropylene Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHigh purity Polypropylene (PP) jars are used whenever small quantity of samples needs to be grinded\/milled without contamination. Each jar set includes grinding jar, lid, silicon sealing gasket.  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFeatures of Polypropylene Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eItem No.: MJPM-PP-(0.1L~5L)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaterial: PP \/Polypropylene\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePurity: 98%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJar Volume: 100ml to 5000ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJar images , drawings and dimensions are for reference only. Please contact us for specific data before placing an order.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 0.91g\/cm\u003csup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape: Cylindrical\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor: Milk White\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFeatures: Medical grade\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance: Very good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAttachment: Lid and silicon sealing gasket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Balls: Mixed Zirconia balls (should be ordered separately)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: Caustic, pharmaceutical samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrinding Jar Ball Configurations\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrinding Jar Volume\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e100ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e250ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e500ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1000ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Ball Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e84g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e210g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e420g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e840g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5mm zirconia balls (0.39 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e65 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e162 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10mm zirconia balls (3.17 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e16 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e40 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e40 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e80 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e15mm zirconia balls (10.71 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 pc\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e24 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e47 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20mm zirconia balls (25.39 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese values are recommendations, the number of balls should be determined experimentally if necessary.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1099648216,"sku":"CS0108","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/pp-10.png?v=1752254259"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-ml-teflon-planetary-ball-mill-grinding-jar","title":"MSE PRO 100 ml Teflon Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jar","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDescription of Teflon\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ePlanetary Ball Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePTFE \/ Teflon milling\/grinding jars are non-sticky.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTeflon grinding jars have been widely used because of the minimal contamination and easy-to-clean benefits.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes the grinding jar, lid, silicone sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/ptfe-teflon-roller-mill-jars\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTeflon Roller Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e are also available. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 524.5px;\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePTFE Teflon Milling Jars for Planetary Mill\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePrice List\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct #\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVolume (ml)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrice (USD)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0709\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e215\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0701\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e279\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0705\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e250\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e409\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0710\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e545\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0703\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e875\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0712\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1,500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1495\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0706\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1755\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0704\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2,500\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1695\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0708\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1865\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0707\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2195\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0711\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2529\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 167.07px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJA0702\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 153.562px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10,000\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 191.867px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3075\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures of Teflon Planetary Ball Mill Grinding Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct Number: JA0701\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaterial: PTFE \/Teflon\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJar Volume: 100 ml (0.1 L)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 2.14 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape: Cylindrical, Outer diameter 68 mm, Inner diameter 48 mm, Height 77 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor: White\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance: Very good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAccessories\u003cspan\u003e: Lid and silicone sealing gasket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Balls: Mixed Zirconia balls (should be ordered separately)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: Caustic, abrasive samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrinding Jar Ball Configurations\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrinding Jar Volume\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e100ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e250ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e500ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1000ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Ball Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e84g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e210g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e420g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e840g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5mm zirconia balls (0.39 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e65 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e162 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10mm zirconia balls (3.17 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e16 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e40 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e40 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e80 pcs \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e15mm zirconia balls (10.71 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 pc\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e24 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e47 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20mm zirconia balls (25.39 g\/pc)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4 pcs\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese values are recommendations for general use, the number of balls should be determined experimentally if necessary.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22470060900410,"sku":"JA0701","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JA0701B.png?v=1752254279"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-dysprosium-iii-oxide-dy-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-powder-99-99-4n","title":"MSE PRO Dysprosium (III) Oxide (Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) Powder 99.99% 4N","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cb\u003eDysprosium (III) Oxide, Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e , 99.99% 4N High Purity Powder\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: \u003cspan\u003ePO1201 (500 g), PO1202 (1 kg)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 1308-87-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 372.998 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 7.81 g\/mL at 25°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting Point: 2408°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size: 4~6 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: white and slightly hygroscopic powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility: Moderately soluble in acid, not soluble in water.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture Sensitivity: slightly hygroscopic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99.99% 4N (\u003cspan\u003eTREO*\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e* TREO - Total Rare Earth Oxides\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (dysprosium oxide) is used in ceramics, glass, phosphors, lasers and dysprosium halide lamps. Dy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is commonly used as an additive in making optical materials. It is also used in catalysis applications. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotes: \u003cspan\u003eMore detailed product information including SDS, certificate of analysis (COA), lead time and volume pricing are available upon request.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"574\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"268\"\u003eRare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"306\"\u003eNon- Rare Earth Impurities Content (ppm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLa\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFe\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    5.50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCeO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e      \u0026lt;4.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCaO       31.50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePr\u003csub\u003e6\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e       18.52\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCl\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e         86.30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;9.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGd\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e   \u0026lt;6.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLoss on Ignition (L.O.I.)     \u0026lt;0.41%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTb\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;16.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHo\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;22.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEr\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3 \u003c\/sub\u003e    \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTm\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e    5.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLu\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eYb\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     \u0026lt;10.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eY\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e     \u0026lt;1.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePreparation and thermophysical properties of \u003c\/span\u003eDy\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eZr\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e7 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eceramic for thermal barrier coatings, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eX Qiang, P Wei, W Jingdong, Q Longhao, M Hezhuo - Materials Letters, 2005 - Elsevier\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTransparent ceramics for lighting\u003cbr\u003eGC Wei - Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2009 - Elsevier\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEffect of Y and Dy co-doping on electrical conductivity of ceria ceramics\u003cbr\u003eSK Tadokoro, ENS Muccillo - Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2007 - Elsevier\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePreparation and photocatalytic activity of anatase titania modified with dysprosium oxide, R NK, AK Akhila - Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences , 2016 - jchps.com\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"100g","offer_id":31377997463610,"sku":"PO1203","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500g","offer_id":21744412164154,"sku":"PO1201","price":1293.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1kg","offer_id":16904606613562,"sku":"PO1202","price":2256.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/DysprosiumOxide.jpg?v=1752254117"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-1-1-mm-12-15-ohm-sq-ito-coated-glass-substrate","title":"MSE PRO 1.1 mm 12~15 Ohm\/Sq ITO Coated Glass Substrate","description":"\u003ch2\u003e12~15 Ohm\/sq, ITO Glass Substrate, Indium Doped Tin Oxide (In-SnO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e or ITO) coated glass, can customize conductive film patterns as required\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eFree Samples\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e are available upon request for preliminary testing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/blogs\/news\/ito-indium-tin-oxide-1\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/blogs\/news\/ito-indium-tin-oxide-1\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eClick here for publications using our products\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eITO Patterns can be custom made based on customer requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass: NSG Soda Lime Glass (SLG),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass Transition Temperature: 564°C (1,047°F )\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 1\" x 1\" (25 mm x 25 mm), 2\" x 2\", 4\" x 4\", or can be customized.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial Patterns: can be customized according to customer provided drawings.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSheet resistance: \u003ca title=\"ITO GLASS, ITO SUBSTRATE, 5-7 Ohm\/sq\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\/products\/ito-glass-substrate-5-7-ohm-sq-indium-doped-tin-oxide-in-sno2-or-ito-coated-glass-can-customize-conductive-film-patterns-as-required?variant=32483808132\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\/products\/ito-glass-substrate-5-7-ohm-sq-indium-doped-tin-oxide-in-sno2-or-ito-coated-glass-can-customize-conductive-film-patterns-as-required?variant=32483808132\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e5-7 ohm\/sq,\u003c\/a\u003e \u003ca title=\"ITO GLASS, ITO SUBSTRATE,\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/7-9-ohm-sq-ito-substrate-indium-doped-tin-oxide-in-sno2-or-ito-coated-glass-can-customize-conductive-film-patterns-as-required\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/mse-pro-1-1-mm-7-10-ohm-sq-ito-coated-glass-substrate?variant=19984542596\"\u003e7-9 ohm\/sq,\u003c\/a\u003e12-15 ohm\/sq, 18 ohm\/sq, 30 ohm\/sq, 50 ohm\/sq, 100 ohm\/sq, or can be customized.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass thickness: 1.1 mm is standard, other thickness can be customized\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eITO coating thickness: ~ 100 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransmittance: \u0026gt;84%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTypical RMS \u0026lt; 5 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEtching capability: Laser etching or wet etching of various patterns.  \u003cspan\u003eBoth techniques have a resolution of \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e+\/- 50um.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"661\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"661\" colspan=\"4\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003etechnical information and specifications of ITO coated soda lime glass\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"114\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSheet Resistance  (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eVisible Light Transmittance  (%)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThickness  of  ITO Film\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥90\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e120ű 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥87. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e150ű 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥87. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e200ű30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥87. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e230ű 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥86. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e300ű5oÅ\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e350ű 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥84. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e400ű 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e500ű 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥80. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e650ű 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e950ű 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥85. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1350ű 150Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥84. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1850ű 200Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤7\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥80. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2200ű 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"165\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"243\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≥77. 0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"139\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3500ű 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"661\" colspan=\"4\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e* Transmission will vary slightly depending on thickness of the glass substrate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable height=\"594\" width=\"595\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"866\" colspan=\"6\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cb\u003eITO conductive glass substrates\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGrade (ohm\/sq)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSize L x W (mmxmm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThickness (mm)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMinimum of Order\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrices of non-etched ($\/sheet)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrices of etched Patterns ($\/sheet)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10x10\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.49\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ex15\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.69\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25x25\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.39\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50x50\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.29\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12-15\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"126\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e100x100\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"125\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"117\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25 sheets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13.29\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"187\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eContact Us\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndium tin oxide (ITO) is one of the most widely used transparent conducting oxides (TCO) because of its two main properties, its electrical conductivity and optical transparency. ITO can also be easily deposited on a substrate as a thin film. High quality sputtered Indium Doped Tin Oxide (ITO) films can be used as electrodes for photovoltaic\/solar cells, LCD display, electrochemical deposition, capacitors, Infrared detection applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomer Testimonials\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCarlos Biaou, a PhD student at \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/berkeley.edu\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/berkeley.edu\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eUC Berkeley\u003c\/a\u003e worked with MSE Supplies to fabricate several hundred customized \u003ca title=\"customized ITO and FTO substrates\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\"\u003eITO and FTO substrates\u003c\/a\u003e for his thesis research, and he had a very positive feedback on the products and services he received from MSE Supplies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"The uniformity of the ITO and FTO layers were excellent, and the custom pattern I ordered was well formed.\" \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"The variation in size from substrate to substrate is within the margins of errors I needed, so that's great too.\" \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"I appreciate the great customer service and diligence you've shown in customizing my substrates.\" \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDr. Selma Duhovi from \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/web.mit.edu\/\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMIT\u003c\/a\u003e has used the \u003ca title=\"customized ITO and FTO substrates\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/photovoltaics-solar-cells\"\u003eITO and FTO substrates\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e provided by \u003c\/span\u003eMSE Supplies for smart glass application, and has been very satisfied with the products and services provided by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"The FTO and ITO glass slides you sent me work GREAT!\"\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"The substrates work really well for smart glass application.\"\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"The experiments have gone well!\" \u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical Academia Customers\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eNREL, UC Berkeley, UCLA, Caltech, MIT, Yale, University of Michigan, Cornell, University of Chicago, State University of New York (SUNY), McMaster Univ., National Physical Laboratory (NPL), etc.\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"10mm x 10mm x 1.1 mm 100 PC\/PK","offer_id":3387304452,"sku":"GL0308","price":219.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15mm x 15mm x 1.1 mm 100 PC\/PK","offer_id":39883116019770,"sku":"GL0372","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"25mm x 25mm x 1.1mm, 100 PC\/PK","offer_id":19983951812,"sku":"GL0342","price":329.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50mm x 50mm x 1.1mm, 50 PC\/PK","offer_id":19984044228,"sku":"GL0343","price":318.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100mm x 100mm x 1.1mm, 25 PC\/PK","offer_id":19984068932,"sku":"GL0302","price":329.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/6_53462814-f652-401a-9716-003503a1567b.jpg?v=1752254758"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-ito-coated-pet-film","title":"MSE PRO ITO Coated PET Film","description":"\u003ch2\u003eTransparent Conductive PET Film Coated with Indium Doped Tin Oxide (In-SnO2 or ITO) in rolls or one square meter PET film sheets (ITO\/PET)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications of ITO Coated PET Film\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh quality sputtered ITO films can be used as electrodes for photovoltaic\/solar cell, LCD display, flexible display, electro-chemical deposition, biosensors, capacitors, infrared detection applications. Our ITO-coated PET films have also been used as ITO coated EMI shielded plastic windows.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLearn more about our indium tin oxide coated PET films below.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate: optically clear PET film\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePET substrate thickness: \u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e0.175 mm (175 microns) or 0.125 mm (125 microns) \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlass Transition Temperature (Tg) of PET is 67-81°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: Roll width = 800 mm, length can be customized. One square meter (1 m^2) sheet dimensions: 1250 mm x 800 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eITO Coating Sheet Resistance Options: 6~10 ohm\/sq, 20~30 ohm\/sq, 30~40 ohm\/sq, 5\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e0~80 ohm\/sq, \u003c\/span\u003e100~140 ohm\/sq, other sheet resistance ITO\/PET films are available upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eITO Coating Thickness: 200 - 350 nm (6\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~10 ohm\/sq), 65 - 95 nm (20~30 ohm\/sq), 15 - 25 nm (100~140\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px;\"\u003e ohm\/sq)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px;\"\u003eSurface Roughness RMS (\u003cspan\u003e5um x 5um area)\u003c\/span\u003e:~ A few nanometers based on AFM\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVisible Light Transmittance: \u0026gt;85% (100\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~140 ohm\/sq\u003c\/span\u003e), \u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e\u0026gt;83% (20\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~30 ohm\/sq\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e\u0026gt;75% (5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e~8 ohm\/sq\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 21px;\"\u003e) \u003c\/span\u003eUV absorption \u0026gt;85%, IR reflection \u0026gt;85%, microwave degradation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCustomized sizes and sheet resistance options are available upon request.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"410\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"410\" colspan=\"3\"\u003eITO Layer thickness information\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"119\"\u003eSpecification (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003eSheet Resistance  (Ohm\/sq)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003eThickness  of  ITO Film\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e120ű 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e150ű 30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e200ű30Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e230ű 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤80\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e300ű5oÅ\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤60\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e350ű 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤50\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e400ű 50Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤40\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e500ű 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤30\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e650ű 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤20\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e950ű 100Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤15\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e1350ű 150Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e1850ű 200Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤7\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e2200ű 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"111\"\u003e≤5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd width=\"180\"\u003e3500ű 300Å\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (100~140 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":14706032017466,"sku":"GL0403","price":296.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.4m x 0.7m x 0.175mm (20~30 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":14706031984698,"sku":"GL0401","price":327.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (6~10 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":3436447044,"sku":"GL0402","price":437.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (30~40 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":31725762183226,"sku":"GL0408","price":318.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.125mm (20~35 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":31725762740282,"sku":"GL0409","price":327.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (50~80 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":31955025690682,"sku":"GL0410","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 square meter, 1.25m x 0.8m x 0.175mm (70~100 Ohm\/sq)","offer_id":39403901091898,"sku":"GL0411","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/ITO_PET1.JPG?v=1606124966"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-4-inch-n-type-undoped-gan-4-um-gallium-nitride-template-on-sapphire-0001","title":"MSE PRO 4 inch N-Type Undoped GaN 4 um Gallium Nitride Template on Sapphire (0001)","description":"\u003cp\u003e4 inch GaN Templates on Sapphire (0001), N-type (undoped), GaN 4 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!-- Header hook for plugins ================================================== --\u003e \u003cscript async=\"\" type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/javascripts\/shopify_stats.js?v=6\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvarShopify=Shopify||{};Shopify.shop=\"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\";Shopify.theme={\"name\":\"Supply\",\"id\":8952913,\"theme_store_id\":679,\"role\":\"main\"};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript id=\"__st\"\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar__st={\"a\":7162167,\"offset\":-25200,\"reqid\":\"5b533f4d-3031-42a5-94d6-dad4066c0a9b\",\"pageurl\":\"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/collections\/frontpage\/products\/2-gan-templates-on-sapphire-0001-n-type-gan-3-5-m\",\"s\":\"products-384611517\",\"t\":\"lead\",\"u\":\"8db7f7899f6c\",\"p\":\"product\",\"rtyp\":\"product\",\"rid\":384611517};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\n(function(){vars=document.createElement('script');s.type='text\/javascript';s.async=true;s.src='\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/javascripts\/shopify_stats.js?v=6';varx=document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];x.parentNode.insertBefore(s,x);})();\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nfunctiongetStyle(el,styleProp){varx=el;if(x.currentStyle)vary=x.currentStyle[styleProp];elseif(window.getComputedStyle)vary=document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(x,null).getPropertyValue(styleProp);returny;}functiondoShift(down){varallElements=document.getElementsByTagName('*');for(vari=0;i\u003callElements.length;i++){if(allElements[i].id!=\"admin_bar_iframe\"\u0026\u0026getStyle(allElements[i],\"position\")==\"fixed\")allElements[i].style.top=parseInt(getStyle(allElements[i],\"top\"),10)+(down?40:-40)+\"px\";}}window.onload=function(){doShift(true);}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener(\"message\",receiveABMessage,false);}else{window.attachEvent(\"onmessage\",receiveABMessage)}functionsetABVCookie(value){varex=newDate();ex.setDate(ex.getDate()+720);document.cookie=\"_abv=\"+value+\";expires=\"+ex.toUTCString()+\";path=\/\";}functionreceiveABMessage(event){if(event.origin!='https:\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com')return;if(event.data=='1'){document.body.style.position='relative';document.documentElement.style.marginTop=\"40px\";doShift(true);varelement=document.getElementById(\"admin_bar_iframe\");element.style.width='100%';element.style.backgroundColor='#191919';element.style.right='auto';element.style.left=0;setABVCookie('1');}elseif(event.data=='0'){document.body.style.position='relative';document.documentElement.style.marginTop=\"0px\";doShift(false);varelement=document.getElementById(\"admin_bar_iframe\");element.style.backgroundColor='transparent';element.style.right='0px';element.style.left='auto';element.style.width='40px';setABVCookie('0');}}\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cscript type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/ajax.googleapis.com\/ajax\/libs\/jquery\/1.11.0\/jquery.min.js\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/modernizr.min.js?102\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#: WA0213\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConductivity type: N-Type (undoped)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 100 mm +\/- 0.1 mm (4 inch diameter)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGaN Thickness:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e+\/-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 0.5 um\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsable area: \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of GaN: C plane (0001) off angle toward A-axis 0.2 ± 0.1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Orientation Flat of GaN: (1-100) +\/- 0.2 deg, length 30.0 +\/- 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;25 um\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistivity (300K): \u0026lt; 0.5 Ohm-cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDislocation Density: \u0026lt; 5x10^8 cm^-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarrier concentration: \u0026gt; 2x10\u003csup\u003e18 \u003c\/sup\u003ecm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMobility \u0026gt; 200 cm2\/V-s\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXRD FWHMs: (0002) \u0026lt; 300 arcsec, (10-12) \u0026lt; 400 arcsec\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface AFM RMS: \u0026lt; 0.5 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSapphire substrate thickness: 650 +\/- 25 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of sapphire substrate: C plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis 0.2 ± 0.1, \u003cspan\u003e length 30.0 +\/- 1.0 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate Structure: GaN\/Sapphire (0001)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) is standard, double side polish is available upon request.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage: packaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer containers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated references: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003cspan class=\"ng-binding\"\u003eElectrical Characteristics and Deep Traps Spectra of Undoped GaN Films Grown on Si Using Different Strain-Relieving Buffer Types\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ng-binding\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDOI:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca class=\"ng-binding ng-isolate-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TNANO.2013.2294996\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e10.1109\/TNANO.2013.2294996\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ng-binding\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAbstract:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"abstract-text ng-binding\"\u003eElectrical properties of GaN films grown on Si by molecular beam epitaxy using various types of strain-relieving layers have been studied by means of Hall\/van der Pauw measurements, capacitance-voltage profiling, admittance spectroscopy, and deep levels transient spectroscopy with electrical and optical injection. The electrical properties of all grown films were determined by relatively deep electron traps N1, N2, and N3 with aggregate concentration of ~10\u003csup\u003e17\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ecm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e. Freezing out of these traps led to the films freezing out down to the depth corresponding to the nearest underlying heterointerface where a strong band bending caused a sharp nonuniformity of charge carriers concentration. For AlN or Al-rich AlGaN underlying films, this band bending could cause formation of hole sheet charge leading to apparent conductivity to appear p-type in Hall. Other deep traps detected in the grown films were N4 and N5 acceptors with levels near E\u003csub\u003ec\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e- 0.6 eV, and hole traps H1 and H2 with levels near E\u003csub\u003ev\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e+ 0.9 eV. Possible consequences of the observed phenomena for designing the thick GaN stand-off films in power transistors are briefly discussed.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23763270008890,"sku":"WA0213","price":1999.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/GaN_Template.png?v=1752254871"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-inch-undoped-n-type-gan-20-um-gallium-nitride-template-on-sapphire-0001","title":"MSE PRO 2 inch Undoped N-Type GaN 20 um Gallium Nitride Template on Sapphire (0001)","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!-- Basic page needs ================================================== --\u003e\u003c!-- Title and description ================================================== --\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2 inch high quality GaN Templates on Sapphire (0001), N-type (undoped), GaN 20 microns\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/strong\u003e WA0206\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Product\" itemscope=\"\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConductivity type: N-Type (undoped)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm (2 inch diameter)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGaN Thickness: 20 +\/- 2 um \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsable Area: \u0026gt;90%\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of GaN: C plane (0001) off angle toward A-axis 0.2 ± 0.1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation Flat of GaN: (1-100) +\/- 0.2 deg, length 16.0 +\/- 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarrier Concentration: \u0026lt; 5x10\u003csup\u003e17\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistivity (at 300K): \u0026lt; 0.5 Ω·cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMobility: ~ 300 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/V·s\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDislocation Density: \u0026lt; 5x\u003cspan\u003e10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e8\u003c\/sup\u003e \u003cspan\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP), double side polish (DSP) is available per request at additional cost.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Roughness Ra:\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt; 0.5 nm, epi-ready\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSapphire substrate thickness: 430 +\/- 25 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation of sapphire substrate: C plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis 0.2 ± 0.1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation Flat of sapphire: (11-20) 0 ± 0.2 deg, length 16.0 +\/- 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage: packaged in a clean room environment, in cassettes or single wafer containers.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRelated References\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.physe.2008.09.010\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCathodoluminescence study of undoped GaN films: Experiment and calculation\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003eAbstract\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id15\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this paper, we report the theoretical and experimental results of cathodoluminescence (CL) from GaN layers grown at 800°C by metal organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on silicon substrate. The CL spectra recorded at room temperature reveal the near band-edge emission at 3.35-3.42 eV and a broad yellow luminescence at 2.2 eV. The CL depth analysis at constant power excitation shows inhomogeneous CL distribution in depth of these emissions as the electron beam increases from 3 to 25 keV. There appears a blue shift of the CL band-edge peaks with increasing sample depth. This behavior is explained by a change of the fundamental band gap due to residual strain and the local temperature rise under high electron beam excitation. The simulation of the CL excitation and intensity is developed using a consistent two-dimensional (2-D) model based on the electron beam energy dissipation and taking into account the effects of carrier diffusion, internal absorption and the recombination processes in GaN. The influence of electron beam local heating and respective strain effects on the CL signal are also discussed. A comparative study between experimental and simulated CL spectra at room temperature was performed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cstyle type=\"text\/css\"\u003e\u003c!--\nhtml {  margin-top:40px; } body { position:relative;}\n--\u003e\u003c\/style\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23763298418746,"sku":"WA0206","price":664.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/DSC_0078_e90a3f59-175c-429d-b88c-7e49a51d44b0.png?v=1752254560"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-led-grade-2-inch-fe-doped-semi-insulating-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO LED Grade 2 inch Fe-doped Semi-Insulating Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C plane (0001)","description":"\u003cmeta http-equiv=\"X-UA-Compatible\" content=\"IE=11.0000\"\u003e\u003c!-- Header hook for plugins ================================================== --\u003e \u003cscript async=\"\" type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/javascripts\/shopify_stats.js?v=6\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar Shopify = Shopify || {};\n      Shopify.shop = \"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\";\n      Shopify.theme = {\"name\":\"Supply\",\"id\":8952913,\"theme_store_id\":679,\"role\":\"main\"};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript id=\"__st\"\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar __st={\"a\":7162167,\"offset\":-25200,\"reqid\":\"b939fbb3-2ea8-4163-8291-50a2d12f2759\",\"pageurl\":\"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/collections\/frontpage\/products\/semi-insulating-free-standing-gan-substrate-size-10mm-x-10-0mm\",\"s\":\"products-384611941\",\"t\":\"lead\",\"u\":\"9aeda1251edc\",\"p\":\"product\",\"rtyp\":\"product\",\"rid\":384611941};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\n(function() {\n        var s = document.createElement('script'); 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} body { position:relative;}\n--\u003e\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003c!-- [if lt IE 9]\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/html5shiv.googlecode.com\/svn\/trunk\/html5.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/respond.min.js?102\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003clink href=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/respond-proxy.html\" id=\"respond-proxy\" rel=\"respond-proxy\"\u003e\u003clink href=\"\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/search?q=41b484d1ad683232ac9ac3b615a8a8ea\" id=\"respond-redirect\" rel=\"respond-redirect\"\u003e\u003cscript src=\"\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/search?q=41b484d1ad683232ac9ac3b615a8a8ea\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003c![endif]--\u003e \u003cscript type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/ajax.googleapis.com\/ajax\/libs\/jquery\/1.11.0\/jquery.min.js\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cscript type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/modernizr.min.js?102\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e \u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Product\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eFree-standing GaN substrate, C plane (0001), semi-insulating, size 2 inch, 25.4mm,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eConductivity type\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e: semi-insulating\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDoping: \u003c\/strong\u003eFe-doping (iron doped)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrade:\u003c\/strong\u003e LED grade\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimension:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2\" diameter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThickness:\u003c\/strong\u003e 350 +\/- 25 u\u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUsable area:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt;70%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation: \u003c\/strong\u003eC-plane (0001) off angle toward M-axis \u0026lt;1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBow: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eResistivity (300K)\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u0026gt;10\u003csup\u003e6 \u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e Ohm-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFe-doping concentration: \u003c\/strong\u003e~ 3\u003cspan\u003e × 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e18\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e−\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDislocation Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026lt;3 x 10\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePolishing: \u003c\/strong\u003eFront surface: Ra \u0026lt;0.5 nm, epi-ready polished. back surface fine ground.\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePackage: \u003c\/strong\u003epackaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Study of GaN light-emitting diodes fabricated by laser lift-off technique\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe fabrication process and performance characteristics of the laser lift-off (LLO) GaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were investigated. The LLO-GaN LEDs were fabricated by lifting off the Gallium Nitride LED wafer structure grown on the original sapphire substrate by a KrF excimer laser at 248 nm wavelength with the laser fluence of 0.6 J\/cm2 and transferring it onto a Cu substrate. The LLO-GaN LEDs on Cu show a nearly four-fold increase in the light output power over the regular LLO-LEDs on the sapphire substrate. High operation current up to 400 mA for the LLO-LEDs on Cu was also demonstrated. Based on the emission wavelength shift with the operating current data, the LLO-LEDs on Cu show an estimated improvement of heat dissipation capacities by nearly four times over the light-emitting devices on sapphire substrate. The LLO process should be applicable to other GaN-based LEDs in particular for those high light output power and high operation current devices.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23686129975354,"sku":"WA0221","price":3626.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Round.png?v=1752254161"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-laser-diode-grade-2-inch-undoped-n-type-gallium-nitride-single-crystal-c-plane-0001","title":"MSE PRO Laser Diode Grade 2 inch Undoped N-type Gallium Nitride Single Crystal C plane (0001)","description":"\u003cmeta content=\"IE=11.0000\" http-equiv=\"X-UA-Compatible\"\u003e\u003c!-- Header hook for plugins ================================================== --\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/javascripts\/shopify_stats.js?v=6\" type=\"text\/javascript\" async=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar Shopify = Shopify || {};\n      Shopify.shop = \"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\";\n      Shopify.theme = {\"name\":\"Supply\",\"id\":8952913,\"theme_store_id\":679,\"role\":\"main\"};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript id=\"__st\"\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\nvar __st={\"a\":7162167,\"offset\":-25200,\"reqid\":\"b939fbb3-2ea8-4163-8291-50a2d12f2759\",\"pageurl\":\"pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/collections\/frontpage\/products\/semi-insulating-free-standing-gan-substrate-size-10mm-x-10-0mm\",\"s\":\"products-384611941\",\"t\":\"lead\",\"u\":\"9aeda1251edc\",\"p\":\"product\",\"rtyp\":\"product\",\"rid\":384611941};\n\/\/ ]]\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript\u003e\/\/ \u003c![CDATA[\n(function() {\n        var s = document.createElement('script'); 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} body { position:relative;}\n--\u003e\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003c!-- [if lt IE 9]\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/html5shiv.googlecode.com\/svn\/trunk\/html5.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/respond.min.js?102\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003clink href=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/respond-proxy.html\" id=\"respond-proxy\" rel=\"respond-proxy\"\u003e\u003clink href=\"\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/search?q=41b484d1ad683232ac9ac3b615a8a8ea\" id=\"respond-redirect\" rel=\"respond-redirect\"\u003e\u003cscript src=\"\/\/pandaeagle.myshopify.com\/search?q=41b484d1ad683232ac9ac3b615a8a8ea\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\u003c![endif]--\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/ajax.googleapis.com\/ajax\/libs\/jquery\/1.11.0\/jquery.min.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cscript src=\"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0716\/2167\/t\/2\/assets\/modernizr.min.js?102\" type=\"text\/javascript\"\u003e\u003c\/script\u003e\n\u003cmain class=\"wrapper main-content\" role=\"main\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Product\" itemscope=\"\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"grid-item large--three-fifths\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eFree-standing (single crystal) GaN substrate, C plane (0001), size 2\" diameter\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003eConductivity type\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"\u003e: N-type (undoped)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-description rte\" itemprop=\"description\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimension:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2\" diameter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThickness:\u003c\/strong\u003e 350 +\/- 25 u\u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUsable area:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt;90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan\u003eC-plane (0001) off angle toward M-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ea\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003exis \u0026lt;\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1-100\u0026gt; 0.35 deg +\/- 0.15 deg\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBow: \u0026lt; \u003c\/strong\u003e20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eResistivity (300K)\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u0026lt; 0.5 Ohm.cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarrier Concentration: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1e17cm\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMobility:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/(V*s)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDislocation Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026lt; 9 x 10\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e cm\u003csup\u003e-2\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePolishing: \u003c\/strong\u003eFront surface: Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm, epi-ready polished. back surface fine ground.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePackage: \u003c\/strong\u003epackaged in a class 100 clean room environment, in single wafer container, under nitrogen atmosphere.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c!--0.2--\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelated Reference\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. Blue InGaN\/GaN laser diodes grown on (33\u003cimg class=\"section_image\" src=\"https:\/\/wol-prod-cdn.literatumonline.com\/cms\/attachment\/cd783ad8-b0b1-467c-96cb-f49a4169fcf9\/tex2gif-ueqn-1.gif\"\u003e) free¨«standing GaN substrates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca class=\"epub-doi\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.201001012\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pssc.201001012\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.Review: \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.jsap.or.jp\/jsapi\/Pdf\/Number01\/Vol-1_Cutting%20Edge.pdf\" ping=\"\/url?sa=t\u0026amp;source=web\u0026amp;rct=j\u0026amp;url=https:\/\/www.jsap.or.jp\/jsapi\/Pdf\/Number01\/Vol-1_Cutting%2520Edge.pdf\u0026amp;ved=0ahUKEwjbxaOk1__bAhXGITQIHVXIALwQFghMMAU\"\u003eInGaN-BASED LASER DIODES\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ehttps:\/\/www.jsap.or.jp\/jsapi\/Pdf\/Number01\/Vol-1_Cutting%20Edge.pdf\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/main\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":23760467623994,"sku":"WA0222","price":4473.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Round_6e517ad8-087e-4f90-9358-9b2009be4a02.jpg?v=1752254061"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-0-4l-4-x-100ml-or-4-x-50-ml-bench-top-mini-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-3","title":"MSE PRO 0.4L (4 x 100ml or 4 x 50 ml) Bench Top Mini High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO Bench Top Mini High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill, 0.4L Size (4 x 100ml or 4 x 50 ml)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eA demo unit is available at a lower price. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003ePlease \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us-page\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e if you are\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003einterested.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDesigned for holding four 50 ml size milling jars or 100 ml milling size jars (to be ordered separately)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCan be placed in a glove box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShould not be used in an Argon atmosphere\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eas it can cause arcing due to a 110V voltage power supply to this equipment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/milling-media\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling media\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur wide range of premium quality milling jars and milling media balls have excellent wear resistance and milling efficiency for powder milling, and therefore can reduce particle sizes of powder materials quickly while minimizing the contamination from the wear debris.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe maximum loading weight on the 0.4L planetary ball mill is 4kg. When the high density and heavy tungsten carbide (WC) jars are used, only two jars can be run at the same time. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy MSE PRO products from MSE Supplies\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChoose a combination of MSE PRO planetary ball mill, milling jars and milling media balls to get the superior performance for your milling applications at the best value on the market. All \u003cspan\u003eMSE PRO ball milling products are further supported by a team of trained scientists and engineers. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eContact us\u003c\/a\u003e today to discuss your ball milling needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures of 0.4L Bench Top Vertical Planetary Ball Milling Machine\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eModel: \u003cspan\u003ePMV1-0.4L\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: 530 mm x 300 mm x 360 mm, suitable for use in glove boxes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial gear design for low noise and vibration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStable rotation speed.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgrammable milling segments, with reversible rotation option.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecured jar holders to prevent jars from flying out.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSafety guaranteed transparent view port.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne year product warranty (excluding consumables) and long term product and applications support.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized power supply. Please specify when placing the order.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications of Planetary Ball Mills\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMixing, grinding and milling of powder materials to micrometer size or nanometer size. Typical materials for grinding and milling include ceramics, powdered metals for additive manufacturing, lithium battery materials, cannabis plant materials, minerals, pigments, agrochemicals, etc. Both dry milling and wet milling with solvent can be performed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference academia customers\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eof MSE PRO High Energy Vertical Planetary Ball Mill from MSE Supplies\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNASA, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne \u003cspan\u003eNational Laboratory, \u003c\/span\u003eColumbia University, UIUC, Purdue University, Cornell University, University of California - Irvine, Arizona State University, University of Idaho, University of Washington, Clemson University, Texas A\u0026amp;M University, Binghamton University, South Dakota State University, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Texas State University, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, North Carolina State University, University of Waterloo in Canada, CNR-SPIN in Italy... and more\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 570px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 560px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMain Parameters\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct Number\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMA0101\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMill Jar Volume\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50ml, 100ml\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003eMill Jar Materials\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003eShop for\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVoltage\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e110V single phase (by default). Other voltage options are available upon request (extra cost applies)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMachine Dimensions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e530 mm x 300 mm x 360 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMachine Weight\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25 kg for the machine weight (excluding accessories)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWork mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2 or 4 jars working simultaneously\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDry\/wet milling\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpeed Frequency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDrive Mode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGear drive\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRotational Speed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e90-870 RPM, adjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRevolution : Rotation Speed Ratio\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1:2 (revolution speed: 45 - 435RPM)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003eMaximum loading weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\u0026lt; 4 kg including jars, milling media and materials\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJar Loading Capacity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial + milling balls \u0026lt; 2\/3 jar volume\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInput Granularity Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 10 mm for soft materials,\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 3 mm for hard materials\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOutput Granularity Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMin. of 0.1 µm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFields of Application\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterials Science, Chemical Engineering, Battery Materials Research, General Particle Size Reduction\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFeed Material\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSoft, hard, brittle, fibrous, cellulose, herb, leafs, glass, soil, mineral ores, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, fluorescent materials, pigments, paints, inks, carbon, battery materials, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType of grinding jars\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless steel, zirconia, agate, alumina, nylon, PU, tungsten carbide, Teflon (PTFE) etc, vacuum jars are available upon request. \u003cstrong\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/planetary-milling-jars\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling jars\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eType of grinding \/ milling media\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStainless steel balls, zirconia balls, alumina balls, agate balls, tungsten carbide balls, etc. \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShop for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/milling-media\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emilling media\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMax. continuous operating time (full-load)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e60 hours\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInterval operation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, with direction reversal (Reverse Time Between Clockwise and counterclockwise turns: 1-99 min)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 176.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCertificates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 383.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eISO 9001, CE\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct image is for reference only. After the current stock is sold out, the new jar holders with machine will be black.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs):\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat lubricant should be used for the maintenance of the gears of the planetary ball mill? Answer: #2 Lithium Grease - NLGI 2 Lithium Grease can be applied on the gears every a few months for maintenance purposes (lubrication, anti-rust, etc.). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":5183980420,"sku":"MA0101","price":4835.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MA0101-4.jpg?v=1763491188"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lisicon-lagp-solid-state-electrolyte-membrane-for-advanced-lithium-batteries","title":"MSE PRO LISICON LAGP Solid State Electrolyte Membrane for Advanced Lithium Batteries","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca title=\"MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS.pdf?44109\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Nb_doped_LLZO-SDS.pdf?44109\"\u003e\u003cimg height=\"20\" width=\"20\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/page_icon.png?44090\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/page_icon.png?44090\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca title=\"MSE-LAGP-SDS\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE_Supplies_LAGP_SDS_191222.pdf?68362\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE_Supplies_LAGP_SDS_191222.pdf?68362\"\u003eDOWNLOAD SDS\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eMSE PRO™\u003c\/span\u003e LISICON (Lithium-ion Superionic Conductor) membrane materials are used as solid state electrolytes or separators in advanced lithium batteries and other electrochemical devices. \u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e The unique properties of MSE PRO™ LISICON membrane solid state electrolyte materials make them ideal choices for all solid state lithium batteries, advanced Lithium-Sulfur, Lithium-Air, Lithium-Water batteries, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSize (Length x Width): 20 mm x 20 mm, 40 mm x 40 mm, 60 mm x 60 mm (other sizes are available for special orders)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSize (Diameter): 1\/2 inch (12.7 mm), 16 mm, \u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\/products\/ampcera-lisicon-polished-membrane-19mm-diameter-200um-thickness?variant=23101038755898\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/electrolyte-materials\/products\/ampcera-lisicon-polished-membrane-19mm-diameter-200um-thickness?variant=23101038755898\"\u003e19 mm\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #ff2a00;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e(on sale)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e, 1 inch (25.4 mm) , 3 inch (76 mm) (other sizes are available for special orders)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: ~300 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLithium ion conductivity: up to \u003cstrong\u003e5 x 10\u003csup\u003e-4 \u003c\/sup\u003eS\/cm at room temperature \u003c\/strong\u003eand stable in air. This conductivity performance is better than the Lithium-Ion Conducting Glass-Ceramics (LICGC) products manufactured by Ohara Corporation, which only reported lithium ion conductivity of up to 4x10\u003csup\u003e-4 \u003c\/sup\u003eS\/cm at room temperature.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRelative Density: \u0026gt;95%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTheoretical Density: 3.42 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlexural strength: ~180 MPa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical stability: Unstable in strong acid or base. Stable in organic solvent.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMain crystalline phase: Li\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e(LAGP) or Li\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eGe\u003csub\u003e1.5\u003c\/sub\u003e(PO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (LAGP), Lithium aluminum germanium phosphate. Small amount of proprietary dopants are present.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLAGP is superior to LATP because of the better electrochemical stability of the LAGP.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary crystal structure: NASICON type crystals\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApplications: Lithium air battery, Lithium sulfur battery, solid state batteries, and other electrochemical devices.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e* All solid state electrolyte materials sold by MSE Supplies are under the trademark of \u003cstrong\u003eAmpcera\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\" data-mce-href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSIN\u003c\/a\u003eG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\"\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\" data-mce-style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\"\u003e:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nmat\/journal\/v11\/n1\/full\/nmat3191.html?message-global=remove#affil-auth\" data-mce-href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nmat\/journal\/v11\/n1\/full\/nmat3191.html?message-global=remove#affil-auth\"\u003eLi-O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e and Li-S batteries with high energy storage\u003c\/a\u003e Peter G Bruce, Stefan A Freunberger, Laurence J Hardwick, Jean-Marie Tarascon Nat Mater 2012 Jan 15;11(1):19-29. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2211285517300356\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2211285517300356\"\u003eRecent advances in all-solid-state rechargeable lithium batteries\u003c\/a\u003e C Sun, J Liu, Y Gong, DP Wilkinson, J Zhang - Nano Energy, 2017 \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.028\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.028\"\u003ehttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.01.028\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775312007987\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775312007987\"\u003eElaboration and characterization of a free standing LiSICON membrane for aqueous lithiumair battery\u003c\/a\u003e Laurent Puech, Christophe Cantau, Philippe Vinatier, Gwenaëlle Toussaint, Philippe Stevens\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0375\/2\/3\/367\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2077-0375\/2\/3\/367\"\u003eMembranes in Lithium Ion Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e Min Yang and Junbo Hou\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\"\u003eLi-ion transport in all-solid-state lithium batteries with LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775308016029?via%3Dihub\"\u003eusing NASICON-type glass ceramic electrolytes.\u003c\/a\u003e Power Sources. 2009;189:365370. doi: 10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2008.08.015. Xie J., Imanishi N., Zhang T., Hirano A., Takeda Y., Yamamoto O.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"1\/2 inch (12 mm) diameter","offer_id":22352299327546,"sku":"ME0102","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"16mm diameter","offer_id":13501431939130,"sku":"ME0103","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 inch (25.4 mm) diameter","offer_id":21531363140,"sku":"ME0104","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"20mm x 20mm","offer_id":6356082372,"sku":"ME0105","price":270.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"40mm x 40mm","offer_id":6356082436,"sku":"ME0108","price":545.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"60mm x 60mm","offer_id":720228417551,"sku":"ME0109","price":1095.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"3 inch (76 mm) diameter","offer_id":21696774340666,"sku":"ME0110","price":1486.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/ampceralisiconmembrane.jpg?v=1752254828"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-100-ml-d65-x-h76-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 100 ml D65 X H76 Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures of 100 ml D65 X H76 mm Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Planetary Jar Size Chart\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/size_chart_for_jars_large.png?v=1548094008\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDescription\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eItem No.: JA0203\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJar Volume:100 ml\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: Height 76 mm, OD 65 mm, ID 50 mm, Wall Thickness 15 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320°\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 0.1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecial Features:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"100ml","offer_id":6190038340,"sku":"JA0203","price":758.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JA0203_1_2withBG.png?v=1752254692"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-250-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 250 ml Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No.: JA0208\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: 250 ml\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: Outer diam. = 92.4 mm | Inner diam. = 74mm | Height w\/ lid = 89 mm | Height w\/o lid = 78.2 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22554266075194,"sku":"JA0208","price":963.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/JA0208_1.jpg?v=1752254684"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-500-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills-2","title":"MSE PRO 500 mL Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No.: \u003cstrong\u003eJA0210\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: 500 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimensions: Height 119 mm, OD 100 mm, ID 83 mm, Wall Thickness 17 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455736139834,"sku":"JA0210","price":1506.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/JA0210_1.jpg?v=1752254542"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-1l-1-000-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 1L (1,000 ml) Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for MSE PRO Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No.: JA0202\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: 1,000 ml (1L)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOuter Diameter - 128.8 mm, Inner Diameter - 108.24 mm, Height 149.25 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity: 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor: ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape: cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness: \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance: very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for: fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature: 320\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5px;\"\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment: lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls: zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes: 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22554362118202,"sku":"JA0202","price":1979.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/JA0202_1.jpg?v=1752254141"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-1-5l-1-500-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 1.5L (1,500 ml) Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eMilling media sold \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eseparately\u003c\/span\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No. : JA0206\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial : Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume : 1,500 ml (1.5L)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity : 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity : 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor : ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape : cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness : \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance : very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for : fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature : 320°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment : lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls : zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes : 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455730962490,"sku":"JA0206","price":2645.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/zirconia-11_6c4916d3-111c-4167-8aa0-fabc1886867f.png?v=1752254584"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2l-2-000-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 2L (2,000 ml) Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No. : JA0201\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial : Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume : 2,000 ml (2L)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity : 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity : 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor : ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape : cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: outer Diameter: 158mm, Inner Diameter: 138mm, Height: 162mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness : \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance : very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for : fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature : 320\u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment : lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls : zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes : 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455725883450,"sku":"JA0201","price":3178.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/zirconia-11_a90d34ea-8326-4908-be1f-5fd4d2e025e0.png?v=1752254424"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-5l-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 2.5L Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNote: For YSZ jars with a capacity of 2.5L or larger, a stainless steel sleeve with a handle will be included as standard. If you do not require the sleeve, please \u003ca rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us-page\" target=\"_blank\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No. : JA0207\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial : Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume : 2.5L (2,500 ml)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity : 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity : 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor : ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape : cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: outer Diameter: 159mm, Inner Diameter: 139mm, Height: 187mm (The default includes a stainless steel sleeve, and the dimensions include the sleeve.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness : \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance : very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for : fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature : 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment : lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls : zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes : 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455717658682,"sku":"JA0207","price":4465.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/zirconia-11_ec0cab9b-7e5d-46d2-86ac-a223d8f8f2c4.png?v=1752254823"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-3l-3-000-ml-y-stabilized-zirconia-milling-jar-for-planetary-mills","title":"MSE PRO 3L (3,000 ml) Y-Stabilized Zirconia Milling Jar for Planetary Mills","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach jar set includes grinding jar, jar lid, rubber sealing gasket.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMilling media sold separately\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCost-effective, low wear and long lifetime.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHigh specific gravity, high milling efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical resistant to acid and solvents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSmooth, easy to clean, minimum wearing to the equipment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExcellent toughness, high impact resistance, no broken beads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMainly used for planetary ball mill machines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNote: For YSZ jars with a capacity of 2.5L or larger, a stainless steel sleeve with a handle will be included as standard. If you do not require the sleeve, please \u003ca rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us-page\" target=\"_blank\"\u003econtact us\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFeatures of Zirconia Milling Jar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem No. : JA0209\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial : Y stabilized Zirconium Oxide -ZrO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume : 3,000 ml (3L)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Loading Capacity : 2\/3 capacity of the grinding jar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity : 6.06 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor : ivory white\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShape : cylindrical\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: outer Diameter: 159mm, Inner Diameter: 139mm, Height: 217mm (The default includes a stainless steel sleeve, and the dimensions include the sleeve.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHardness : \u0026gt;89 HRA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAbrasion Resistance : very good\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuitable for : fibrous, abrasive samples\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Working Temperature : 320 \u003csup\u003eo\u003c\/sup\u003eC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAttachment : lid and rubber sealing gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Balls : zirconium oxide balls\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrind Ball Sizes : 1 mm - 50mm beads are available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDid You Know?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA stainless steel sleeve can be added to convert to rotary mill (roller mill) application.\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eplease contact us for specific requirement.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Sleeve_large.JPG?v=1540578291\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22455704125498,"sku":"JA0209","price":6005.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/YSZ_jar.png?v=1752256851"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-titanate-li-sub-4-sub-ti-sub-5-sub-o-sub-12-sub-anode-powder-with-carbon-coating-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Titanate Li\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eTi\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e Anode Powder with Carbon Coating  500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Titanate  (Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eTi\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eO\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e) Anode Powder with Carbon Coating 500g, 0.7-1.6µm D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmong all anode materials, Lithium Titanate (Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eTi\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eO\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e) has been considered as one the most promising anode candidates for the next-generation large-scale power lithium-ion batteries used for HEVs or EVs thanks to its a high potential of around 1.55 V (\u003cem\u003evs.\u003c\/em\u003e Li\/Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csup\u003e+\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e) during charge and discharge. Li\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eTi\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003eO\u003csmall\u003e\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/small\u003e also has excellent cycle life due to the negligible volume change, and high thermal stability and safety. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSKU#: PO0124\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Li4Ti5O12_Anode_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1602886214\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10 = 0.1 - 0.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50 = 0.7 -1.6 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90 \u003cspan\u003e≤\u003c\/span\u003e 10 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\nPurity: \u0026gt;99% (LTO + Carbon)\u003cbr\u003eCarbon content: 3-5 wt%,\u003cbr\u003eTAP density: \u003cspan\u003e≥0.65\u003c\/span\u003e g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBET: \u003cspan\u003e≤\u003c\/span\u003e16.0 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003cbr\u003eFirst Capacity: \u003cspan\u003e≥\u003c\/span\u003e150 mAh\/g at 1C\u003cbr\u003eFirst efficiency: \u003cspan\u003e≥88\u003c\/span\u003e% at 1C","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":7090183044,"sku":"PO0124","price":325.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/LTO-1O1.png?v=1752254546"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-cobalt-oxide-licoo-sub-2-sub-lco-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Cobalt Oxide LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e LCO Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Cobalt Oxide, \u003cspan\u003eLiCoO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (LCO) Powder, 500g, 6um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJohn B. Goodenough's research group first discovered\u003c\/span\u003e lithium cobalt oxide as an intercalation electrode in 1980. L\u003cspan\u003eithium cobalt oxide\u003c\/span\u003e is now widely used as the cathode material in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries found in consumer electronics products. When being charged, the cobalt is partially oxidized to the +4 state, with some lithium ions moving to the electrolyte, resulting in a range of compounds Li\u003csub\u003ex\u003c\/sub\u003eCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e with 0 \u0026lt; x \u0026lt; 1. Lithium ion batteries made with LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e cathode have good capacity stability, but have lower capacities and power than those with cathodes based on \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/nca-lithium-nickel-cobalt-aluminum-oxide-powder-for-cathode-500g?variant=31013998428218\"\u003enickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA) oxides\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct No.:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0129\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 12190-79-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppearance: Dark blue powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 97.88 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSynonym: Lithium Cobaltite\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Cobalt (III) Oxide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle sizes:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: 2 - 4 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 5 - 7 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u0026lt;15 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt; 99.5% \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTAP density: 1.8 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.45 ~ 0.65 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH: 11\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDischarge Capacity (mAh\/g):\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e157 @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eEfficiency:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 96%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e @0.1C (vs. Li, 0.1C, 3.0V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ~ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0V, coin cell)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":7110339076,"sku":"PO0129","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/LCO_grande_3b2b34ec-3bb6-4b35-b5aa-c624b2ac33fb.jpg?v=1752254147"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-iron-phosphate-lifepo-sub-4-sub-lfp-cathode-powder-500g","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Iron Phosphate LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e LFP Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Iron Phosphate, \u003cspan\u003eLiFePO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e (LFP) Powder, 500g, 1.5um D50, Cathode Material\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLithium iron phosphate (LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e), also known as LFP, is a cathode material used in lithium ion (Li-ion) batteries. Its primary applications are electric vehicles (EV) and distributed energy storage. Most Li-ion used in consumer electronics products use other cathode materials, such as \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/cathode-materials\/products\/lithium-cobalt-oxide-licoo2-powder-11-um-d50\" target=\"_blank\"\u003elithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/a\u003e and lithium manganese oxide (LiMn\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) and lithium nickel oxide (LiNiO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e). The anodes are generally made of carbon, such as \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/anode-materials\" target=\"_blank\"\u003enatural graphite and MCMB Mesocarbon Microbeads Synthetic Graphite\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLFP powder is coated by carbon for use in lithium ion batteries as the cathode material. Carbon-coated lithium iron phosphate (C-LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e) powders have been produced at the commercial scale by a controlled solid-state reaction method. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/strong\u003e PO0127\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePackage Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-LFP-SDS.pdf?v=1602886505\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 15365-14-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Formula: LiFePO\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 157.76 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical Name: Lithium Iron Phosphate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: \u003cspan\u003e0.55\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 1.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: \u003cspan\u003e6.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical composition (wt%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"width: 428px;\" class=\"aliDataTable mceItemTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 24px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 24px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eLi (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 24px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e4.0-4.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eFe (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e32.0-35.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eP (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e18.0-20.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eMn (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e0.3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003ePb (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 25px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e0.01\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 34px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 174px; height: 34px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003eC (%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 248.4px; height: 34px;\" class=\"mceSelected\"\u003e1.3 - 1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap density: 0.8 +\/- 0.2 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area (SSA): 10 ~\u003cspan\u003e 14\u003c\/span\u003e m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (typical value 11.7 \u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\/g\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH = 9.5 +\/- 1.0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoisture: \u0026lt; 1000 ppm (typical value ~700 ppm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRefractive index \u003cem\u003en\u003c\/em\u003e: 1.65 - 1.70\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrical resistance: \u0026lt;100 Ohm.cm (typical value 7.23)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency (0.1C): \u0026gt;95% (typical value 97.6%)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst capacity (0.1C): \u0026gt;154 mAh\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon coated on the surface. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical and chemical properties of LFP batteries:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLFP batteries have an operating voltage of 3.3V, energy density of 170 mAh\/g, high power density, long cycle life and stability at high temperatures.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":7127289092,"sku":"PO0127","price":307.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/LFP_2-6um_grande_9402b166-f7fe-41a1-ac76-12af90c1ce09.jpg?v=1752254786"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-natural-graphite-powder-for-lithium-ion-battery-anode-500g","title":"MSE PRO Natural Graphite Powder for Lithium Ion Battery Anode 500g","description":"\u003ch2\u003eProduct Name: Natural Graphite Powder for Lithium Ion Battery Anode\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSKU#: PO0125\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmount: 500 grams per bottle\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size distribution:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10 = 8 - 10.5 µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50 = 17 -19 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90 = 28 - 32 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDmax 60 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: 99%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrue Density: 2.22 - 2.26 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTap Density: 1.1 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 2 - 3 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge capacity: \u0026gt; 360 mAh\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Voltage: 0 - 4.2 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: 95%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAsh content: 0.1%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFe content: \u0026lt; 50 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdvantages:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh energy density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh compact density\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":7138017860,"sku":"PO0125","price":186.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/Natural_Graphite_for_Lithium_Ion_Battery_Anode_from_MSE_Supplies_A1_grande_7e3569d3-1309-433d-bb6c-2f63dade6079.png?v=1752254649"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-lini-sub-0-5-sub-mn-sub-0-3-sub-co-sub-0-2-sub-o-sub-2-sub-nmc-532-cathode-powder-500g-1","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NMC 532 Cathode Powder 500g","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMSE PRO™ Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e NMC 532 Cathode Powder 500g 10-14um D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct No.: PO0110\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NMC-xyz-SDS.pdf?v=1602887341\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.5\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.3\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e (Ni:Mn:Co = 5:3:2)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticle sizes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD10: ~\u003cspan\u003e 5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD50: 10 - 14 \u003cspan\u003eµ\u003c\/span\u003em\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eD90: ≤ \u003cspan\u003e25\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e µm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePressed density: ~ 2.3 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH: ≤ 11.5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBET Specific Surface Area: 0.2 - 0.5 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eParameter\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications (wt.%)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eValue\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eNi+Co+Mn (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e58.5 ~ 60.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e58.83\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eLi (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e7.0 ~7.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e7.42\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eCa (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0100\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0021\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eCu (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0020\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0006\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eFe (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0050\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0017\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%;\"\u003eNa (wt.%)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.9352%;\"\u003e≤ 0.0300\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 29.0648%;\"\u003e0.0077\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst Discharge Capacity (0.2C, button half open cell):\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e153 - 158 mAh\/g (4.2 - 2.7V)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 170 - 175 mAh\/g (4.35 - 2.7V)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 180 - 185 mAh\/g (4.4 - 2.7V)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst discharge efficiency: \u003cspan\u003e85%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":7140820804,"sku":"PO0110","price":248.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/NMC_cathode_d8054608-0d17-403c-a1d2-98c409fc35c1.jpg?v=1752254506"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-oxide-cathode-powder-500g-nmc622","title":"MSE PRO Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide Cathode Powder 500g, NMC622","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide, NMC622 Cathode Powder, 500g, 13um D50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProduct No.: PO0113\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePackage Size: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-NMC-xyz-SDS.pdf?v=1602887341\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAppearance: Black powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMolecular Formula: LiNi\u003csub\u003e0.67\u003c\/sub\u003eMn\u003csub\u003e0.28\u003c\/sub\u003eCo\u003csub\u003e0.05\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(This is our upgraded formula for NMC 622. Please use this for your reference.)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChemical Name or Material: Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.062%; height: 577.983px;\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSPECIFICATIONS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical Test Results\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElemental Content\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e(\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ewt%\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLiOH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;=0.13\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.09\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLi\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eCO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026lt;=0.12\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.75px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.08\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size Distribution (PSD) \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(u\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003em\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eD50\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e13.0+\/-2.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e12.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eElectrochemical Performance\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 70.9943px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFirst discharge efficiency (%)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;= 87.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e89.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 70.9943px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFirst discharge capacity (mAh\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;= 170\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 70.9943px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e173\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 100.149%;\" width=\"664\" colspan=\"3\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhysical Properties\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBET (m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.35+\/-0.15\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTap Density (g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;=2.1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 38.4375px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2.8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 46.5174%;\" width=\"196\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003epH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.6-11.9\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 35.5966px; width: 26.8159%;\" width=\"113\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"center\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11.75\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":7141237060,"sku":"PO0113","price":263.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/PO0113.png?v=1752254286"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-sulfide-solid-electrolyte-li-sub-7-sub-p-sub-3-sub-s-sub-11-sub-lps-powder-70li-sub-2-sub-s-30p-sub-2-sub-s-sub-5-sub-4","title":"MSE PRO Sulfide Solid Electrolyte, Li\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS) Powder, 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eComposition\u003c\/strong\u003e: Li\u003csub\u003e7\u003c\/sub\u003eP\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e11\u003c\/sub\u003e (LPS), 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS-30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e (mol%)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e PO0119 (10 g)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Glass-Ceramic, Thiophosphate\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIonic Conductivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~1.5 x 10\u003csup\u003e-3\u003c\/sup\u003e S\/cm (1.5 mS\/cm) at room temperature\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e synthesized from 99% raw materials\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Form:\u003c\/strong\u003e powder\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eParticle Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e D50\u0026lt;20um\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e solid state electrolyte material for all solid-state lithium batteries.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ff2a00;\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eShipping and handling: This material is classified as a hazmat and requires special packaging and shipping to comply with regulatory requirements. Please contact us for specific details with shipping and handling.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/msesupplies.myshopify.com\/admin\/products\/High-power%20all-solid-state%20batteries%20using%20sulfide%20superionic%20conductors\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\"\u003eDOI: 10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eXiayin Yao, et al. \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\"\u003eHigh-Energy All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries with Ultralong Cycle Life\u003c\/a\u003e, Nano Lett., 2016, 16 (11), pp 71487154, DOI: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\"\u003e10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03448\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eY. Seino, et. al. \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2015\/TA\/c4ta04332d#!divAbstract\"\u003eAnalysis of the structure and degree of crystallisation of 70Li\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS30P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e glass ceramic\u003c\/a\u003e, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2015,3, 2756-2761, DOI: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2015\/TA\/c4ta04332d#!divAbstract\"\u003e10.1039\/C4TA04332D\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10282895172,"sku":"PO0119","price":875.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/100g-ampcera-solid-electrolyte-lps7311-glass-ceramic-type-solid-electrolyte-powder-100g-ampcera-battery-consumables-5693394485306.png?v=1752496593"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-ges-sub-2-sub-germanium-iv-disulfide-powder-99-99-purity-325-mesh","title":"MSE PRO GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, Germanium (IV) Disulfide Powder, \u003e99.99% Purity, 325 Mesh","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Number (SKU#): PO2001\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Description\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMSE Supplies 99.99% 4N high purity Germanium Disulfide (Germanium Sulfide), \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGeS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder is less than 325 mesh size (D50 \u0026lt; 10 um). GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e is typically used for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/ampcera-li10gep2s12-lgps-solid-state-electrolyte?variant=30674741952570\"\u003eLi\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e synthesis and other germanium-containing solid state electrolyte materials. GeS2 is also commonly used to make chalcogenide glass. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct number: PO2001\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComposition: GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular weight: 136.75 g\/mol\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 12025-34-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt; 99.99% (trace metal basis)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.94 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeting point: 840°C, 1110 K, 1540°F\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoiling point: 1530°C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrystal structure: Monoclinic, mP36\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolubility in water: 0.45 g\/100 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSoluble in liquid ammonia\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParticle size: pass 325 mesh sieve (\u0026lt; 45 um), can be directly mixed with other precursor materials to make solid state electrolyte\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct form: light grey, off white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct packaged under \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eN\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplications:\u003c\/strong\u003e GeS\u003csub\u003e2 \u003c\/sub\u003epowder is commonly used as a precursor material for sulfide based solid state electrolyte materials used in advanced lithium batteries (all-solid-state batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, etc.). In addition, GeS\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e is also used in electronic materials, catalysts, and optical materials. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eXRD spectrum of the \u003cspan\u003eGeS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/XRD_GeS2_480x480.jpg?v=1570842198\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePowder processing equipment\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003eGLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/glove-box-high-energy-vertical-planetary-ball-mill-four-50ml-jars-or-100-ml-jar-can-be-placed-in-glove-boxes\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/Mini_planetary_mill_glove_box_version_mse_supplies_medium.jpg?v=1478567527\" alt=\"GLOVE BOX HIGH ENERGY VERTICAL PLANETARY BALL MILL FOR BATTERY MATERIALS PROCESSING\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003ca data-doi=\"1\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2016.30\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eZhi Deng, Yifei Mo and Shyue Ping Ong, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/am\/journal\/v8\/n3\/full\/am20167a.html\"\u003eComputational studies of solid-state alkali conduction in rechargeable alkali-ion batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNPG Asia Materials\u003c\/em\u003e (2016) 8, e254; doi:10.1038\/am.2016.7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYuki Kato et al. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/High-power_all-solid-state_batteries_using_sulfide_superionic_conductors_nenergy201630.pdf?17483573304054105730\"\u003eHigh-power all-solid-state batteries using sulfide superionic conductors\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003cem\u003eNature Energy\u003c\/em\u003e (2016). download pdf from the above link\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eS Adams and RP Rao, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2012\/jm\/c2jm16688g#!divAbstract\"\u003eStructural requirements for fast lithium ion migration in Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e, J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 7687-7691, DOI: 10.1039\/C2JM16688G\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYifei Mo, Shyue Ping Ong, and Gerbrand Ceder, \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/cm203303y\"\u003eFirst Principles Study of the Li\u003csub\u003e10\u003c\/sub\u003eGeP\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e Lithium Super Ionic Conductor Material\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2012, 24 (1), pp 1517, DOI: 10.1021\/cm203303y\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLingzi Sang, Richard. Haasch, Andrew A. Gewirth, and Ralph G. Nuzzo, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003eEvolution at the Solid Electrolyte\/Gold Electrode Interface during Lithium Deposition and Stripping\u003c\/a\u003e, Chem. Mater., 2017, 29 (7), pp 30293037\u003cbr\u003eDOI: 10.1021\/acs.chemmater.7b00034 (download \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/LGPS_from_MSE_Supplies_published_in_Chemistry_of_Materials_2017_Evolution_at_the_Solid_Electrolyte-Gold_Electrode_Interface_during_Lithium_Deposition_and_Stripping.pdf?897203751365518805\"\u003ePDF\u003c\/a\u003e) LGPS powder used in this study was supplied by MSE Supplies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\"\u003eImproving Cell Resistance and Cycle Life with Solvate-Coated Thiophosphate Solid Electrolytes in Lithium Batteries\u003c\/a\u003e, Maria A. Philip, Patrick T. Sullivan, Ruixian Zhang, Griffin A. Wooley, Stephanie A. Kohn, and Andrew A. Gewirth, \u003cem\u003eACS Applied Materials \u0026amp; Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e2019\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003e11\u003c\/em\u003e (2), 2014-2021, DOI: 10.1021\/acsami.8b16116\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSolid electrolytes open doors to solid-state batteries\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-03-solid-electrolytes-doors-solid-state-batteries.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/History_of_lithium_superionic_conductors_large.jpg?3493057635797231711\" alt=\"History of lithium superionic conductors. The latest generation is LGPS\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Ampcera","offers":[{"title":"10g","offer_id":10283078532,"sku":"PO2001","price":435.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50g","offer_id":30694984548410,"sku":"PO2002","price":1865.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/GeS2_without_label.jpg?v=1752254605"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-non-linear-crystal-ca-sub-4-sub-yo-bo-sub-3-sub-sub-3-sub-ycob","title":"MSE PRO Non-Linear Crystal Ca\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003e YO(BO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e )\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e  YCOB","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Information: Crystals can be customized\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFormulation: \u003c\/strong\u003eCa\u003csub\u003e4\u003c\/sub\u003eYO(BO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (YCOB)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize: \u003c\/strong\u003efrom 5 x 5 mm to 50 x 50 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThickness: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e50 ~ 40 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOptical Homogeneity: \u003cspan\u003eΔ\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003csub\u003en\u003c\/sub\u003e \u0026lt; 10\u003csup\u003e-5 \u003c\/sup\u003ecm\u003csup\u003e-1\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTransparency Range:  \u003c\/strong\u003e202 ~ 25000 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSurface Finish: \u003c\/strong\u003e1\/8 \u003cspan\u003eλ\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSurface Roughness (Polished): \u003c\/strong\u003eDSP, Ra ≤1 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrientations: \u003c\/strong\u003e(30.5°, 180\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e) or (26.5\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e, 180\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e) or (150.9\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e, 0\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e) or following customer specifications\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":10431949124,"sku":"CS0107","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/YCOB_wafter.png?v=1752254711"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-30-nm-high-purity-99-99-aluminum-oxide-nanoparticles-1","title":"MSE PRO 30 nm High Purity 99.99% Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSpecifications for 30 nm High Purity 99.99% Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Al2O3_Powder-SDS.pdf?v=1608227287\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Code: \u003cspan\u003ePO0423 (250 g), PO0407 (500 g), PO0409 (10 kg)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForm: white powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNominal Primary Particle Size: 30 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA): 10 ~ 20 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g (BET)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number 1344-28-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEC Number 215-691-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular Weight: 101.96\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTypical product certificate of analysis (COA) 99.99% nano Alumina\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.062%; height: 397.557px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMain Content:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 38.75px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAl\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e (99.99% metal basis)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eItems\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMg, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSi, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e24\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFe, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZn, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCu, ppm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003epH Value\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.9\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrystal Structure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMixed Crystal 80%-Alpha\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrimary Particle Size\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 35.5966px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30 nm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.5176%; height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Surface Area (SSA)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.7138%; height: 38.4375px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10 - 20 m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct Features of α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStable phase, high hardness, materials with high dimensional stability, it is widely used in a variety of plastics, rubber, ceramics, refractory products for reinforcement toughening, in particular, significantly to improve the ceramic density, finish, thermal fatigue resistance, fracture toughness, creep resistance and wear resistance. As the α-phase ultra-fine Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e is a high performance material of far infrared emission, it is widely used to produce artificial ruby, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet and also used in the field of fiber fabric products and high pressure sodium lamp as far-infrared emission and thermal insulation materials. In addition, α-phase nano-Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e with high resistivity and good insulation property, it is widely used as the main components for YAG laser crystal and integrated circuit substrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Nanoparticles Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransparent ceramics: high-pressure sodium lamps, EP-ROM window;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCosmetic filler;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle crystal, ruby, sapphire, sapphire, yttrium aluminum garnet;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh-strength aluminum oxide ceramic, C substrate, packaging materials, cutting tools, high purity crucible, winding axle, bombarding the target, furnace tubes;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing materials, glass products, metal products, semiconductor materials, plastic, tape, grinding belt;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePaint, rubber, plastic wear-resistant reinforcement, advanced waterproof material;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVapor deposition materials, fluorescent materials, special glass, composite materials and resins;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst, catalyst carrier, analytical reagent;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAerospace aircraft wing leading edge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"250g","offer_id":48150436431,"sku":"PO0423","price":105.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500g","offer_id":11327813124,"sku":"PO0407","price":171.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10kg","offer_id":48150436495,"sku":"PO0409","price":2146.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/Alfa_aluminum_oxide_nanoparticles_MSE_Supplies_grande_5f8aba35-7ea0-4797-82a4-937e3a4271c0.jpg?v=1752255079"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-aluminum-fluoride-alf-sub-3-sub-powder-99-99-optical-grade","title":"MSE PRO Aluminum Fluoride (AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) Powder 99.99% Optical Grade","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eO\u003cspan\u003eptical grade aluminum fluoride (AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) powder (99.99% purity) for optical materials, glass and photonics applications\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS Number: 7784-18-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Number: PO0418 (250 g)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct Purity: 99.99% (standard purity), other purity levels are available upon request\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eChemical Properties for Aluminum Fluoride AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Powder 99.99% Optical Grade\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula: AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormula Weight: 83.98\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForm: Lump or powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelting point: 1291°C sublimation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 2.882\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSensitivity: Hygroscopic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1. Additive for aluminum metal production. Aluminium fluoride (AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e) is widely used for the production of aluminium by electrolysis as an additive . Used in combination with cryolite, AlF\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e lowers the melting point to below 1000\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003eC to form a molten salt that dissolves the aluminum oxide. This melt solution is then electrolyzed to produce aluminum metal.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e2. Optical materials and photonics applications. Aluminium fluoride is used in combination with zirconium fluoride as an ingredient for the production of fluoroaluminate glasses. Like magnesium fluoride, a\u003cspan\u003eluminium fluoride is\u003c\/span\u003e also used as a low-index optical thin film, particularly when far UV transparency is required. Its deposition by physical vapor deposition (PVD), particularly by evaporation, is preferred using an \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/products\/fluoride-ceramic-sputtering-targets\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"aluminum fluoride target\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003ealuminum fluoride target\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003csup\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-3\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"250g","offer_id":11642100868,"sku":"PO0418","price":358.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/products\/Aluminum_Fluoride_large_32660356-d42a-4e44-9fab-169bc3075634.jpg?v=1752254118"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 2 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSapphire Wafer, 2 inch, C-plane (0001), Prime Grade\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0405\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003esingle side polished,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0402\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edouble side polished 400um,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0401\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edouble side polished 300um,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0422\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003edouble side polished 200um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.99%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.80 mm +\/- 0.10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 430 um +\/- 25 um for SSP (other thickness available upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane (0001) to M (1-100) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree off.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat Orientation: A-plane [11-20] \u003cspan\u003e+\/-\u003c\/span\u003e 0.2 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat Length: 16.0 +\/- 1.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;5 um (SSP), ≤6 um (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: -10 to 0 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um (SSP), \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤ 20 um (DSP)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 40 W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) polished side surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.3 nm (AFM), back side fine-ground Ra = 0.8 ~ 1.2 um, or double side polished (DSP) both front and back sides surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.3 nm (AFM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739873348,"sku":"WA0405","price":32.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 400 um","offer_id":19388059254842,"sku":"WA0402","price":37.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 300 um","offer_id":31228491628602,"sku":"WA0401","price":54.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 200 um","offer_id":31228493037626,"sku":"WA0422","price":60.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_7dc939cf-55b7-4388-9775-e504a31afc8a.png?v=1752254131"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-3-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 3 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSapphire Wafer, 3 inch, C-plane (0001), Prime Grade, Single or Double Side Polish Al2O3 Single Crystal\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0407\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor single side polished,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0406\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor double side polished (600um thickness), \u003cstrong\u003eWA0428\u003c\/strong\u003e for double side polished (430um thickness)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.99% single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiameter: 76.2 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 440 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em +\/- 25 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em (SSP), 600 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003em\u003c\/span\u003e or 430 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em +\/- 25 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameters: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane (0001) +\/- 0.3 degree, R-plane (1-102), A-plane (11-20), M-plane (10-10) are available.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: A-plane +\/- 0.3 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 22.0 mm +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 42W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) front side epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), back side fine-ground Ra = 0.8 ~ 1.2 \u003cspan\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003em, or double side polished (DSP) both front and back sides epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739947588,"sku":"WA0407","price":87.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 430 um","offer_id":31254313107514,"sku":"WA0428","price":105.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP) 600 um","offer_id":31254313140282,"sku":"WA0406","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_02ad74b6-ac55-4dda-83fe-6538bcdb16e5.png?v=1752254205"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-4-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 4 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSapphire Wafer, 4 inch, C-plane (0001), Prime Grade\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0408\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor single side polished,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWA0409\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003efor double side polished\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity, \u0026gt;99.99%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 100.0 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 650 um +\/- 25 um (SSP) , 600 um +\/- 25 um (DSP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane sapphire (0001) off M plane 0.2+\/- 0.1 degree, R-plane (1-102), A-plane (11-20), M-plane (10-10) are available.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: A-plane +\/- 0.2 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 30.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): \u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 42W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) front side epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), back side fine-ground Ra = 0.8 ~ 1.2 um, or double side polished (DSP) both front and back sides epi-ready surface Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739986692,"sku":"WA0408","price":91.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":19455075221562,"sku":"WA0409","price":102.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_639191a9-4acc-4599-8d8f-77aa51f8ebf9.png?v=1752254666"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-6-inch-sapphire-wafer-c-plane-single-or-double-side-polish-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub-single-crystal","title":"MSE PRO 6 inch Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e Single Crystal","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures for 6 in Sapphire Wafer C-Plane Single or Double Side Polish, Prime Grade\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomized sapphire wafers and windows are available upon request\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\" data-mce-selected=\"1\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct SKU#: \u003cstrong\u003eWA0411\u003c\/strong\u003e for single side polished, \u003cstrong\u003eWA0410\u003c\/strong\u003e for double side polished\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High purity single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e, sapphire wafer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 150.00 mm +\/- 0.20 mm, 6 inch\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 1300 \u003cspan style=\"display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: transparent; color: #000000; cursor: text; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 22.5px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"\u003e+\/-\u003c\/span\u003e 15 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: C plane (0001) off M (1-100) plane 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: A plane \u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent; color: #000000; cursor: text; font-family: \u0026amp;quot; helvetica neue\u0026amp;quot;,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 22.5px; min-height: 0px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px;\"\u003e+\/- 0.25\u003c\/span\u003e degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 47.5 mm +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation (TTV): ≤10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: -15 to 0 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e≤30\u003c\/span\u003e um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.8 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e5\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eV\/cm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Constant: 11.5 (1 MHz) along C axis, 9.3 \u003cspan\u003e(1 MHz) perpendicular to C axis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDielectric Loss Tangent (a.k.a. dissipation factor): less than 1 x 10\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e4\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThermal Conductivity: 40 W\/(m.K) at 20℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished (SSP) or double side polished (DSP) Ra \u0026lt; 0.3 nm (by AFM). The reverse side of SSP wafer was fine ground to Ra = 0.8 - 1.2 um.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTransmittance: 88% +\/-1 % @460 nm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11739820548,"sku":"WA0411","price":215.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":23111923040314,"sku":"WA0410","price":259.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_ff8cddd0-6eb7-4fc9-92e2-cf6ad49b8254.png?v=1752254495"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-in-sapphire-wafer-r-plane-1-102-single-crystal-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub","title":"MSE PRO 2 in Sapphire Wafer R-Plane (1-102) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003ch2\u003eMSE PRO 2 inch Sapphire Wafer R-plane (1-102) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csub\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.996%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 0.43 mm standard\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: R-plane (1-102) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat orientation: Projected C-axis 45 +\/- 2 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 16.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength: 48,000 V\/cm (1,200 V\/mil)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), double size polish is available per request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":22287460466746,"sku":"WA0415","price":82.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":22287460499514,"sku":"WA0412","price":98.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_4a8cbdbe-f85c-4b33-9030-97935fab08b.png?v=1752254636"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-in-sapphire-wafer-a-plane-11-20-single-crystal-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub","title":"MSE PRO 2 in Sapphire Wafer A-plane (11-20) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures of 2 in Sapphire Wafer A-plane (11-20) Single Crystal Al2O3\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.996%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 0.50 mm standard (new batch will be 0.43mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: A-plane (11-20) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary Flat Orientation: C-plane\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 16.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength: 48,000 V\/cm (1,200 V\/mil)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), double size polish is available per request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11749853188,"sku":"WA0413","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":22655558778938,"sku":"WA0424","price":93.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_f48067d7-0136-4cac-ba34-6678321e9efc.png?v=1752254127"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-2-in-sapphire-wafer-m-plane-10-10-single-crystal-al-sub-2-sub-o-sub-3-sub","title":"MSE PRO 2 in Sapphire Wafer M-plane (10-10) Single Crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e","description":"\u003ch2\u003eFeatures of 2 in Sapphire Wafer M-plane (10-10) Single Crystal Al2O3\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-Sapphire_Wafer_-SDS.pdf?v=1612456877\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\" data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: High Purity \u0026gt;99.996%, single crystal Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDimension: 50.8 mm +\/- 0.1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness: 0.43 mm standard\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLattice Parameter: a=4.785 A, c=12.991 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDensity: 3.98 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrientation: M-plane (10-10) 0.2 +\/- 0.1 degree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat orientation: C-plane [11-20] +\/- 0.2 deg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary flat length: 16.0 +\/- 1 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTotal Thickness Variation: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBow: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarp: \u0026lt;10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eThermal Expansion Coefficient: 6.66 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/ °C parallel to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis, 5 x 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e-\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \/°C perpendicular to C\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eaxis\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDielectric Strength: 48,000 V\/cm (1,200 V\/mil)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePolishing: single side polished Ra \u0026lt; 0.5 nm (AFM), double size polish is available per request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Single Side Polished (SSP)","offer_id":11749865604,"sku":"WA0414","price":76.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Double Side Polished (DSP)","offer_id":22655569068090,"sku":"WA0423","price":93.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/picture2_91991297-9b32-4458-ad17-b73d298cc248.png?v=1752254606"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-100-ml-alumina-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 100 ml Alumina Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Ceramic Grinding Media Ball Set for 100 ml Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-AL2O3_Milling_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1601399472\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan class=\"x_1619407621highlight\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eYou may see some black spots on the alumina ball which is due to the contact of SiC frame during manufacturing. It will not affect the milling performance. \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eContains \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e pieces (18g) 1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emm, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e191 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003epieces (46g) 5 mm, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e530 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003epieces(27g) 3 mm Alumina milling media balls for optimal milling.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data for Alumina Grinding Media Set for 100 ml Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBA0712\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealumina ceramic -Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.6 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esphere\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewhite\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSurface Treatment\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003epolished\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;80 HRA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003every good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Samples \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003emedium-hard, fibrous samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Grinding Jar \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealumina ceramic jars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":12170180676,"sku":"BA0712","price":72.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/DSC_1542.png?v=1752255077"},{"product_id":"mse-pro-milling-media-set-for-250-ml-alumina-planetary-mill-jar","title":"MSE PRO Milling Media Set for 250 ml Alumina Planetary Mill Jar","description":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlumina Ceramic Grinding Media Balls for 250 ml Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/MSE-AL2O3_Milling_Balls-SDS.pdf?v=1601399472\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/SDS_button_50x50.png?v=1598279051\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\" class=\"x_1619407621highlight\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eYou may see some black spots on the alumina ball which is due to the contact of SiC frame during manufacturing. It will not affect the milling performance. \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eContains 24\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e pieces(46g) 1\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emm, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e477 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003epieces(114g) 5 mm, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1326 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003epieces(68g) 3 mm Alumina milling media balls for optimal milling.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnical Data for Alumina Grinding Media Set for 250 ml Jars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProduct SKU#:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBA0714\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMain Material\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealumina ceramic -Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDensity\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3.6 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShape\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003esphere\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eColor\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewhite\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHardness\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u0026gt;80 HRA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbrasion Resistance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003every good\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ctable cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"1\" class=\"aliDataTable\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Samples \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003emedium-hard, fibrous samples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCompatible Grinding Jar \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ealumina ceramic jars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChoice of Grinding Jars \u0026amp; Grinding Balls\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn order to prevent excessive abrasion, the hardness of the grinding jars used and of the grinding balls must be higher than that of the material used. Normally, grinding jars and grinding balls of the same material should be chosen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MSE Supplies LLC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":12170830852,"sku":"BA0714","price":83.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/files\/DSC_1530.png?v=1752254182"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/7785\/collections\/3.png?v=1769048832","url":"https:\/\/www.msesupplies.com\/collections\/mse-pro-products\/mse-pro-products.oembed","provider":"MSE Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}